Oxymycterus
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Oxymycterus
''Oxymycterus'' is a genus of rat-like rodents commonly known as hocicudos. They are endemic to South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the sout .... , the genus contains the following 16 species: * ''O. akodontius'' Argentine hocicudo * ''O. amazonicus'' Amazon hocicudo * ''O. angularis'' angular hocicudo * ''O. caparaoe'' Caparao hocicudo * ''O. dasytrichus'' Atlantic Forest hocicudo * ''O. delator'' spy hocicudo * ''O. hiska'' small hocicudo * ''O. hispidus'' hispid hocicudo * ''O. hucucha'' Quechuan hocicudo * ''O. inca'' Incan hocicudo * ''O. itapeby'' Itapevi hocicudo rat * ''O. josei'' Cook's hocicudo * ''O. nasutus'' long-nosed hocicudo * ''O. paramensis'' Paramo hocicudo * ''O. quaestor'' Quaestor hocicudo * ''O. roberti'' Robert's ...
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Oxymycterus
''Oxymycterus'' is a genus of rat-like rodents commonly known as hocicudos. They are endemic to South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the sout .... , the genus contains the following 16 species: * ''O. akodontius'' Argentine hocicudo * ''O. amazonicus'' Amazon hocicudo * ''O. angularis'' angular hocicudo * ''O. caparaoe'' Caparao hocicudo * ''O. dasytrichus'' Atlantic Forest hocicudo * ''O. delator'' spy hocicudo * ''O. hiska'' small hocicudo * ''O. hispidus'' hispid hocicudo * ''O. hucucha'' Quechuan hocicudo * ''O. inca'' Incan hocicudo * ''O. itapeby'' Itapevi hocicudo rat * ''O. josei'' Cook's hocicudo * ''O. nasutus'' long-nosed hocicudo * ''O. paramensis'' Paramo hocicudo * ''O. quaestor'' Quaestor hocicudo * ''O. roberti'' Robert's ...
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Quechuan Hocicudo
''Oxymycterus hucucha'', also known as the Quechuan Hocicudo, is a species of rodent in the genus ''Oxymycterus'' of family Cricetidae from South America. It is found only in a small region of the Andes in central Bolivia, where it lives in cloud forest at altitudes from 2600 to 3000 m.Hinojosa et al., 1987, p. 15; Musser and Carleton, 2005 Exceptionally small for its genus,Hinojosa et al., 1987, p. 1 ''O. hucucha'' was first recognized as new when a specimen was caught in 1984 in the Siberia Cloud Forest in Bolivia's Cochabamba Department, near the border of Santa Cruz Department. It was recognized as an ''Oxymycterus'' by its long claws relative to other, sympatric small akodontine rodents.Hinojosa et al., 1987, p. 2 Two other specimens caught nearbyHinojosa et al., 1987, p. 15 in 1955 and 1979 were then recognized as pertaining to the same species; one had been misidentified as ''Akodon mimus''. In 1987, ''O. hucucha'' and another small ''Oxymycterus'', '' O. hiska'' from Per ...
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Argentine Hocicudo
The Argentine hocicudo (''Oxymycterus akodontius'') is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is found only in northern Argentina in yungas (eastern Andean mountain forest) habitat. The exact population is unknown as only three specimens have been collected and threats may be deforestation and overgrazing Overgrazing occurs when plants are exposed to intensive grazing for extended periods of time, or without sufficient recovery periods. It can be caused by either livestock in poorly managed agricultural applications, game reserves, or nature res ... although the exact effects are unknown. Some authorities consider it to be conspecific with '' Oxymycterus paramensis'', while others consider it distinct. References Mammals of Argentina Oxymycterus Mammals described in 1921 Taxa named by Oldfield Thomas Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN {{Oxymycterus-stub ...
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Ravine Hocicudo
The ravine hocicudo (''Oxymycterus wayku'') is a rodent species from South America. It is found in Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th .... References Oxymycterus Mammals described in 2008 {{Oxymycterus-stub ...
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Red Hocicudo
The red hocicudo (''Oxymycterus rufus'') is a rodent species from South America. It is found in Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay. Ecology The red hocicudo has been found to be one of the most heavily ectoparasite-infested rodents in a village studied in the Paraná Delta area. Of the species of rodent caught, it ranked top alongside the Azara's grass mouse (''Akodon azarae''). In the tests, 585 fleas were found, 2404 ticks in the family Ixodidae, 2603 mites in the order Mesostigmata and 3745 lice. In another study in a marshy area of Buenos Aires Province Buenos Aires (), officially the Buenos Aires Province (''Provincia de Buenos Aires'' ), is the largest and most populous Argentine province. It takes its name from the city of Buenos Aires, the capital of the country, which used to be part of th ..., 93% of the red hocicudos studied had parasites, with eight species of parasitic arthropod being detected. References Oxymycterus Mammals described in 1814 Taxa named by Joh ...
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Paramo Hocicudo
The Paramo hocicudo (''Oxymycterus paramensis'') is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru. The Argentine hocicudo The Argentine hocicudo (''Oxymycterus akodontius'') is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is found only in northern Argentina in yungas (eastern Andean mountain forest) habitat. The exact population is unknown as only three specimen ... is sometimes considered conspecific. References * Baillie, J. 1996.Oxymycterus paramensis 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 19 July 2007. *Musser, G. G. and M. D. Carleton. 2005. Superfamily Muroidea. pp. 894–1531 ''in'' Mammal Species of the World a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder eds. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore. Oxymycterus Fauna of the Andes Rodents of South America Mammals of Argentina Mammals of Bolivia Mammals of Peru Páramo fauna Mammals described in 1902 Taxa named by O ...
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Long-nosed Hocicudo
The long-nosed hocicudo (''Oxymycterus nasutus'') is a South American rodent species found in southeastern Brazil and Uruguay Uruguay (; ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay ( es, República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast; while bordering .... Diet It hunts grubs and worms under the cover of leaves, logs, and stones. Description It has a long, flexible nose, and usually utilizes the tunnels and pathways created by other rodents. References Oxymycterus Mammals described in 1837 {{Oxymycterus-stub ...
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Cook's Hocicudo
Cook's hocicudo (''Oxymycterus josei'') is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is found only in southern Uruguay Uruguay (; ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay ( es, República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast; while bordering ..., where it lives in wetlands, moist grasslands and scrub. The specifies is named after American zoologist Joseph “José” A. Cook. References Oxymycterus Endemic fauna of Uruguay Mammals described in 2002 Mammals of Uruguay {{Oxymycterus-stub ...
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Oxymycterus Nasutus
The long-nosed hocicudo (''Oxymycterus nasutus'') is a South American rodent species found in southeastern Brazil and Uruguay Uruguay (; ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay ( es, República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast; while bordering .... Diet It hunts grubs and worms under the cover of leaves, logs, and stones. Description It has a long, flexible nose, and usually utilizes the tunnels and pathways created by other rodents. References Oxymycterus Mammals described in 1837 {{Oxymycterus-stub ...
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Spy Hocicudo
The spy hocicudo (''Oxymycterus delator'') is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is found only in Paraguay Paraguay (; ), officially the Republic of Paraguay ( es, República del Paraguay, links=no; gn, Tavakuairetã Paraguái, links=si), is a landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to th .... References * Baillie, J. 1996.Oxymycterus delator 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 19 July 2007. *Musser, G. G. and M. D. Carleton. 2005. Superfamily Muroidea. pp. 894–1531 ''in'' Mammal Species of the World a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder eds. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore. Oxymycterus Mammals described in 1903 Taxa named by Oldfield Thomas Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Oxymycterus-stub ...
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Small Hocicudo
The small hocicudo (''Oxymycterus hiska'') is a little known species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is found in Bolivia and Peru on the eastern slopes of the Andes. Distribution The species inhabits humid montane forests, preferring primary and secondary ''Polylepis ''Polylepis'' is a genus comprising 28 recognised shrub and tree species, that are endemic to the mid- and high-elevation regions of the tropical Andes. This group is unique in the rose family in that it is predominantly wind-pollinated. They are ...'' woodland, on the eastern slopes of the Andes in Peru and Bolivia, at altitudes of 600–3,500 m. It appears to be rare in Peru but more common in Bolivia. The species may also be present in some cultivated areas. Population sizes appear to be stable. Ecology The small hocicudo is active during both day and night, and has terrestrial habits. It feeds by digging small invertebrate prey from the litter. Not much is known about reproduction, but breeding at t ...
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Atlantic Forest Hocicudo
The Atlantic Forest hocicudo (''Oxymycterus dasytrichus'') is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is found only in southeastern Brazil, where it lives in the Atlantic Forest and associated wetlands at altitudes from sea level Mean sea level (MSL, often shortened to sea level) is an average surface level of one or more among Earth's coastal bodies of water from which heights such as elevation may be measured. The global MSL is a type of vertical datuma standardised g ... to . References Oxymycterus Endemic fauna of Brazil Fauna of the Atlantic Forest Mammals of Brazil Rodents of South America Mammals described in 1821 {{Oxymycterus-stub ...
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