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Porcelia Nitidifolia
''Porcelia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae containing at least 19 species of which all are native to Latin America. Species * '' Porcelia macrocarpa'' R.E. Fr. * '' Porcelia magnifructa'' R.E. Fr. * '' Porcelia mediocris'' N.A. Murray * '' Porcelia nitidifolia'' Ruiz & Pav. * '' Porcelia ponderosa'' Rusby * '' Porcelia steinbachii'' R.E. Fr. * '' Porcelia venezuelanensis'' Pittier Taxonomy The genus was first described by Ruiz The Spanish surname Ruiz originates from the Germanic personal name " Hrodric" which is composed of the elements "Hrōd", meaning "renown", and "rīc", meaning "power(ful)", thus "famous ruler". Ruiz is a patronymic from the personal name Ruy, a sh ... & Pav. and published in Florae Peruvianae, et Chilensis Prodromus'' 84, t. 16. 1794'. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10351674 Annonaceae genera Annonaceae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hipólito Ruiz López
Hipólito Ruiz López (August 8, 1754 in Belorado, Burgos, Spain – 1816 in Madrid), or Hipólito Ruiz, was a Spanish botanist known for researching the floras of Peru and Chile during an expedition under Carlos III from 1777 to 1788. During the reign of Carlos III, three major botanical expeditions were sent to the New World; Ruiz and José Antonio Pavón Jiménez were the botanists for the first of these expeditions, to Peru and Chile. Background After studying Latin with an uncle who was a priest, at the age of 14 Ruiz López went to Madrid to study logic, physics, chemistry and pharmacology. He also studied botany at the Migas Calientes Botanical Gardens (now the Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid), under the supervision of Casimiro Gómez Ortega (1741–1818) and Antonio Palau Verdera (1734–1793). Ruiz had not yet completed his pharmacology studies when he was named the head botanist of the expedition. The French physician Joseph Dombey was named as his assistant, and th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
José Antonio Pavón Jiménez
José Antonio Pavón Jiménez or José Antonio Pavón (April 22, 1754 in Casatejada, Cáceres, Spain – 1840 in Madrid) was a Spanish botanist known for researching the flora of Peru and Chile. During the reign of Charles III of Spain, three major botanical expeditions were sent to the New World; Pavón and Hipólito Ruiz López were the botanists for the first of these expeditions, to Peru and Chile from 1777 to 1788. The standard author abbreviation Ruiz & Pav. is used to indicate Pavón and his colleague Ruiz as joint authors when citing a botanical name. The genus '' Pavonia'' was named in his honor by his contemporary, Spanish botanist Antonio José Cavanilles — plants with the specific epithet of ''pavonii'' also commemorate his name. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Florae Peruvianae, Et Chilensis Prodromus
Flora (: floras or florae) is all the plant life present in a particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring ( indigenous) native plants. The corresponding term for animals is '' fauna'', and for fungi, it is ''funga''. Sometimes bacteria and fungi are also referred to as flora as in the terms ''gut flora'' or ''skin flora''. Etymology The word "flora" comes from the Latin name of Flora, the goddess of plants, flowers, and fertility in Roman mythology. The technical term "flora" is then derived from a metonymy of this goddess at the end of the sixteenth century. It was first used in poetry to denote the natural vegetation of an area, but soon also assumed the meaning of a work cataloguing such vegetation. Moreover, "Flora" was used to refer to the flowers of an artificial garden in the seventeenth century. The distinction between vegetation (the general appearance of a community) and flora (the taxonomic composition of a community) was first made by ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Henri François Pittier
Henri François Pittier de Fabrega (August 13, 1857 in Bex, Switzerland – January 27, 1950 in Caracas, Venezuela) was a Swiss-born geographer and botanist who started Venezuelan National Park history. Biography He graduated as an engineer from the University of Jena and moved to Costa Rica in 1887, where he founded the Physical Geographic Institute and an herbarium. Pittier collected fungi in Costa Rica which was published as a paper in 1896 by Marietta Hanson Rousseau and Elisa Caroline Bommer, and collected spiders that were detailed or described by A. Getaz in a paper in 1893, and collected at various dates and locations in the prior four years. That latter work also mentions a specimen from Greytown (Nicaragua) also collected by H.Pittier. Pittier arrived in Venezuela in 1917, where he classified more than 30,000 plants and devoted many years to studying the flora and fauna in the country. Henri Pittier National Park was the first national park established in Venezue ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Porcelia Venezuelanensis
''Porcelia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae containing at least 19 species of which all are native to Latin America. Species * '' Porcelia macrocarpa'' R.E. Fr. * ''Porcelia magnifructa'' R.E. Fr. * '' Porcelia mediocris'' N.A. Murray * ''Porcelia nitidifolia'' Ruiz & Pav. * '' Porcelia ponderosa'' Rusby * '' Porcelia steinbachii'' R.E. Fr. * '' Porcelia venezuelanensis'' Pittier Taxonomy The genus was first described by Ruiz The Spanish surname Ruiz originates from the Germanic personal name " Hrodric" which is composed of the elements "Hrōd", meaning "renown", and "rīc", meaning "power(ful)", thus "famous ruler". Ruiz is a patronymic from the personal name Ruy, a sh ... & Pav. and published in Florae Peruvianae, et Chilensis Prodromus'' 84, t. 16. 1794'. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10351674 Annonaceae genera Annonaceae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Porcelia Steinbachii
''Porcelia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae containing at least 19 species of which all are native to Latin America. Species * '' Porcelia macrocarpa'' R.E. Fr. * ''Porcelia magnifructa'' R.E. Fr. * '' Porcelia mediocris'' N.A. Murray * ''Porcelia nitidifolia'' Ruiz & Pav. * '' Porcelia ponderosa'' Rusby * '' Porcelia steinbachii'' R.E. Fr. * ''Porcelia venezuelanensis'' Pittier Taxonomy The genus was first described by Ruiz The Spanish surname Ruiz originates from the Germanic personal name " Hrodric" which is composed of the elements "Hrōd", meaning "renown", and "rīc", meaning "power(ful)", thus "famous ruler". Ruiz is a patronymic from the personal name Ruy, a sh ... & Pav. and published in Florae Peruvianae, et Chilensis Prodromus'' 84, t. 16. 1794'. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10351674 Annonaceae genera Annonaceae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Henry Hurd Rusby
Henry Hurd Rusby (1855–1940) was an American botanist, pharmacist and explorer. He discovered several new species of plants and played a significant role in founding the New York Botanical Garden and developing research and exploration programs at the institution. He helped to establish the field of economic botany, and left a collection of research and published works in botany and pharmacology. He joined a series of expeditions from 1880 and 1921 and in 1921, he led the Mulford Expedition to the Amazon. Biography Henry H. Rusby grew up in Franklin (today Nutley) New Jersey. He showed a passionate interest in plants. At 21, his herbarium won first prize at the Philadelphia Centennial Exposition in 1876. He came to meet Dr. George Thurber who was President of the Torrey Botanical Club. Rusby joined the club in 1879, and by then studied medicine at the School of Medicine of New York University. In 1880, still a medical student, he spent 18 months collecting plants in Texas an ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Porcelia Ponderosa
''Porcelia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae containing at least 19 species of which all are native to Latin America. Species * '' Porcelia macrocarpa'' R.E. Fr. * ''Porcelia magnifructa'' R.E. Fr. * '' Porcelia mediocris'' N.A. Murray * ''Porcelia nitidifolia'' Ruiz & Pav. * '' Porcelia ponderosa'' Rusby * ''Porcelia steinbachii'' R.E. Fr. * ''Porcelia venezuelanensis'' Pittier Taxonomy The genus was first described by Ruiz The Spanish surname Ruiz originates from the Germanic personal name " Hrodric" which is composed of the elements "Hrōd", meaning "renown", and "rīc", meaning "power(ful)", thus "famous ruler". Ruiz is a patronymic from the personal name Ruy, a sh ... & Pav. and published in Florae Peruvianae, et Chilensis Prodromus'' 84, t. 16. 1794'. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10351674 Annonaceae genera Annonaceae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Porcelia Nitidifolia
''Porcelia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae containing at least 19 species of which all are native to Latin America. Species * '' Porcelia macrocarpa'' R.E. Fr. * '' Porcelia magnifructa'' R.E. Fr. * '' Porcelia mediocris'' N.A. Murray * '' Porcelia nitidifolia'' Ruiz & Pav. * '' Porcelia ponderosa'' Rusby * '' Porcelia steinbachii'' R.E. Fr. * '' Porcelia venezuelanensis'' Pittier Taxonomy The genus was first described by Ruiz The Spanish surname Ruiz originates from the Germanic personal name " Hrodric" which is composed of the elements "Hrōd", meaning "renown", and "rīc", meaning "power(ful)", thus "famous ruler". Ruiz is a patronymic from the personal name Ruy, a sh ... & Pav. and published in Florae Peruvianae, et Chilensis Prodromus'' 84, t. 16. 1794'. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10351674 Annonaceae genera Annonaceae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Porcelia Mediocris
''Porcelia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae containing at least 19 species of which all are native to Latin America. Species * ''Porcelia macrocarpa'' R.E. Fr. * ''Porcelia magnifructa'' R.E. Fr. * '' Porcelia mediocris'' N.A. Murray * ''Porcelia nitidifolia'' Ruiz & Pav. * ''Porcelia ponderosa'' Rusby * ''Porcelia steinbachii'' R.E. Fr. * ''Porcelia venezuelanensis'' Pittier Taxonomy The genus was first described by Ruiz The Spanish surname Ruiz originates from the Germanic personal name " Hrodric" which is composed of the elements "Hrōd", meaning "renown", and "rīc", meaning "power(ful)", thus "famous ruler". Ruiz is a patronymic from the personal name Ruy, a sh ... & Pav. and published in Florae Peruvianae, et Chilensis Prodromus'' 84, t. 16. 1794'. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10351674 Annonaceae genera Annonaceae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Porcelia Magnifructa
''Porcelia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae containing at least 19 species of which all are native to Latin America. Species * '' Porcelia macrocarpa'' R.E. Fr. * '' Porcelia magnifructa'' R.E. Fr. * '' Porcelia mediocris'' N.A. Murray * ''Porcelia nitidifolia'' Ruiz & Pav. * '' Porcelia ponderosa'' Rusby * '' Porcelia steinbachii'' R.E. Fr. * '' Porcelia venezuelanensis'' Pittier Taxonomy The genus was first described by Ruiz The Spanish surname Ruiz originates from the Germanic personal name " Hrodric" which is composed of the elements "Hrōd", meaning "renown", and "rīc", meaning "power(ful)", thus "famous ruler". Ruiz is a patronymic from the personal name Ruy, a sh ... & Pav. and published in Florae Peruvianae, et Chilensis Prodromus'' 84, t. 16. 1794'. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10351674 Annonaceae genera Annonaceae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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