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Poisson Clumping
Poisson may refer to: People *Siméon Denis Poisson, French mathematician Places * Poissons, a commune of Haute-Marne, France * Poisson, Saône-et-Loire, a commune of Saône-et-Loire, France Other uses * Poisson (surname), a French surname * Poisson (crater), a lunar crater named after Siméon Denis Poisson *The French word for fish See also * Adolphe-Poisson Bay, a body of water located to the southwest of Gouin Reservoir, in La Tuque, Mauricie, Quebec *Poisson distribution, a discrete probability distribution named after Siméon Denis Poisson *Poisson's equation Poisson's equation is an elliptic partial differential equation of broad utility in theoretical physics. For example, the solution to Poisson's equation is the potential field caused by a given electric charge or mass density distribution; with ..., a partial differential equation named after Siméon Denis Poisson * List of things named after Siméon Denis Poisson * Poison (other) {{disambiguation ...
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Siméon Denis Poisson
Baron Siméon Denis Poisson FRS FRSE (; 21 June 1781 – 25 April 1840) was a French mathematician and physicist who worked on statistics, complex analysis, partial differential equations, the calculus of variations, analytical mechanics, electricity and magnetism, thermodynamics, elasticity, and fluid mechanics. Moreover, he predicted the Poisson spot in his attempt to disprove the wave theory of Augustin-Jean Fresnel, which was later confirmed. Biography Poisson was born in Pithiviers, Loiret district in France, the son of Siméon Poisson, an officer in the French army. In 1798, he entered the École Polytechnique in Paris as first in his year, and immediately began to attract the notice of the professors of the school, who left him free to make his own decisions as to what he would study. In his final year of study, less than two years after his entry, he published two memoirs, one on Étienne Bézout's method of elimination, the other on the number of integrals of a finite di ...
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Poissons
Poissons () is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in north-eastern France. Demographics See also *Communes of the Haute-Marne department The following is a list of the 426 communes in the French department of Haute-Marne. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):Communes of Haute-Marne {{HauteMarne-geo-stub ...
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Poisson, Saône-et-Loire
Poisson () is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. Geography The Arconce flows southwestward through the south-eastern part of the commune and forms part of its southern border. See also *Communes of the Saône-et-Loire department The following is a list of the 565 communes of the Saône-et-Loire department of France. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):Communes of Saône-et-Loire {{SaôneLoire-geo-stub ...
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Poisson (surname)
Poisson is a French surname meaning "fish". Notable people with the surname include: *Abel-François Poisson, marquis de Marigny (1727–1781), French nobleman who served as the director general of the King's Buildings * Albert Poisson (1868–1893), French alchemist *David Poisson (politician) (born 1951), American politician *David Poisson (alpine skier) (1982–2017), French alpine skier * Émile Poisson (1905–1999), Beninese politician *Eric Poisson (born 1965), Canadian gravitational physicist * Georges Poisson (1924–2022), French art historian *Gilles Poisson, Canadian professional wrestler *Jean-Frédéric Poisson (born 1963), French politician * Jeanne Antoinette Poisson, Marquise de Pompadour (1721–1764), better known as Madame de Pompadour, a member of the French court and the official chief mistress of Louis XV from 1745 to her death *Pascal Poisson (born 1958), French cyclist * Paul Poisson (actor) (1658–1735), French actor * Paul Poisson (politician) (1887–1983 ...
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Poisson (crater)
Poisson is a lunar impact crater that is located in the southern highlands of the Moon's near side. It was named after French mathematician Siméon Denis Poisson. It lies to the east of the crater Aliacensis and northwest of Gemma Frisius. To the northwest of Poisson is Apianus. This heavily eroded crater shares a common floor with the satellite crater Poisson T to the west-southwest, and the two craters have more or less merged into a single formation with a narrower neck in between. The rim of Poisson is heavily eroded, and is overlain by several craters. Poisson U is intruding into the southern rim at the junction of Poisson and Poisson T. A low-walled formation is joined to the northern rim at the opposite side of the neck from Poisson U. The interior floor of Poisson and Poisson T has been resurfaced by basaltic lava Lava is molten or partially molten rock (magma) that has been expelled from the interior of a terrestrial planet (such as Earth) or a moon onto its sur ...
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Fish
Fish are aquatic, craniate, gill-bearing animals that lack limbs with digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous and bony fish as well as various extinct related groups. Approximately 95% of living fish species are ray-finned fish, belonging to the class Actinopterygii, with around 99% of those being teleosts. The earliest organisms that can be classified as fish were soft-bodied chordates that first appeared during the Cambrian period. Although they lacked a true spine, they possessed notochords which allowed them to be more agile than their invertebrate counterparts. Fish would continue to evolve through the Paleozoic era, diversifying into a wide variety of forms. Many fish of the Paleozoic developed external armor that protected them from predators. The first fish with jaws appeared in the Silurian period, after which many (such as sharks) became formidable marine predators rather than just the prey of arthropods. Mos ...
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Adolphe-Poisson Bay
The Adolphe-Poisson Bay is a freshwater body located south of the southwestern part of the Gouin Reservoir, in the territory of the town of La Tuque, in the administrative region of Mauricie, in the province of Quebec, in Canada. This lake extends almost entirely in Poisson Township (southern part), except for the strait passing to the northeast of the large island blocking the mouth of the bay which is situated in the canton of Hanotaux. Recreotourism activities are the main economic activity of the sector. Forestry comes second. The Forest Road R1009 passes on the west side of Adolphe-Poisson Bay and also serves the lower Flapjack River, passing through the northern part of Bignell Creek and the southern part of the Bureau Lake (Gouin Reservoir). This R1009 road joins the Southeast route 404 which serves the northern part of the Canadian National Railway. The surface of Adolphe-Poisson Bay is usually frozen from mid-November to the end of April, however, safe ice circulat ...
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Poisson Distribution
In probability theory and statistics, the Poisson distribution is a discrete probability distribution that expresses the probability of a given number of events occurring in a fixed interval of time or space if these events occur with a known constant mean rate and Statistical independence, independently of the time since the last event. It is named after France, French mathematician Siméon Denis Poisson (; ). The Poisson distribution can also be used for the number of events in other specified interval types such as distance, area, or volume. For instance, a call center receives an average of 180 calls per hour, 24 hours a day. The calls are independent; receiving one does not change the probability of when the next one will arrive. The number of calls received during any minute has a Poisson probability distribution with mean 3: the most likely numbers are 2 and 3 but 1 and 4 are also likely and there is a small probability of it being as low as zero and a very smal ...
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Poisson's Equation
Poisson's equation is an elliptic partial differential equation of broad utility in theoretical physics. For example, the solution to Poisson's equation is the potential field caused by a given electric charge or mass density distribution; with the potential field known, one can then calculate electrostatic or gravitational (force) field. It is a generalization of Laplace's equation, which is also frequently seen in physics. The equation is named after French mathematician and physicist Siméon Denis Poisson. Statement of the equation Poisson's equation is \Delta\varphi = f where \Delta is the Laplace operator, and f and \varphi are real or complex-valued functions on a manifold. Usually, f is given and \varphi is sought. When the manifold is Euclidean space, the Laplace operator is often denoted as and so Poisson's equation is frequently written as \nabla^2 \varphi = f. In three-dimensional Cartesian coordinates, it takes the form \left( \frac + \frac + \frac \right)\varphi ...
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List Of Things Named After Siméon Denis Poisson
These are things named after Siméon Denis Poisson (1781 – 1840), a French mathematician. Physics * ''Poisson’s Equations'' (thermodynamics) * ''Poisson’s Equation'' (rotational motion) * Schrödinger–Poisson equation * Vlasov–Poisson equation ;Hamiltonian mechanics * Poisson bracket ;Electrostatics *Poisson equation **Euler–Poisson–Darboux equation **Poisson–Boltzmann equation **Screened Poisson equation ;Optics * Poisson's spot ;Elasticity *Poisson's ratio Mathematics * Dirichlet–Poisson problem *Poisson algebra **Poisson superalgebra * Poisson boundary * Poisson bracket, see Hamiltonian mechanics header * Poisson games *Poisson manifold * Poisson ring ** Poisson supermanifold * Poisson–Charlier polynomials * Poisson-Hopf algebra * Poisson–Mellin–Newton cycle *Poisson–Lie group ;Probability theory * Boolean-Poisson model * Poisson bootstrap *Poisson distribution **Compound Poisson distribution ** Conditional Poisson distribution **Conway–Maxwell– ...
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