Parasitidae
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Parasitidae
Parasitidae is a family of predatory mites in the order Mesostigmata that has worldwide distribution. They are the only family in the superfamily Parasitoidea. Relatively large for mites, their color is often yellowish to dark brown. The family as a whole preys on a wide variety of microarthropods and nematodes, with individual species usually having a narrower range of prey. The family contains two subfamilies, 29 genera, and around 400 species. The subfamily Pergamasinae is normally found in the soil, and dispersal via phoresy is not known in this subfamily. It contains 9 genera. Most species are bisexual. The subfamily Parasitinae is normally found in nests of small animals or insects or in decaying organic matter, from seaweed to forest litter. This subfamily contains 20 genera. These mites disperse via phoresy in the deuteronymph stage of their life cycle. The genus ''Parasitellus'' is associated with bumblebees, and other genus with other bees, leading to the common name " ...
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Parasitellus
''Parasitellus'' (formerly ''Parasitus'') is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae which are obligatory parasites of bumblebees. These mites can be found clinging to the carapace, sometimes in large numbers. Mites in this genus hibernate in the deutonymphal stage. In the tritonymph stage they can actively transfer from bumblebee to bumblebee from flowers, where they can survive up to 24 hours. After they arrive in a bumblebee nest, they will moult into adults. Whilst it is not known what factors trigger the mite to molt, in laboratory conditions ''P. fucorum'' were found to moult after eating fresh pollen, although overall moulting success was low. They are kleptoparasitic or neutral to beneficial, depending on life stage; females and deutonymphs feed on provisioned pollen, while other stages are predators of small arthropods. Taxonomy and identification Species * '' Parasitellus crinitus'' (Oudemans, 1903) * '' Parasitellus ferox'' (Trägårdh, 1910) * '' Paras ...
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Poecilochirus Carabi
''Poecilochirus'' is a Holarctic genus of mites in the family Parasitidae. They are relatively large (ca. 0.5-1mm) and often found on rotting corpses, where they are transported by beetles. Deuteronymphs are characterized by two orange dorsal shields and in many species a transverse band on the sternal shield. The juvenile development consists of a larval stage (three pairs of legs), protonymph, and deuteronymph, but no tritonymph. Females are smaller than males. Males guard female deuteronymphs shortly before these mate, and pairs mate venter-to-venter. Reportedly, some nematodes in the family Allantonematidae are parasites of mites in this genus. Although some species from this genus have been described and sampled on previous real forensic cases or successional studies on carcasses, their usefulness as a forensic marker in forensic entomology has been recently appreciated. Phoresy on carrion beetles At least eight species of the genus are carried from one food source to an ...
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Poecilochirus
''Poecilochirus'' is a Holarctic genus of mites in the family Parasitidae. They are relatively large (ca. 0.5-1mm) and often found on rotting corpses, where they are transported by beetles. Deuteronymphs are characterized by two orange dorsal shields and in many species a transverse band on the sternal shield. The juvenile development consists of a larval stage (three pairs of legs), protonymph, and deuteronymph, but no tritonymph. Females are smaller than males. Males guard female deuteronymphs shortly before these mate, and pairs mate venter-to-venter. Reportedly, some nematodes in the family Allantonematidae are parasites of mites in this genus. Although some species from this genus have been described and sampled on previous real forensic cases or successional studies on carcasses, their usefulness as a forensic marker in forensic entomology has been recently appreciated. Phoresy on carrion beetles At least eight species of the genus are carried from one food source to an ...
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Anadenosternum
''Anadenosternum'' is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae Parasitidae is a family of predatory mites in the order Mesostigmata that has worldwide distribution. They are the only family in the superfamily Parasitoidea. Relatively large for mites, their color is often yellowish to dark brown. The family a .... Species * '' Anadenosternum azaleensis'' (Daele, 1975) * '' Anadenosternum pediculosum'' Karg & Glockemann, 1995 References Parasitidae {{Mesostigmata-stub ...
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Gamasodes
''Gamasodes'' is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae Parasitidae is a family of predatory mites in the order Mesostigmata that has worldwide distribution. They are the only family in the superfamily Parasitoidea. Relatively large for mites, their color is often yellowish to dark brown. The family a .... Species * '' Gamasodes aequipilis'' Athias-Henriot, 1980 * '' Gamasodes bispinosus'' (Halbert, 1915) * '' Gamasodes buettikeri'' Samsinak, 1979 * '' Gamasodes bulgatus'' Athias-Henriot, 1980 * '' Gamasodes coprophilus'' Chelebiev, 1980 * '' Gamasodes corniculans'' Athias-Henriot, 1978 * '' Gamasodes diceras'' Athias-Henriot, 1980 * '' Gamasodes guoluoensis'' Gu & Liu, 1995 * '' Gamasodes inermis'' Athias-Henriot, 1978 * '' Gamasodes marmotae'' Ma, 1992 * '' Gamasodes miliaris'' Athias-Henriot, 1980 * '' Gamasodes nudus'' Tseng, 1995 * '' Gamasodes plenigranosus'' Athias-Henriot, 1980 * '' Gamasodes simplex'' ...
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Nemnichia
''Nemnichia'' is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae Parasitidae is a family of predatory mites in the order Mesostigmata that has worldwide distribution. They are the only family in the superfamily Parasitoidea. Relatively large for mites, their color is often yellowish to dark brown. The family a .... Species * '' Nemnichia elegantulus'' (C.L.Koch, 1839) References Parasitidae {{Mesostigmata-stub ...
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Aclerogamasus
''Aclerogamasus'' is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae Parasitidae is a family of predatory mites in the order Mesostigmata that has worldwide distribution. They are the only family in the superfamily Parasitoidea. Relatively large for mites, their color is often yellowish to dark brown. The family a .... Species * '' Aclerogamasus bicalliger'' (Athias, 1967) * '' Aclerogamasus motasi'' Juvara-Bais, 1977 * '' Aclerogamasus stenocornis'' Witalinski, 2000 References Parasitidae {{Mesostigmata-stub ...
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Pergamasus
''Pergamasus'' is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae. Species * ''Pergamasus alpestris'' (Berlese, 1903) * ''Pergamasus alpinus'' (Berlese, 1903) * '' Pergamasus atushiensis'' (Ma & Ye, 1999) * '' Pergamasus barbarus'' (Berlese, 1905) * '' Pergamasus belunensis'' Lombardini, 1962 * '' Pergamasus brevipes'' (Berlese, 1906) * ''Pergamasus canestrinii'' (Berlese, 1884) * '' Pergamasus clavornatus'' Athias-Henriot, 1967 * '' Pergamasus conspicillatus'' (Athias-Henriot, 1979) * ''Pergamasus crassipes'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * '' Pergamasus decipiens'' (Berlese, 1903) * '' Pergamasus dentipes'' (C.L. Koch, 1839) * '' Pergamasus digitulus'' (Karg, 1963) * ''Pergamasus falculiger'' (Berlese, 1906) * ''Pergamasus feistritzensis'' Schmolzer, 1995 * ''Pergamasus franzi'' Willmann, 1951 * ''Pergamasus giganteus'' Willmann, 1932 * ''Pergamasus hamatus'' (C.L. Koch, 1839) * ''Pergamasus italicus'' Oudem ...
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Ologamasiphis
''Ologamasiphis'' is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae Parasitidae is a family of predatory mites in the order Mesostigmata that has worldwide distribution. They are the only family in the superfamily Parasitoidea. Relatively large for mites, their color is often yellowish to dark brown. The family a .... Species * '' Ologamasiphis disfistulatus'' (Athias Henriot, 1967) * '' Ologamasiphis minimus'' Holzmann, 1969 References Parasitidae {{Mesostigmata-stub ...
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Holoparasitus
''Holoparasitus'' is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae Parasitidae is a family of predatory mites in the order Mesostigmata that has worldwide distribution. They are the only family in the superfamily Parasitoidea. Relatively large for mites, their color is often yellowish to dark brown. The family a .... Species * '' Holoparasitus ampullaris'' Witalinski, 1994 * '' Holoparasitus apenninorum'' (Berlese, 1906) * '' Holoparasitus calcaratus'' (C.L.Koch, 1839) * '' Holoparasitus cornutus'' Juvara-Bals & Witalinski, 2000 * '' Holoparasitus crassisetosus'' Juvara-Bals & Witalinski, 2000 * '' Holoparasitus cultriger'' (Berlese, 1906) * '' Holoparasitus dallaii'' Witalinski, 1993 * '' Holoparasitus digitiformis'' Juvara-Bals & Witalinski, 2000 * '' Holoparasitus ellipticus'' Juvara-Bals & Witalinski, 2000 * '' Holoparasitus excipuliger'' (Berlese, 1903) * '' Holoparasitus gibber'' Juvara-Bals & Witalinski, 2000 * '' Holop ...
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Heteroparasitus
''Heteroparasitus'' is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae. Species * ''Heteroparasitus athiasae'' Juvara Bals, 2002 * ''Heteroparasitus coronarius'' (Karg, 1971) * ''Heteroparasitus tirolensis ''Heteroparasitus'' is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae. Species * ''Heteroparasitus athiasae'' Juvara Bals, 2002 * ''Heteroparasitus coronarius ''Heteroparasitus'' is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae. Species * ''He ...'' (Sellnick, 1968) References Parasitidae {{Mesostigmata-stub ...
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Cycetogamasus
''Cycetogamasus'' is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae Parasitidae is a family of predatory mites in the order Mesostigmata that has worldwide distribution. They are the only family in the superfamily Parasitoidea. Relatively large for mites, their color is often yellowish to dark brown. The family a .... Species * ''Cycetogamasus californicus'' (Banks, 1904) * ''Cycetogamasus corculatus'' Athias-Henriot, 1980 * ''Cycetogamasus coreanus'' Athias-Henriot, 1980 * ''Cycetogamasus denticulatus'' (Tikhomirov, 1971) * ''Cycetogamasus diviortus'' (Athias-Henriot, 1967) * ''Cycetogamasus insolitus'' Athias-Henriot, 1980 * ''Cycetogamasus planeticus'' Hennessey & Farrier, 1989 * ''Cycetogamasus squamatus'' Athias-Henriot, 1980 References Parasitidae {{Mesostigmata-stub ...
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