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Plicosepalus Kalachariensis
''Plicosepalus'' is a genus of hemiparasitic flowering plants belonging to the family Loranthaceae Loranthaceae, commonly known as the showy mistletoes, is a family of flowering plants. It consists of about 75 genera and 1,000 species of woody plants, many of them hemiparasites. The three terrestrial species are ''Nuytsia floribunda'' (the W .... Members of the genus are native range to eastern, central and southern Africa, the Levant, and the Arabian Peninsula. Species: *'' Plicosepalus acaciae'' *'' Plicosepalus amplexicaulis'' *'' Plicosepalus curviflorus'' *'' Plicosepalus foliosus'' *'' Plicosepalus kalachariensis'' *'' Plicosepalus meridianus'' *'' Plicosepalus ogadenensis'' *'' Plicosepalus robustus'' *'' Plicosepalus sagittifolius'' *'' Plicosepalus somalensis'' *'' Plicosepalus undulatus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9061126 Loranthaceae Loranthaceae genera ...
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Philippe Édouard Léon Van Tieghem
Philippe Édouard Léon Van Tieghem (; 19 April 1839 – 28 April 1914) was a French botanist born in Baillleul in the département of Nord. He was one of the best known French botanists of the latter nineteenth century. Life Van Tieghem's father was a textile merchant who died of yellow fever in Martinique before he was born, and his mother shortly thereafter. One of five children, he obtained his ''baccalauréat'' in 1856, and continued his studies at the École Normale Supérieure, where after receiving agrégation, he worked in the laboratory of Louis Pasteur (1822–1895). Here he performed research involving the cultivation of mushrooms. He is credited with creation of the eponymous "Van Tieghem cell", a device mounted on a microscope slide that allows for observing the development of a fungus' mycelium. In 1864 he earned his doctorate in physical sciences with a thesis titled ''Recherches sur la fermentation de l'urée et de l'acide hippurique'', and two years later ob ...
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Hemiparasitic
A parasitic plant is a plant that derives some or all of its nutritional requirements from another living plant. They make up about 1% of angiosperms and are found in almost every biome. All parasitic plants develop a specialized organ called the haustorium, which penetrates the host plant, connecting them to the host vasculature – either the xylem, phloem, or both. For example, plants like ''Striga'' or ''Rhinanthus'' connect only to the xylem, via xylem bridges (xylem-feeding). Alternately, plants like ''Cuscuta'' and some members of ''Orobanche'' connect to both the xylem and phloem of the host. This provides them with the ability to extract water and nutrients from the host. Parasitic plants are classified depending on the location where the parasitic plant latches onto the host (root or stem), the amount of nutrients it requires, and their photosynthetic capability. Some parasitic plants can locate their host plants by detecting volatile chemicals in the air or soil given ...
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Loranthaceae
Loranthaceae, commonly known as the showy mistletoes, is a family of flowering plants. It consists of about 75 genera and 1,000 species of woody plants, many of them hemiparasites. The three terrestrial species are ''Nuytsia floribunda'' (the Western Australian Christmas tree), ''Atkinsonia ligustrina'' (from the Blue Mountains of Australia), and '' Gaiadendron punctatum'' (from Central/South America.) Loranthaceae are primarily xylem parasites, but their haustoria may sometimes tap the phloem, while '' Tristerix aphyllus'' is almost holoparasitic. For a more complete description of the Australian Loranthaceae, seFlora of Australia online, for the Malesian Loranthaceae seFlora of Malesia Originally, Loranthaceae contained all mistletoe species, but the mistletoes of Europe and North America (''Viscum'', ''Arceuthobium'', and ''Phoradendron'') belong to the family Santalaceae. The APG II system 2003 assigns the family to the order Santalales in the clade core eudicots. Phylog ...
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Plicosepalus Acaciae
''Plicosepalus acaciae'' (syn. ''Loranthus acaciae''), the acacia strap flower, is a species of hemiparasitic flowering plant in the family Loranthaceae. It is native to northeastern Africa, the Levant, and the Arabian Peninsula. As its common and scientific names suggest, it parasitizes acacias; '' Vachellia tortilis'' subsp. ''raddiana'' (formerly ''Acacia raddiana'') and ''V. t.'' subsp. ''tortilis'' (formerly ''A. tortilis''). It seeds are dispersed by the white-spectacled bulbul (''Pycnonotus xanthopygos The white-spectacled bulbul (''Pycnonotus xanthopygos'') is a member of the bulbul family. It is in length with a wingspan of . These birds live in fruit plantations, gardens, and cities. It is the most common member of the bulbul family in Isr ...''). References Loranthaceae Parasitic plants Flora of Northeast Tropical Africa Flora of Sinai Flora of Palestine (region) Flora of Lebanon Flora of the Arabian Peninsula Plants described in 1985 {{parasitic- ...
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Plicosepalus Amplexicaulis
''Plicosepalus'' is a genus of hemiparasitic flowering plants belonging to the family Loranthaceae. Members of the genus are native range to eastern, central and southern Africa, the Levant, and the Arabian Peninsula. Species: *'' Plicosepalus acaciae'' *'' Plicosepalus amplexicaulis'' *''Plicosepalus curviflorus'' *'' Plicosepalus foliosus'' *''Plicosepalus kalachariensis'' *''Plicosepalus meridianus'' *'' Plicosepalus ogadenensis'' *'' Plicosepalus robustus'' *''Plicosepalus sagittifolius ''Plicosepalus sagittifolius'' is a woody, photosynthesising, parasitic plant species that grows on the branches of mostly ''Acacia''-species, by means of tapping roots. It has glaucus, leathery, entire, 1–6 cm long leaves set opposi ...'' *'' Plicosepalus somalensis'' *'' Plicosepalus undulatus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9061126 Loranthaceae Loranthaceae genera ...
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Plicosepalus Curviflorus
''Plicosepalus'' is a genus of hemiparasitic flowering plants belonging to the family Loranthaceae. Members of the genus are native range to eastern, central and southern Africa, the Levant, and the Arabian Peninsula. Species: *'' Plicosepalus acaciae'' *'' Plicosepalus amplexicaulis'' *'' Plicosepalus curviflorus'' *'' Plicosepalus foliosus'' *''Plicosepalus kalachariensis'' *''Plicosepalus meridianus ''Plicosepalus'' is a genus of hemiparasitic flowering plants belonging to the family Loranthaceae. Members of the genus are native range to eastern, central and southern Africa, the Levant, and the Arabian Peninsula. Species: *'' Plicosepalus ...'' *'' Plicosepalus ogadenensis'' *'' Plicosepalus robustus'' *'' Plicosepalus sagittifolius'' *'' Plicosepalus somalensis'' *'' Plicosepalus undulatus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9061126 Loranthaceae Loranthaceae genera ...
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Plicosepalus Foliosus
''Plicosepalus'' is a genus of hemiparasitic flowering plants belonging to the family Loranthaceae. Members of the genus are native range to eastern, central and southern Africa, the Levant, and the Arabian Peninsula. Species: *'' Plicosepalus acaciae'' *''Plicosepalus amplexicaulis'' *''Plicosepalus curviflorus'' *'' Plicosepalus foliosus'' *''Plicosepalus kalachariensis'' *''Plicosepalus meridianus'' *'' Plicosepalus ogadenensis'' *'' Plicosepalus robustus'' *''Plicosepalus sagittifolius ''Plicosepalus sagittifolius'' is a woody, photosynthesising, parasitic plant species that grows on the branches of mostly ''Acacia''-species, by means of tapping roots. It has glaucus, leathery, entire, 1–6 cm long leaves set opposi ...'' *'' Plicosepalus somalensis'' *'' Plicosepalus undulatus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9061126 Loranthaceae Loranthaceae genera ...
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Plicosepalus Kalachariensis
''Plicosepalus'' is a genus of hemiparasitic flowering plants belonging to the family Loranthaceae Loranthaceae, commonly known as the showy mistletoes, is a family of flowering plants. It consists of about 75 genera and 1,000 species of woody plants, many of them hemiparasites. The three terrestrial species are ''Nuytsia floribunda'' (the W .... Members of the genus are native range to eastern, central and southern Africa, the Levant, and the Arabian Peninsula. Species: *'' Plicosepalus acaciae'' *'' Plicosepalus amplexicaulis'' *'' Plicosepalus curviflorus'' *'' Plicosepalus foliosus'' *'' Plicosepalus kalachariensis'' *'' Plicosepalus meridianus'' *'' Plicosepalus ogadenensis'' *'' Plicosepalus robustus'' *'' Plicosepalus sagittifolius'' *'' Plicosepalus somalensis'' *'' Plicosepalus undulatus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9061126 Loranthaceae Loranthaceae genera ...
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Plicosepalus Meridianus
''Plicosepalus'' is a genus of hemiparasitic flowering plants belonging to the family Loranthaceae. Members of the genus are native range to eastern, central and southern Africa, the Levant, and the Arabian Peninsula. Species: *'' Plicosepalus acaciae'' *'' Plicosepalus amplexicaulis'' *'' Plicosepalus curviflorus'' *'' Plicosepalus foliosus'' *''Plicosepalus kalachariensis ''Plicosepalus'' is a genus of hemiparasitic flowering plants belonging to the family Loranthaceae Loranthaceae, commonly known as the showy mistletoes, is a family of flowering plants. It consists of about 75 genera and 1,000 species of wood ...'' *'' Plicosepalus meridianus'' *'' Plicosepalus ogadenensis'' *'' Plicosepalus robustus'' *'' Plicosepalus sagittifolius'' *'' Plicosepalus somalensis'' *'' Plicosepalus undulatus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9061126 Loranthaceae Loranthaceae genera ...
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Plicosepalus Ogadenensis
''Plicosepalus'' is a genus of hemiparasitic flowering plants belonging to the family Loranthaceae. Members of the genus are native range to eastern, central and southern Africa, the Levant, and the Arabian Peninsula. Species: *'' Plicosepalus acaciae'' *''Plicosepalus amplexicaulis'' *''Plicosepalus curviflorus'' *''Plicosepalus foliosus'' *''Plicosepalus kalachariensis'' *''Plicosepalus meridianus'' *'' Plicosepalus ogadenensis'' *'' Plicosepalus robustus'' *''Plicosepalus sagittifolius ''Plicosepalus sagittifolius'' is a woody, photosynthesising, parasitic plant species that grows on the branches of mostly ''Acacia''-species, by means of tapping roots. It has glaucus, leathery, entire, 1–6 cm long leaves set opposi ...'' *'' Plicosepalus somalensis'' *'' Plicosepalus undulatus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9061126 Loranthaceae Loranthaceae genera ...
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Plicosepalus Robustus
''Plicosepalus'' is a genus of hemiparasitic flowering plants belonging to the family Loranthaceae. Members of the genus are native range to eastern, central and southern Africa, the Levant, and the Arabian Peninsula. Species: *'' Plicosepalus acaciae'' *''Plicosepalus amplexicaulis'' *''Plicosepalus curviflorus'' *''Plicosepalus foliosus'' *''Plicosepalus kalachariensis'' *''Plicosepalus meridianus'' *''Plicosepalus ogadenensis'' *'' Plicosepalus robustus'' *''Plicosepalus sagittifolius ''Plicosepalus sagittifolius'' is a woody, photosynthesising, parasitic plant species that grows on the branches of mostly ''Acacia''-species, by means of tapping roots. It has glaucus, leathery, entire, 1–6 cm long leaves set opposi ...'' *'' Plicosepalus somalensis'' *'' Plicosepalus undulatus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9061126 Loranthaceae Loranthaceae genera ...
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Plicosepalus Sagittifolius
''Plicosepalus sagittifolius'' is a woody, photosynthesising, parasitic plant species that grows on the branches of mostly ''Acacia''-species, by means of tapping roots. It has glaucus, leathery, entire, 1–6 cm long leaves set oppositely along the stem, with umbels of initially long up-curved pale greenish-yellow buds, that open explosively, the petals usually bright yellow, strongly curling, long stamens and style clear red, orange or pink, and quickly falling after fertilisation. The initially green oval berries color red when ripe. The species is assigned to the showy mistletoe family. In the Afar language it is called hatote, while the vernacular name in the Oromo language is dertu dedacha. Description ''Plicosepalus sagittifolius'' is a small hemiparasitic shrub of around 1 m in diameter, that grows on the branches of different ''Acacia''-species, sometimes on ''Albizia'' and ''Commiphora''. It has eighteen chromosomes (2n=18). The species is closely rel ...
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