Prychia Maculata
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Prychia Maculata
''Prychia'' is a genus of huntsman spiders that was first described by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch in 1875. Species it contains five species, found on Fiji, in Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, and on the Polynesian Islands: *''Prychia gracilis'' L. Koch, 1875 (type) – New Guinea to Fiji, Polynesia *'' Prychia maculata'' Karsch, 1878 – New Guinea *''Prychia paalonga'' (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines (Mindanao) *''Prychia pallidula'' Strand, 1911 – New Guinea *''Prychia suavis ''Prychia'' is a genus of huntsman spiders that was first described by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch in 1875. Species it contains five species, found on Fiji, in Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, and on the Polynesian Islands: *''Prychia grac ...'' Simon, 1897 – Philippines See also * List of Sparassidae species References Araneomorphae genera Sparassidae Spiders of Asia Spiders of Oceania Taxa named by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch {{Sparassidae-stub ...
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Ludwig Carl Christian Koch
Ludwig Carl Christian Koch (8 November 1825 – 1 November 1908) was a German entomologist and arachnologist. He was born in Regensburg, Germany, and died in Nuremberg, Germany. He studied in Nuremberg, initially law, but then turned to medicine and science. From 1850, he practiced as a physician in the Wöhrd district of Nuremberg. He is considered among the four most influential scientists on insects and spiders in the second half of the 19th century. He wrote numerous works on the arachinoids of Europe, Siberia, and Australia. His work earned him worldwide reputation as "Spider Koch". Sometimes confused with his father Carl Ludwig Koch (1778–1857), another famous arachnologist, his name is abbreviated L.Koch on species descriptions; his father's name is abbreviated C.L.Koch Pierre Bonnet. ''Bibliographia araneorum,'' (1945) Les frères Doularoude (Toulouse). Works ''Die Arachniden Australiens'' (1871-1883), his major work on Australian spiders, was completed by Eugen ...
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Ferdinand Karsch
Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch or Karsch-Haack (2 September 1853, in Münster – 20 December 1936, in Berlin) was a German arachnologist, entomologist and anthropologist. The son of a doctor, Karsch was educated at the Friedrich Wilhelm University in Berlin and published a thesis on the gall wasp in 1877. From 1878 to 1921 he held the post of curator at the Museum für Naturkunde Berlin. Between 1873 and 1893, he published a catalogue of the spiders of Westphalia; he also published numerous articles on the specimens that the museum received from various explorers and naturalists working in Africa, in China, in Japan, in Australia, etc. This publication of others' work sometimes led to disputes over priority and nomenclature, for example with Pickard-Cambridge. Alongside his zoological activities, he published many works on sexuality and, in particular, homosexuality in both the animal kingdom and in so-called "primitive" peoples, including ''Das gleichgeschlechtliche Leben ...
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Spiders Of Asia
Spiders (order (biology), order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude spider silk, silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all Order (biology), orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 Family (biology), families have been recorded by Taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segmentation (biology), segments are fused into two Tagma (biology), tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical Gl ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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List Of Sparassidae Species
This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Sparassidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 1383 species in 96 genera: * '' † Sparassidae sp.'' Wunderlich, 2008c — Palaeogen Baltic amber A ''Adcatomus'' '' Adcatomus'' Karsch, 1880 - Sparassinae * '' Adcatomus ciudadus'' Karsch, 1880 ( type) — Venezuela, Peru * '' Adcatomus flavovittatus'' (Simon, 1897) — Venezuela ''Anaptomecus'' '' Anaptomecus'' Simon, 1903 - Incertae Sedis * '' Anaptomecus levyi'' Jäger, Rheims & Labarque, 2009 — Colombia * '' Anaptomecus longiventris'' Simon, 1903 ( type) — Costa Rica, Panama, Ecuador * '' Anaptomecus paru'' Guala, Labarque & Rheims, 2012 — Colombia, Ecuador * '' Anaptomecus suni'' Guala, Labarque & Rheims, 2012 — Ecuador * '' Anaptomecus temii'' Jäger, Rheims & Labarque, 2009 — Panama * '' Anaptomecus yarigui'' Galvis & Rheims, 2018 — Colombia ''Anchonastus'' '' Anchonastus'' Simon, 1898 - Palystinae * '' Anchonastus caudatus'' Simon, 1898 ( ...
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in his ...
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Prychia Suavis
''Prychia'' is a genus of huntsman spiders that was first described by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch in 1875. Species it contains five species, found on Fiji, in Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, and on the Polynesian Islands: *''Prychia gracilis'' L. Koch, 1875 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – New Guinea to Fiji, Polynesia *'' Prychia maculata'' Karsch, 1878 – New Guinea *'' Prychia paalonga'' (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines (Mindanao) *'' Prychia pallidula'' Strand, 1911 – New Guinea *'' Prychia suavis'' Simon, 1897 – Philippines See also * List of Sparassidae species References Araneomorphae genera Sparassidae Spiders of Asia Spiders of Oceania Taxa named by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch {{Sparassidae-stub ...
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Embrik Strand
Embrik Strand (2 June 1876 – 3 November 1947) was an entomologist and arachnologist who classified many insect and spider species including the greenbottle blue tarantula. Life and career Strand was born in Ål, Norway. He studied at the University of Kristiania (now University of Oslo). Around 1900 he focused on collecting insect specimens from Norway. These are now deposited at the university's museum, where he worked as a curator from 1901 to 1903. After studying at the University of Oslo Strand traveled in Norway from 1898 to 1903 collecting a great number of insects. For part of this time (1901–1903) he was a conservator in the museum of zoology of the university. He then left for Germany where he continued his studies of zoology at the University of Marburg (1903), then he worked with State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart (1905) and, later, that of Tübingen and then with Senckenberg Museum in Frankfurt. From 1907, he worked with Natural History Museum, Ber ...
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Prychia Pallidula
''Prychia'' is a genus of huntsman spiders that was first described by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch in 1875. Species it contains five species, found on Fiji, in Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, and on the Polynesian Islands: *''Prychia gracilis'' L. Koch, 1875 (type) – New Guinea to Fiji, Polynesia *'' Prychia maculata'' Karsch, 1878 – New Guinea *'' Prychia paalonga'' (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines (Mindanao) *'' Prychia pallidula'' Strand, 1911 – New Guinea *''Prychia suavis ''Prychia'' is a genus of huntsman spiders that was first described by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch in 1875. Species it contains five species, found on Fiji, in Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, and on the Polynesian Islands: *''Prychia grac ...'' Simon, 1897 – Philippines See also * List of Sparassidae species References Araneomorphae genera Sparassidae Spiders of Asia Spiders of Oceania Taxa named by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch {{Sparassidae-stub ...
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Prychia Paalonga
''Prychia'' is a genus of huntsman spiders that was first described by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch in 1875. Species it contains five species, found on Fiji, in Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, and on the Polynesian Islands: *''Prychia gracilis'' L. Koch, 1875 (type) – New Guinea to Fiji, Polynesia *'' Prychia maculata'' Karsch, 1878 – New Guinea *'' Prychia paalonga'' (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines (Mindanao) *''Prychia pallidula'' Strand, 1911 – New Guinea *''Prychia suavis ''Prychia'' is a genus of huntsman spiders that was first described by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch in 1875. Species it contains five species, found on Fiji, in Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, and on the Polynesian Islands: *''Prychia grac ...'' Simon, 1897 – Philippines See also * List of Sparassidae species References Araneomorphae genera Sparassidae Spiders of Asia Spiders of Oceania Taxa named by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch {{Sparassidae-stub ...
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Prychia Maculata
''Prychia'' is a genus of huntsman spiders that was first described by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch in 1875. Species it contains five species, found on Fiji, in Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, and on the Polynesian Islands: *''Prychia gracilis'' L. Koch, 1875 (type) – New Guinea to Fiji, Polynesia *'' Prychia maculata'' Karsch, 1878 – New Guinea *''Prychia paalonga'' (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines (Mindanao) *''Prychia pallidula'' Strand, 1911 – New Guinea *''Prychia suavis ''Prychia'' is a genus of huntsman spiders that was first described by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch in 1875. Species it contains five species, found on Fiji, in Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, and on the Polynesian Islands: *''Prychia grac ...'' Simon, 1897 – Philippines See also * List of Sparassidae species References Araneomorphae genera Sparassidae Spiders of Asia Spiders of Oceania Taxa named by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch {{Sparassidae-stub ...
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Prychia Gracilis
''Prychia'' is a genus of huntsman spiders that was first described by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch in 1875. Species it contains five species, found on Fiji, in Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, and on the Polynesian Islands: *'' Prychia gracilis'' L. Koch, 1875 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – New Guinea to Fiji, Polynesia *'' Prychia maculata'' Karsch, 1878 – New Guinea *'' Prychia paalonga'' (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines (Mindanao) *'' Prychia pallidula'' Strand, 1911 – New Guinea *'' Prychia suavis'' Simon, 1897 – Philippines See also * List of Sparassidae species References Araneomorphae genera Sparassidae Spiders of Asia Spiders of Oceania Taxa named by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch {{Sparassidae-stub ...
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