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Peyronellaea
''Peyronellaea'' is a genus of fungi in the family Didymellaceae. It contains a number of plant pathogens. The genus name of ''Peyronellaea'' is in honour of Beniamino Peyronel (1890-1975), who was an Italian botanist (Mycology and Lichenology) from the University of Turin. The genus was circumscribed by Gabriele Goidànich in Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei, Rendiconti Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Nat. ser.8, vol.1 on page 450 in 1946. Taxonomy Following a phylogenetic analysis of the asexual genus ''Phoma'', section ''Peyronellaea'' was raised to the rank of genus. It contains many of the chlamydospore A chlamydospore is the thick-walled large resting spore of several kinds of fungi, including Ascomycota such as '' Candida'', Basidiomycota such as '' Panus'', and various Mortierellales species. It is the life-stage which survives in unfavourable ... forming species of that genus, from both section ''Peyronellaea'' and other sections. Species include: * '' Peyronellaea alectorolophi' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Peyronellaea Pinodes
''Peyronellaea'' is a genus of fungi in the family Didymellaceae. It contains a number of plant pathogens. The genus name of ''Peyronellaea'' is in honour of Beniamino Peyronel (1890-1975), who was an Italian botanist (Mycology and Lichenology) from the University of Turin. The genus was circumscribed by Gabriele Goidànich in Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei, Rendiconti Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Nat. ser.8, vol.1 on page 450 in 1946. Taxonomy Following a phylogenetic analysis of the asexual genus ''Phoma'', section ''Peyronellaea'' was raised to the rank of genus. It contains many of the chlamydospore forming species of that genus, from both section ''Peyronellaea'' and other sections. Species include: * '' Peyronellaea alectorolophi'' * '' Peyronellaea americana'' * '' Peyronellaea arachidicola'' * '' Peyronellaea aurea'' * '' Peyronellaea australis'' * '' Peyronellaea calorpreferens'' * ''Peyronellaea coffeae-arabicae ''Peyronellaea'' is a genus of fungi in the family Didym ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Peyronellaea Alectorolophi
''Peyronellaea'' is a genus of fungi in the family Didymellaceae. It contains a number of plant pathogens. The genus name of ''Peyronellaea'' is in honour of Beniamino Peyronel (1890-1975), who was an Italian botanist (Mycology and Lichenology) from the University of Turin. The genus was circumscribed by Gabriele Goidànich in Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei, Rendiconti Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Nat. ser.8, vol.1 on page 450 in 1946. Taxonomy Following a phylogenetic analysis of the asexual genus ''Phoma'', section ''Peyronellaea'' was raised to the rank of genus. It contains many of the chlamydospore forming species of that genus, from both section ''Peyronellaea'' and other sections. Species include: * '' Peyronellaea alectorolophi'' * ''Peyronellaea americana'' * ''Peyronellaea arachidicola'' * ''Peyronellaea aurea'' * '' Peyronellaea australis'' * '' Peyronellaea calorpreferens'' * ''Peyronellaea coffeae-arabicae ''Peyronellaea'' is a genus of fungi in the family Didymell ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Peyronellaea Aurea
''Peyronellaea'' is a genus of fungi in the family Didymellaceae. It contains a number of plant pathogens. The genus name of ''Peyronellaea'' is in honour of Beniamino Peyronel (1890-1975), who was an Italian botanist (Mycology and Lichenology) from the University of Turin. The genus was circumscribed by Gabriele Goidànich in Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei, Rendiconti Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Nat. ser.8, vol.1 on page 450 in 1946. Taxonomy Following a phylogenetic analysis of the asexual genus ''Phoma'', section ''Peyronellaea'' was raised to the rank of genus. It contains many of the chlamydospore forming species of that genus, from both section ''Peyronellaea'' and other sections. Species include: * '' Peyronellaea alectorolophi'' * '' Peyronellaea americana'' * '' Peyronellaea arachidicola'' * '' Peyronellaea aurea'' * '' Peyronellaea australis'' * '' Peyronellaea calorpreferens'' * ''Peyronellaea coffeae-arabicae ''Peyronellaea'' is a genus of fungi in the family Didym ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Peyronellaea Arachidicola
''Peyronellaea'' is a genus of fungi in the family Didymellaceae. It contains a number of plant pathogens. The genus name of ''Peyronellaea'' is in honour of Beniamino Peyronel (1890-1975), who was an Italian botanist (Mycology and Lichenology) from the University of Turin. The genus was circumscribed by Gabriele Goidànich in Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei, Rendiconti Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Nat. ser.8, vol.1 on page 450 in 1946. Taxonomy Following a phylogenetic analysis of the asexual genus ''Phoma'', section ''Peyronellaea'' was raised to the rank of genus. It contains many of the chlamydospore forming species of that genus, from both section ''Peyronellaea'' and other sections. Species include: * '' Peyronellaea alectorolophi'' * '' Peyronellaea americana'' * '' Peyronellaea arachidicola'' * ''Peyronellaea aurea'' * '' Peyronellaea australis'' * '' Peyronellaea calorpreferens'' * ''Peyronellaea coffeae-arabicae ''Peyronellaea'' is a genus of fungi in the family Didyme ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Peyronellaea Americana
''Peyronellaea'' is a genus of fungi in the family Didymellaceae. It contains a number of plant pathogens. The genus name of ''Peyronellaea'' is in honour of Beniamino Peyronel (1890-1975), who was an Italian botanist (Mycology and Lichenology) from the University of Turin. The genus was circumscribed by Gabriele Goidànich in Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei, Rendiconti Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Nat. ser.8, vol.1 on page 450 in 1946. Taxonomy Following a phylogenetic analysis of the asexual genus ''Phoma'', section ''Peyronellaea'' was raised to the rank of genus. It contains many of the chlamydospore forming species of that genus, from both section ''Peyronellaea'' and other sections. Species include: * '' Peyronellaea alectorolophi'' * '' Peyronellaea americana'' * ''Peyronellaea arachidicola'' * ''Peyronellaea aurea'' * '' Peyronellaea australis'' * '' Peyronellaea calorpreferens'' * ''Peyronellaea coffeae-arabicae ''Peyronellaea'' is a genus of fungi in the family Didymel ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Peyronellaea Australis
''Peyronellaea'' is a genus of fungi in the family Didymellaceae. It contains a number of plant pathogens. The genus name of ''Peyronellaea'' is in honour of Beniamino Peyronel (1890-1975), who was an Italian botanist (Mycology and Lichenology) from the University of Turin. The genus was circumscribed by Gabriele Goidànich in Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei, Rendiconti Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Nat. ser.8, vol.1 on page 450 in 1946. Taxonomy Following a phylogenetic analysis of the asexual genus ''Phoma'', section ''Peyronellaea'' was raised to the rank of genus. It contains many of the chlamydospore forming species of that genus, from both section ''Peyronellaea'' and other sections. Species include: * ''Peyronellaea alectorolophi'' * ''Peyronellaea americana'' * ''Peyronellaea arachidicola'' * ''Peyronellaea aurea'' * '' Peyronellaea australis'' * '' Peyronellaea calorpreferens'' * ''Peyronellaea coffeae-arabicae'' * ''Peyronellaea curtisii ''Peyronellaea curtisii'' (leaf ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Peyronellaea Glomerata
''Phoma glomerata'' is a fungus pathogen with several hosts. It mainly spoils wool because it badly alters the fibers. See also * List of mango diseases * List of hemp diseases * List of elm diseases * List of wheat diseases This article is a list of diseases of wheat (''Triticum'' spp.) grouped by causative agent. Bacterial diseases Fungal diseases Viral diseases Phytoplasmal diseases Nematodes, parasitic References Common Names of Diseases, The Amer ... References External links Index FungorumUSDA ARS Fungal Database Fungal plant pathogens and diseases Fungal tree pathogens and diseases Mango tree diseases Wheat diseases glomerata Fungi described in 1936 {{fungus-tree-disease-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Didymellaceae
The Didymellaceae are a family of fungi in the order Pleosporales. The have a world-wide distribution. Recent phylogenetic examination of some of the larger genera of the Pleosporales, particularly ''Phoma'', has led to considerable reorganisation of the order, many of the species being placed in this family. It was originally made with ''Atradidymella'', ''Boeremia'', ''Chaetopyrena'', ''Didymella'', ''Endophoma'', ''Leptosphaerulina'', ''Macroventuria'', ''Peyronellaea'', ''Phoma'', ''Platychora'' and ''Stagonosporopsis''. ''Atradidymella'' is now placed within Pleosporales order, and ''Endophoma'' (is unplaced). Taxonomy Genera as accepted by GBIF; * '' Allophoma'' (14) * '' Amerodothis'' (3) * ''Ascochyta'' (819) * '' Ascochytella'' (14) * '' Ascochytula'' (6) * '' Basiascella'' (1) * ''Boeremia'' (26) * '' Calophoma'' (19) * '' Cerebella'' (5) * '' Chaetasbolisia'' (7) * ''Chaetopyrena'' (6) * '' Chlamydosporium'' (1) * '' Deuterophoma'' (3) * ''Didymella'' (34 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phoma
''Phoma'' is a genus of common coelomycetous soil fungi. It contains many plant pathogenic species. Description Spores are colorless and unicellular. The pycnidia are black and depressed in the tissues of the host. ''Phoma'' is arbitrarily limited to those species in which the spores are less than 15 µm as the larger spored forms have been placed in the genus '' Macrophoma''. The most important species include '' Phoma beta'' which is the cause of the heart rot and blight of beets, '' Phoma batata'' that produces a dry rot of sweet potato, and '' Phoma solani''. Taxonomy About 140 ''Phoma'' taxa have been defined and recognized which may be divided into two large groups: (i) plurivorous fungi, generally saprobic or weakly parasitic, mainly from temperate regions in Eurasia, but occasionally also found in other parts of the world (including areas with cool or warm climates); and (ii) specific pathogens of cultivated plants. However other estimates place the number of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pleosporales
The Pleosporales is the largest order in the fungal class Dothideomycetes. By a 2008 estimate it contains 23 families, 332 genera and more than 4700 species. The majority of species are saprobes on decaying plant material in fresh water, marine, or terrestrial environments, but several species are also associated with living plants as parasites, epiphytes or endophytes. The best studied species cause plant diseases on important agricultural crops e.g. ''Cochliobolus heterostrophus'', causing southern corn leaf blight on maize, '' Phaeosphaeria nodorum'' (''Stagonospora nodorum'') causing glume blotch on wheat and '' Leptosphaeria maculans'' causing a stem canker (called blackleg) on cabbage crops ('' Brassica''). Some species of Pleosporales occur on animal dung and a small number occur as lichens and rock-inhabiting fungi. Taxonomy The order was proposed in 1955 as Dothideomycetes with perithecioid ascomata with pseudoparaphyses amongst the asci, at which time there were ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungus
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''tru ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ascomycota
Ascomycota is a phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, forms the subkingdom Dikarya. Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. It is the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. The defining feature of this fungal group is the " ascus" (), a microscopic sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed. However, some species of the Ascomycota are asexual, meaning that they do not have a sexual cycle and thus do not form asci or ascospores. Familiar examples of sac fungi include morels, truffles, brewers' and bakers' yeast, dead man's fingers, and cup fungi. The fungal symbionts in the majority of lichens (loosely termed "ascolichens") such as '' Cladonia'' belong to the Ascomycota. Ascomycota is a monophyletic group (it contains all descendants of one common ancestor). Previously placed in the Deuteromycota along with asexual species from other fungal taxa, asexual (or anamorphic) ascomycet ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
