Provanna Marshalli
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Provanna Marshalli
''Provanna'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Provannidae. The species was named after Dall's first wife. This is a very old genus with species already existing in Cretaceous seep deposits off Japan (93 - 100 million years ago). The Caribbean and the Pacific fauna were isolated about 3 million years ago by the closure of the Central American Isthmus. Description The apical whorls of the protoconch are lacking through decollation. The opening is then sealed with a calcareous plug. The sculpture of the ovate fusiform shell shows scattered sigmoidal axial ribs that are crossed by spiral cords. The whorls are broad. Habitat They are common in hydrothermal vents, hydrocarbon cold seeps and (more rarely) on deep-water food-falls, depending on the species. Most species feed on filamentous bacteria, while others feed on detritus. Species Species within the genus ''Provanna'' include: * ''Provanna abyssalis'' Okutani & Fujikura, 2002 * ''Provann ...
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Cretaceous
The Cretaceous ( ) is a geological period that lasted from about 145 to 66 million years ago (Mya). It is the third and final period of the Mesozoic Era, as well as the longest. At around 79 million years, it is the longest geological period of the entire Phanerozoic. The name is derived from the Latin ''creta'', "chalk", which is abundant in the latter half of the period. It is usually abbreviated K, for its German translation ''Kreide''. The Cretaceous was a period with a relatively warm climate, resulting in high eustatic sea levels that created numerous shallow inland seas. These oceans and seas were populated with now- extinct marine reptiles, ammonites, and rudists, while dinosaurs continued to dominate on land. The world was ice free, and forests extended to the poles. During this time, new groups of mammals and birds appeared. During the Early Cretaceous, flowering plants appeared and began to rapidly diversify, becoming the dominant group of plants across the Earth b ...
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Provanna Antiqua
''Provanna'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Provannidae. The species was named after Dall's first wife. This is a very old genus with species already existing in Cretaceous seep deposits off Japan (93 - 100 million years ago). The Caribbean and the Pacific fauna were isolated about 3 million years ago by the closure of the Central American Isthmus. Description The apical whorls of the protoconch are lacking through decollation. The opening is then sealed with a calcareous plug. The sculpture of the ovate fusiform shell shows scattered sigmoidal axial ribs that are crossed by spiral cords. The whorls are broad. Habitat They are common in hydrothermal vents, hydrocarbon cold seeps and (more rarely) on deep-water food-falls, depending on the species. Most species feed on filamentous bacteria, while others feed on detritus. Species Species within the genus ''Provanna'' include: * '' Provanna abyssalis'' Okutani & Fujikura, 2002 * '' Provanna ...
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Provanna Kuroshimensis
''Provanna'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Provannidae. The species was named after Dall's first wife. This is a very old genus with species already existing in Cretaceous seep deposits off Japan (93 - 100 million years ago). The Caribbean and the Pacific fauna were isolated about 3 million years ago by the closure of the Central American Isthmus. Description The apical whorls of the protoconch are lacking through decollation. The opening is then sealed with a calcareous plug. The sculpture of the ovate fusiform shell shows scattered sigmoidal axial ribs that are crossed by spiral cords. The whorls are broad. Habitat They are common in hydrothermal vents, hydrocarbon cold seeps and (more rarely) on deep-water food-falls, depending on the species. Most species feed on filamentous bacteria, while others feed on detritus. Species Species within the genus ''Provanna'' include: * '' Provanna abyssalis'' Okutani & Fujikura, 2002 * '' Provanna ...
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Provanna Ios
''Provanna ios'' is a species of deep-sea sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Provannidae. Description Distribution This species occurs in East Pacific hydrothermal vents at the Galapagos Rift. References * Warén A. & Bouchet P. (2001). ''Gastropoda and Monoplacophora from hydrothermal vents and seeps new taxa and records''. The Veliger 44(2): 116–231 ios iOS (formerly iPhone OS) is a mobile operating system created and developed by Apple Inc. exclusively for its hardware. It is the operating system that powers many of the company's mobile devices, including the iPhone; the term also includes ... Gastropods described in 1986 {{Provannidae-stub ...
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Provanna Goniata
''Provanna goniata'' is a species of deep-sea sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Provannidae. Description Distribution This marine species occurs in East Pacific hydrothermal vent A hydrothermal vent is a fissure on the seabed from which geothermally heated water discharges. They are commonly found near volcanically active places, areas where tectonic plates are moving apart at mid-ocean ridges, ocean basins, and hotspot ...s in the Guyamas Transform Ridge References External links Warén A. & Bouchet P. (2001). ''Gastropoda and Monoplacophora from hydrothermal vents and seeps new taxa and records''. The Veliger 44(2): 116–231 goniata Gastropods described in 1986 {{Provannidae-stub ...
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Provanna Glabra
''Provanna glabra'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Provannidae. Description Distribution ''Provanna glabra'' lives in the Northwest Pacific. The most sightings have been reported in Japan, but it has also been found in Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort .... References glabra Gastropods described in 1992 {{Provannidae-stub ...
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Provanna Fortis
''Provanna'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Provannidae. The species was named after Dall's first wife. This is a very old genus with species already existing in Cretaceous seep deposits off Japan (93 - 100 million years ago). The Caribbean and the Pacific fauna were isolated about 3 million years ago by the closure of the Central American Isthmus. Description The apical whorls of the protoconch are lacking through decollation. The opening is then sealed with a calcareous plug. The sculpture of the ovate fusiform shell shows scattered sigmoidal axial ribs that are crossed by spiral cords. The whorls are broad. Habitat They are common in hydrothermal vents, hydrocarbon cold seeps and (more rarely) on deep-water food-falls, depending on the species. Most species feed on filamentous bacteria, while others feed on detritus. Species Species within the genus ''Provanna'' include: * '' Provanna abyssalis'' Okutani & Fujikura, 2002 * '' Provanna ...
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Provanna Fenestrata
''Provanna'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Provannidae. The species was named after Dall's first wife. This is a very old genus with species already existing in Cretaceous seep deposits off Japan (93 - 100 million years ago). The Caribbean and the Pacific fauna were isolated about 3 million years ago by the closure of the Central American Isthmus. Description The apical whorls of the protoconch are lacking through decollation. The opening is then sealed with a calcareous plug. The sculpture of the ovate fusiform shell shows scattered sigmoidal axial ribs that are crossed by spiral cords. The whorls are broad. Habitat They are common in hydrothermal vents, hydrocarbon cold seeps and (more rarely) on deep-water food-falls, depending on the species. Most species feed on filamentous bacteria, while others feed on detritus. Species Species within the genus ''Provanna'' include: * '' Provanna abyssalis'' Okutani & Fujikura, 2002 * '' Provanna ...
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Provanna Cooki
''Provanna'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Provannidae. The species was named after Dall's first wife. This is a very old genus with species already existing in Cretaceous seep deposits off Japan (93 - 100 million years ago). The Caribbean and the Pacific fauna were isolated about 3 million years ago by the closure of the Central American Isthmus. Description The apical whorls of the protoconch are lacking through decollation. The opening is then sealed with a calcareous plug. The sculpture of the ovate fusiform shell shows scattered sigmoidal axial ribs that are crossed by spiral cords. The whorls are broad. Habitat They are common in hydrothermal vents, hydrocarbon cold seeps and (more rarely) on deep-water food-falls, depending on the species. Most species feed on filamentous bacteria, while others feed on detritus. Species Species within the genus ''Provanna'' include: * '' Provanna abyssalis'' Okutani & Fujikura, 2002 * '' Provanna ...
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Provanna Clathrata
''Provanna'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Provannidae. The species was named after Dall's first wife. This is a very old genus with species already existing in Cretaceous seep deposits off Japan (93 - 100 million years ago). The Caribbean and the Pacific fauna were isolated about 3 million years ago by the closure of the Central American Isthmus. Description The apical whorls of the protoconch are lacking through decollation. The opening is then sealed with a calcareous plug. The sculpture of the ovate fusiform shell shows scattered sigmoidal axial ribs that are crossed by spiral cords. The whorls are broad. Habitat They are common in hydrothermal vents, hydrocarbon cold seeps and (more rarely) on deep-water food-falls, depending on the species. Most species feed on filamentous bacteria, while others feed on detritus. Species Species within the genus ''Provanna'' include: * '' Provanna abyssalis'' Okutani & Fujikura, 2002 * '' Provanna ...
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Provanna Cingulata
''Provanna'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Provannidae. The species was named after Dall's first wife. This is a very old genus with species already existing in Cretaceous seep deposits off Japan (93 - 100 million years ago). The Caribbean and the Pacific fauna were isolated about 3 million years ago by the closure of the Central American Isthmus. Description The apical whorls of the protoconch are lacking through decollation. The opening is then sealed with a calcareous plug. The sculpture of the ovate fusiform shell shows scattered sigmoidal axial ribs that are crossed by spiral cords. The whorls are broad. Habitat They are common in hydrothermal vents, hydrocarbon cold seeps and (more rarely) on deep-water food-falls, depending on the species. Most species feed on filamentous bacteria, while others feed on detritus. Species Species within the genus ''Provanna'' include: * '' Provanna abyssalis'' Okutani & Fujikura, 2002 * '' Provanna ...
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Provanna Chevalieri
''Provanna chevalieri'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Provannidae. Description Distribution This species occurs at methane seeps in deep water off the Congo River The Congo River ( kg, Nzâdi Kôngo, french: Fleuve Congo, pt, Rio Congo), formerly also known as the Zaire River, is the second longest river in Africa, shorter only than the Nile, as well as the second largest river in the world by discharge .... References chevalieri Gastropods described in 2009 {{Provannidae-stub ...
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