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Ptilimnium Ahlesii
''Ptilimnium'' is a group of plants in the family Apiaceae described as a genus in 1819. The common name is mock bishopweed or mock bishop's weed. It is endemic to the United States, primarily in the Southeast, the Lower Mississippi Valley, and the Lower Great Plains. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted five species: * '' Ptilimnium ahlesii'' Weakley & G.L.Nesom * ''Ptilimnium capillaceum'' (Michx.) Raf. - SE + SC + NE USA * '' Ptilimnium costatum'' (Elliott) Raf. - SC USA * '' Ptilimnium nuttallii'' (DC.) Britton - SC USA * '' Ptilimnium texense'' J.M. Coult. & Rose - Texas, Louisiana, Florida ''Ptilimnium nodosum'' (Rose) Mathias, native to Georgia and South Carolina, is treated as ''Harperella nodosa ''Harperella'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae. Its only species is ''Harperella nodosa'' (synonym ''Ptilimnium nodosum''), known as piedmont mock bishopweed and harperella. It is native to riparian environments in t ...'' by Plants of ...
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Ptilimnium Nuttallii
''Ptilimnium nuttallii'', commonly called laceflower, is a species of plant in the family Apiaceae that is native to south-central United States. It is an annual that produces white flowers in the spring. References Flora of the South-Central United States Ptilimnium {{Apiaceae-stub ...
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Ptilimnium Capillaceum
''Ptilimnium capillaceum'', known by the common name of herbwilliam, is a member of the carrot family, Apiaceae. It is a perennial herb, native to the eastern United States, from Texas to Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett language, Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut assachusett writing systems, məhswatʃəwiːsət'' English: , ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous U.S. state, state in the New England .... References External links * * capillaceum Flora of the Southeastern United States Flora of the South-Central United States Flora of the Northeastern United States Plants described in 1803 Plants described in 1830 {{Apiaceae-stub ...
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Flora Of The South-Central United States
Flora is all the plant life present in a particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring (indigenous) native plants. Sometimes bacteria and fungi are also referred to as flora, as in the terms ''gut flora'' or '' skin flora''. Etymology The word "flora" comes from the Latin name of Flora, the goddess of plants, flowers, and fertility in Roman mythology. The technical term "flora" is then derived from a metonymy of this goddess at the end of the sixteenth century. It was first used in poetry to denote the natural vegetation of an area, but soon also assumed the meaning of a work cataloguing such vegetation. Moreover, "Flora" was used to refer to the flowers of an artificial garden in the seventeenth century. The distinction between vegetation (the general appearance of a community) and flora (the taxonomic composition of a community) was first made by Jules Thurmann (1849). Prior to this, the two terms were used indiscriminately.Thurmann, J. (1849). ''Essai de Phy ...
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Flora Of The Southeastern United States
Flora is all the plant life present in a particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring (indigenous) native plants. Sometimes bacteria and fungi are also referred to as flora, as in the terms ''gut flora'' or '' skin flora''. Etymology The word "flora" comes from the Latin name of Flora, the goddess of plants, flowers, and fertility in Roman mythology. The technical term "flora" is then derived from a metonymy of this goddess at the end of the sixteenth century. It was first used in poetry to denote the natural vegetation of an area, but soon also assumed the meaning of a work cataloguing such vegetation. Moreover, "Flora" was used to refer to the flowers of an artificial garden in the seventeenth century. The distinction between vegetation (the general appearance of a community) and flora (the taxonomic composition of a community) was first made by Jules Thurmann (1849). Prior to this, the two terms were used indiscriminately.Thurmann, J. (1849). ''Essai de Phy ...
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Endemic Flora Of The United States
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to s ...
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Apioideae Genera
This is a list of genera belonging to the family Apiaceae. It contains all the genera accepted by Plants of the World Online (PoWO) . A few extra genus names are included that PoWO regards as synonyms. Unless otherwise indicated, the placement of genera into sub-taxa is based on the taxonomy used by the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). "Not assigned" means either that the genus is unplaced in GRIN or that it is not listed by GRIN. Not assigned to a subfamily In a 2021 molecular phylogenetic study, the ''Platysace'' clade and the genera ''Klotzschia'' and ''Hermas'' fell outside the four subfamilies. It has been suggested that they could be placed in subfamilies of their own. *''Hermas'' L. *''Klotzschia'' Cham. *''Platysace'' Bunge ;Others Subfamily Apioideae Subfamily Azorelloideae Subfamily Mackinlayoideae Subfamily Saniculoideae The NCBI Taxonomy Browser lists the tribes Saniculeae and Steganotaenieae in a separate subfamily, Saniculoide ...
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Ptilimnium
''Ptilimnium'' is a group of plants in the family Apiaceae described as a genus in 1819. The common name is mock bishopweed or mock bishop's weed. It is endemic to the United States, primarily in the Southeast, the Lower Mississippi Valley, and the Lower Great Plains. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted five species: * '' Ptilimnium ahlesii'' Weakley & G.L.Nesom * '' Ptilimnium capillaceum'' (Michx.) Raf. - SE + SC + NE USA * '' Ptilimnium costatum'' (Elliott) Raf. - SC USA * '' Ptilimnium nuttallii'' (DC.) Britton - SC USA * '' Ptilimnium texense'' J.M. Coult. & Rose - Texas, Louisiana, Florida ''Ptilimnium nodosum'' (Rose) Mathias, native to Georgia and South Carolina, is treated as ''Harperella nodosa ''Harperella'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae. Its only species is ''Harperella nodosa'' (synonym ''Ptilimnium nodosum''), known as piedmont mock bishopweed and harperella. It is native to riparian environments in t ...'' by Plants of t ...
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Harperella
''Harperella'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae. Its only species is ''Harperella nodosa'' (synonym ''Ptilimnium nodosum''), known as piedmont mock bishopweed and harperella. It is native to riparian environments in the Southeastern United States, found at sites in West Virginia, Maryland, several Southeastern states such as Alabama and North Carolina, and the Ouachita National Forest in Arkansas and Oklahoma. As ''Ptilimnium nodosum'', it was placed on the United States' Endangered Species List in 1988.Center for Plant Conservation


Taxonomy

The genus was first described by Joseph Nelson Rose in 1905 under the name ''Harperia''. However, this ...
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Ptilimnium Texense
''Ptilimnium'' is a group of plants in the family Apiaceae described as a genus in 1819. The common name is mock bishopweed or mock bishop's weed. It is endemic to the United States, primarily in the Southeast, the Lower Mississippi Valley, and the Lower Great Plains. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted five species: * ''Ptilimnium ahlesii'' Weakley & G.L.Nesom * ''Ptilimnium capillaceum'' (Michx.) Raf. - SE + SC + NE USA * '' Ptilimnium costatum'' (Elliott) Raf. - SC USA * '' Ptilimnium nuttallii'' (DC.) Britton - SC USA * '' Ptilimnium texense'' J.M. Coult. & Rose - Texas, Louisiana, Florida ''Ptilimnium nodosum'' (Rose) Mathias, native to Georgia and South Carolina, is treated as ''Harperella nodosa ''Harperella'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae. Its only species is ''Harperella nodosa'' (synonym ''Ptilimnium nodosum''), known as piedmont mock bishopweed and harperella. It is native to riparian environments in t ...'' by Plants of ...
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Ptilimnium Costatum
''Ptilimnium costatum'', commonly called big bishopweed, is a species of flowering plant in the carrot family ( Apiaceae). It is native to the southeastern United States. It has a scattered and disjunct distribution, and is rare throughout its range. Its natural habitat in wetlands, such as swamps, marshes, and wet prairies. ''Ptilimnium costatum'' is a robust perennial, growing to 150 cm tall. It produces umbels of small white flowers. It flowers and fruits from June to October, which is generally later in the season that other ''Ptilimnium'' in its range. In addition, it can be distinguished from other nearby ''Ptilimnium'' by its longer fruit styles (1–2 mm) and perennial habit from a corm base. Populations that were previously considered ''Ptilimnium costatum'' in the West Gulf Coastal Plain of Arkansas, Louisiana, and Texas, have been treated as ''Ptilimnium texense ''Ptilimnium'' is a group of plants in the family Apiaceae described as a genus in 1819. The ...
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Ptilimnium Ahlesii
''Ptilimnium'' is a group of plants in the family Apiaceae described as a genus in 1819. The common name is mock bishopweed or mock bishop's weed. It is endemic to the United States, primarily in the Southeast, the Lower Mississippi Valley, and the Lower Great Plains. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted five species: * '' Ptilimnium ahlesii'' Weakley & G.L.Nesom * ''Ptilimnium capillaceum'' (Michx.) Raf. - SE + SC + NE USA * '' Ptilimnium costatum'' (Elliott) Raf. - SC USA * '' Ptilimnium nuttallii'' (DC.) Britton - SC USA * '' Ptilimnium texense'' J.M. Coult. & Rose - Texas, Louisiana, Florida ''Ptilimnium nodosum'' (Rose) Mathias, native to Georgia and South Carolina, is treated as ''Harperella nodosa ''Harperella'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae. Its only species is ''Harperella nodosa'' (synonym ''Ptilimnium nodosum''), known as piedmont mock bishopweed and harperella. It is native to riparian environments in t ...'' by Plants of ...
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Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz
Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz (; October 22, 1783September 18, 1840) was a French 19th-century polymath born near Constantinople in the Ottoman Empire and self-educated in France. He traveled as a young man in the United States, ultimately settling in Ohio in 1815, where he made notable contributions to botany, zoology, and the study of Mound builder (people), prehistoric earthworks in North America. He also contributed to the study of ancient Mesoamerican languages, Mesoamerican linguistics, in addition to work he had already completed in Europe. Rafinesque was an eccentric and erratic genius. He was an autodidact, who excelled in various fields of knowledge, as a zoologist, botanist, writer and Polyglot (person), polyglot. He wrote prolifically on such diverse topics as anthropology, biology, geology, and linguistics, but was honored in none of these fields during his lifetime. Indeed, he was an outcast in the American scientific community whose submissions were reject ...
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