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Phaeolus Manihotis
''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek word meaning "dark" or "obscure". Species *'' Phaeolus amazonicus'' De Jesus & Ryvarden (2010) – Brazil *'' Phaeolus manihotis'' R.Heim (1931) – Tanzania *''Phaeolus rigidus'' (Lév.) Pat. (1915) *'' Phaeolus schweinitzii'' (Fr.) Pat. (1900) – Europe, Asia, North America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa *''Phaeolus subbulbipes'' (Henn.) O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo (1957) *''Phaeolus tabulaeformis ''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around ...'' (Berk.) Pat. (1900) References External links * Fomitopsidaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1900 {{Polyporales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Polypore
Polypores are a group of fungi that form large fruiting bodies with pores or tubes on the underside (see Delimitation for exceptions). They are a morphological group of basidiomycetes-like gilled mushrooms and hydnoid fungi, and not all polypores are closely related to each other. Polypores are also called bracket fungi or shelf fungi, and they characteristically produce woody, shelf- or bracket-shaped or occasionally circular fruiting bodies that are called conks. Most polypores inhabit tree trunks or branches consuming the wood, but some soil-inhabiting species form mycorrhiza with trees. Polypores and the related corticioid fungi are the most important agents of wood decay, playing a very significant role in nutrient cycling and aiding carbon dioxide absorption by forest ecosystems. Over one thousand polypore species have been described to science, but a large part of the diversity is still unknown even in relatively well-studied temperate areas. Polypores are much more dive ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaeolus Tabulaeformis
''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Dark Ages (), the Archaic peri ... word meaning "dark" or "obscure". Species *'' Phaeolus amazonicus'' De Jesus & Ryvarden (2010) – Brazil *'' Phaeolus manihotis'' R.Heim (1931) – Tanzania *'' Phaeolus rigidus'' (Lév.) Pat. (1915) *'' Phaeolus schweinitzii'' (Fr.) Pat. (1900) – Europe, Asia, North America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa *'' Phaeolus subbulbipes'' (Henn.) O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo (1957) *'' Phaeolus tabulaeformis'' (Berk.) Pat. (1900) References External links * Fomitopsidaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1900 {{Polyporales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaeolus Subbulbipes
''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek word meaning "dark" or "obscure". Species *'' Phaeolus amazonicus'' De Jesus & Ryvarden (2010) – Brazil *'' Phaeolus manihotis'' R.Heim (1931) – Tanzania *'' Phaeolus rigidus'' (Lév.) Pat. (1915) *'' Phaeolus schweinitzii'' (Fr.) Pat. (1900) – Europe, Asia, North America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa *'' Phaeolus subbulbipes'' (Henn.) O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo (1957) *''Phaeolus tabulaeformis ''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around ...'' (Berk.) Pat. (1900) References External links * Fomitopsidaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1900 {{Polyporales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaeolus Schweinitzii
''Phaeolus schweinitzii'', commonly known as velvet-top fungus, dyer's polypore, dyer's mazegill, or pine dye polypore, is a fungal plant pathogen that causes butt rot on conifers such as Douglas-fir, spruce, fir, hemlock, pine, and larch. ''P. schweinitzii'' is a polypore, although unlike bracket fungi the fruiting body may appear terrestrial when growing from the roots or base of the host tree. The fruiting bodies, appearing in late summer or fall, commonly incorporate blades of grass, twigs, or fallen pine needles as they grow. They are tannish with darker brown centres, with orange to pale margins on young specimens. They may grow beyond 25 cm in diameter. As the fruiting bodies age, the pore surface turns from yellow to greenish yellow, the top becomes darker, and the yellow-brown flesh becomes harder and more wood-like. The pores bruise brown. The spores are white, elliptical, smooth, and inamyloid. The effect, impact and significance of infection by this fungus is r ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaeolus Rigidus
''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek word meaning "dark" or "obscure". Species *'' Phaeolus amazonicus'' De Jesus & Ryvarden (2010) – Brazil *'' Phaeolus manihotis'' R.Heim (1931) – Tanzania *'' Phaeolus rigidus'' (Lév.) Pat. (1915) *'' Phaeolus schweinitzii'' (Fr.) Pat. (1900) – Europe, Asia, North America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa *''Phaeolus subbulbipes'' (Henn.) O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo (1957) *''Phaeolus tabulaeformis ''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around ...'' (Berk.) Pat. (1900) References External links * Fomitopsidaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1900 {{Polyporales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaeolus Manihotis
''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek word meaning "dark" or "obscure". Species *'' Phaeolus amazonicus'' De Jesus & Ryvarden (2010) – Brazil *'' Phaeolus manihotis'' R.Heim (1931) – Tanzania *''Phaeolus rigidus'' (Lév.) Pat. (1915) *'' Phaeolus schweinitzii'' (Fr.) Pat. (1900) – Europe, Asia, North America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa *''Phaeolus subbulbipes'' (Henn.) O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo (1957) *''Phaeolus tabulaeformis ''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around ...'' (Berk.) Pat. (1900) References External links * Fomitopsidaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1900 {{Polyporales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaeolus Amazonicus
''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek word meaning "dark" or "obscure". Species *'' Phaeolus amazonicus'' De Jesus & Ryvarden (2010) – Brazil *''Phaeolus manihotis'' R.Heim (1931) – Tanzania *''Phaeolus rigidus'' (Lév.) Pat. (1915) *'' Phaeolus schweinitzii'' (Fr.) Pat. (1900) – Europe, Asia, North America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa *''Phaeolus subbulbipes'' (Henn.) O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo (1957) *''Phaeolus tabulaeformis ''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around ...'' (Berk.) Pat. (1900) References External links * Fomitopsidaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1900 {{Polyporales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Dark Ages (), the Archaic period (), and the Classical period (). Ancient Greek was the language of Homer and of fifth-century Athenian historians, playwrights, and philosophers. It has contributed many words to English vocabulary and has been a standard subject of study in educational institutions of the Western world since the Renaissance. This article primarily contains information about the Epic and Classical periods of the language. From the Hellenistic period (), Ancient Greek was followed by Koine Greek, which is regarded as a separate historical stage, although its earliest form closely resembles Attic Greek and its latest form approaches Medieval Greek. There were several regional dialects of Ancient Greek, of which Attic Greek developed into Koine. Dia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Basidiomycota
Basidiomycota () is one of two large divisions that, together with the Ascomycota, constitute the subkingdom Dikarya (often referred to as the "higher fungi") within the kingdom Fungi. Members are known as basidiomycetes. More specifically, Basidiomycota includes these groups: mushrooms, puffballs, stinkhorns, bracket fungi, other polypores, jelly fungi, boletes, chanterelles, earth stars, smuts, bunts, rusts, mirror yeasts, and ''Cryptococcus'', the human pathogenic yeast. Basidiomycota are filamentous fungi composed of hyphae (except for basidiomycota-yeast) and reproduce sexually via the formation of specialized club-shaped end cells called basidia that normally bear external meiospores (usually four). These specialized spores are called basidiospores. However, some Basidiomycota are obligate asexual reproducers. Basidiomycota that reproduce asexually (discussed below) can typically be recognized as members of this division by gross similarity to others, by the form ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
