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Pseudocleopatra Rotunda
''Pseudocleopatra'' is a genus of freshwater snails in the family Paludomidae (subfamily Cleopatrinae). Species , four extant and seven extinct species are accepted in the genus ''Pseudocleopatra'': * '' Pseudocleopatra broecki'' * † ''Pseudocleopatra carinata'' * ''Pseudocleopatra dartevellei'' * † ''Pseudocleopatra glaubrechti'' * † ''Pseudocleopatra likeae'' * † ''Pseudocleopatra musiimei'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra rotunda'' * ''Pseudocleopatra togoensis ''Pseudocleopatra'' is a genus of freshwater snails in the family Paludomidae Paludomidae, common name paludomids, is a family of freshwater snails, gastropod molluscs in the clade Sorbeoconcha. Distribution The distribution of the Paludomi ...'' * '' Pseudocleopatra voltana'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra wamalai'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra wilsoni'' References Further reading * Brown, D. S. (1980). Freshwater snails of Africa and their medical importance. Taylor & Francis, London. 1-487 {{Tax ...
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Pseudocleopatra Togoensis
''Pseudocleopatra'' is a genus of freshwater snails in the family Paludomidae Paludomidae, common name paludomids, is a family of freshwater snails, gastropod molluscs in the clade Sorbeoconcha. Distribution The distribution of the Paludomidae includes Asia and Africa. Taxonomy The following three subfamilies have be ... (subfamily Cleopatrinae). Species , four extant and seven extinct species are accepted in the genus ''Pseudocleopatra'': * '' Pseudocleopatra broecki'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra carinata'' * '' Pseudocleopatra dartevellei'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra glaubrechti'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra likeae'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra musiimei'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra rotunda'' * '' Pseudocleopatra togoensis'' * '' Pseudocleopatra voltana'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra wamalai'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra wilsoni'' References Further reading * Brown, D. S. (1980). Freshwater snails of Africa and their medical importance. Taylor & Francis, London. 1-487 ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Freshwater Snail
Freshwater snails are gastropod mollusks which live in fresh water. There are many different families. They are found throughout the world in various habitats, ranging from ephemeral pools to the largest lakes, and from small seeps and springs to major rivers. The great majority of freshwater gastropods have a shell, with very few exceptions. Some groups of snails that live in freshwater respire using gills, whereas other groups need to reach the surface to breathe air. In addition, some are amphibious and have both gills and a lung (e.g. ''Ampullariidae''). Most feed on algae, but many are detritivores and some are filter feeders. According to a 2008 review of the taxonomy, there are about 4,000 species of freshwater gastropods (3,795–3,972). At least 33–38 independent lineages of gastropods have successfully colonized freshwater environments. It is not possible to quantify the exact number of these lineages yet, because they have yet to be clarified within the Cerit ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Paludomidae
Paludomidae, common name paludomids, is a family of freshwater snails, gastropod molluscs in the clade Sorbeoconcha. Distribution The distribution of the Paludomidae includes Asia and Africa. Taxonomy The following three subfamilies have been recognized in the taxonomy of Bouchet & Rocroi (2005): * Paludominae Stoliczka, 1868 - synonym: Philopotamidinae Stache, 1889 * Cleopatrinae Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927 * Hauttecoeuriinae Bourguignat, 1885 ** tribe Hauttecoeuriini Bourguignat, 1885 - synonym: Tanganyiciinae Bandel, 1998 ** tribe Nassopsini Kesteven, 1903 - synonym: Lavigeriidae Thile, 1925 ** tribe Rumellini Ancey, 1906 Ancey C. F. (1906). "Réflexions sur la Faune Malacologique du Lac Tanganika et Catalogue des Mollusques de ce Lac". ''Bulletin Scientifique de la France et de la Belgique'' 40229270245246. ** tribe Spekiini Ancey, 1906 - synonyms: Giraudiidae Bourguignat, 1885 (inv.); Reymondiinae Bandel, 1998 ** tribe Syrnolopsini Bourguignat, 1890 ** tribe Tiphobiini Bo ...
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Pseudocleopatra Broecki
''Pseudocleopatra broecki'' is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Paludomidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Pseudocleopatra broecki (Putzeys, 1899). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1380589 on 2020-08-19Glaubrecht M. (2010). "The enigmatic ''Cleopatra broecki'' Putzeys, 1899 of the Congo River system in Africa – re-transfer from ''Potadomoides'' Leloup, 1953 (Caenogastropoda, Cerithioidea, Paludomidae)". ''Zoosystematics and Evolution'' 86(2): 283-293. . This species is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Its natural habitat is river A river is a natural flowing watercourse, usually freshwater, flowing towards an ocean, sea, lake or another river. In some cases, a river flows into the ground and becomes dry at the end of its course without reaching another body of wate ...s. References * Mandahl-Barth G. (1974) ...
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Pseudocleopatra Carinata
''Pseudocleopatra'' is a genus of freshwater snails in the family Paludomidae (subfamily Cleopatrinae). Species , four extant and seven extinct species are accepted in the genus ''Pseudocleopatra'': * '' Pseudocleopatra broecki'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra carinata'' * '' Pseudocleopatra dartevellei'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra glaubrechti'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra likeae'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra musiimei'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra rotunda'' * ''Pseudocleopatra togoensis ''Pseudocleopatra'' is a genus of freshwater snails in the family Paludomidae Paludomidae, common name paludomids, is a family of freshwater snails, gastropod molluscs in the clade Sorbeoconcha. Distribution The distribution of the Paludomi ...'' * '' Pseudocleopatra voltana'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra wamalai'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra wilsoni'' References Further reading * Brown, D. S. (1980). Freshwater snails of Africa and their medical importance. Taylor & Francis, London. 1-487 ...
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Pseudocleopatra Dartevellei
''Pseudocleopatra'' is a genus of freshwater snails in the family Paludomidae (subfamily Cleopatrinae). Species , four extant and seven extinct species are accepted in the genus ''Pseudocleopatra'': * '' Pseudocleopatra broecki'' * † ''Pseudocleopatra carinata'' * '' Pseudocleopatra dartevellei'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra glaubrechti'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra likeae'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra musiimei'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra rotunda'' * ''Pseudocleopatra togoensis ''Pseudocleopatra'' is a genus of freshwater snails in the family Paludomidae Paludomidae, common name paludomids, is a family of freshwater snails, gastropod molluscs in the clade Sorbeoconcha. Distribution The distribution of the Paludomi ...'' * '' Pseudocleopatra voltana'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra wamalai'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra wilsoni'' References Further reading * Brown, D. S. (1980). Freshwater snails of Africa and their medical importance. Taylor & Francis, London. 1-487 { ...
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Pseudocleopatra Glaubrechti
''Pseudocleopatra'' is a genus of freshwater snails in the family Paludomidae (subfamily Cleopatrinae). Species , four extant and seven extinct species are accepted in the genus ''Pseudocleopatra'': * '' Pseudocleopatra broecki'' * † ''Pseudocleopatra carinata'' * ''Pseudocleopatra dartevellei'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra glaubrechti'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra likeae'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra musiimei'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra rotunda'' * ''Pseudocleopatra togoensis ''Pseudocleopatra'' is a genus of freshwater snails in the family Paludomidae Paludomidae, common name paludomids, is a family of freshwater snails, gastropod molluscs in the clade Sorbeoconcha. Distribution The distribution of the Paludomi ...'' * '' Pseudocleopatra voltana'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra wamalai'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra wilsoni'' References Further reading * Brown, D. S. (1980). Freshwater snails of Africa and their medical importance. Taylor & Francis, London. 1-487 {{ ...
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Pseudocleopatra Likeae
''Pseudocleopatra'' is a genus of freshwater snails in the family Paludomidae (subfamily Cleopatrinae). Species , four extant and seven extinct species are accepted in the genus ''Pseudocleopatra'': * '' Pseudocleopatra broecki'' * † ''Pseudocleopatra carinata'' * ''Pseudocleopatra dartevellei'' * † ''Pseudocleopatra glaubrechti'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra likeae'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra musiimei'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra rotunda'' * ''Pseudocleopatra togoensis ''Pseudocleopatra'' is a genus of freshwater snails in the family Paludomidae Paludomidae, common name paludomids, is a family of freshwater snails, gastropod molluscs in the clade Sorbeoconcha. Distribution The distribution of the Paludomi ...'' * '' Pseudocleopatra voltana'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra wamalai'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra wilsoni'' References Further reading * Brown, D. S. (1980). Freshwater snails of Africa and their medical importance. Taylor & Francis, London. 1-487 {{T ...
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Pseudocleopatra Musiimei
''Pseudocleopatra'' is a genus of freshwater snails in the family Paludomidae (subfamily Cleopatrinae). Species , four extant and seven extinct species are accepted in the genus ''Pseudocleopatra'': * '' Pseudocleopatra broecki'' * † ''Pseudocleopatra carinata'' * ''Pseudocleopatra dartevellei'' * † ''Pseudocleopatra glaubrechti'' * † ''Pseudocleopatra likeae'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra musiimei'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra rotunda'' * ''Pseudocleopatra togoensis ''Pseudocleopatra'' is a genus of freshwater snails in the family Paludomidae Paludomidae, common name paludomids, is a family of freshwater snails, gastropod molluscs in the clade Sorbeoconcha. Distribution The distribution of the Paludomi ...'' * '' Pseudocleopatra voltana'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra wamalai'' * † '' Pseudocleopatra wilsoni'' References Further reading * Brown, D. S. (1980). Freshwater snails of Africa and their medical importance. Taylor & Francis, London. 1-487 {{Ta ...
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