Outline Of Technology

	Outline Of Technology The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to technology: collection of tools, including machinery, modifications, arrangements and procedures used by humans. Engineering is the discipline that seeks to study and design new technology. Technologies significantly affect human as well as other animal species' ability to control and adapt to their natural environments. Components of technology * * ** * Man-made * ** Branches of technology * Aerospace – flight or transport above the surface of the Earth. Space exploration – the physical investigation of the space more than 100 km above the Earth by either crewed or uncrewed spacecraft. General aviation Aeronautics Astronautics ** Aerospace engineering * Applied physics – physics which is intended for a particular technological or practical use. It is usually considered as a bridge or a connection between " ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	List Of Organic Gardening And Farming Topics The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to organic gardening and farming: Organic farming – alternative agricultural system that relies on fertilizers of organic origin such as compost, manure, green manure, and bone meal and places emphasis on techniques such as crop rotation and companion planting. Biological pest control, mixed cropping and the fostering of insect predators are encouraged. In general, organic standards are designed to allow the use of naturally occurring substances while prohibiting or strictly limiting synthetic substances. Organic farming and gardening systems and approaches * Biodynamic farming * Biodynamic gardening * Climate-friendly gardening * Forest gardening * History of organic farming * Organic farming * Organic gardening (Organic horticulture) Organic lawn management Permaculture * Square foot gardening * Synergistic gardening * System of Rice Intensification * Vegan organic gardening * Wildlife gard ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of Artificial Intelligence The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to artificial intelligence: Artificial intelligence (AI) – intelligence exhibited by machines or software. It is also the name of the scientific field which studies how to create computers and computer software that are capable of intelligent behaviour. AI algorithms and techniques Search * Discrete search algorithms Uninformed search * Brute force search * Search tree Breadth first search Depth-first search * State space search Informed search * Best-first search *** A* search algorithm * Heuristics * Pruning (algorithm) Adversarial search * Minmax algorithm Logic as search * Production system (computer science), Rule based system * Production rule, Inference rule, Horn clause * Forward chaining * Backward chaining Planning as search * State space search * Means-ends analysis Optimization search * Optimization (mathematics) algorithms H ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:** [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of Computer Science Computer science (also called computing science) is the study of the theoretical foundations of information and computation and their implementation and application in computer systems. One well known subject classification system for computer science is the ACM Computing Classification System devised by the Association for Computing Machinery. What is computer science? Computer science can be described as all of the following: * Academic discipline * Science ** Applied science Subfields Mathematical foundations * Coding theory – Useful in networking, programming, system development, and other areas where computers communicate with each other. * Game theory – Useful in artificial intelligence and cybernetics. * Discrete Mathematics * Graph theory – Foundations for data structures and searching algorithms. * Mathematical logic – Boolean logic and other ways of modeling logical queries; the uses and limitations of formal proof methods * Number theory – The ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of Computers The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to computers: Computers – programmable machines designed to automatically carry out sequences of arithmetic or logical operations. The sequences of operations can be changed readily, allowing computers to solve more than one kind of problem. What ''type'' of thing is a computer? Computers can be described as all of the following: * Tools – Machines – * Business machines – * Systems – Types of computers * Mainframe computer – ** Super computer – * Midrange computer – * Personal computer – Desktop computer – Microcomputer – * Mobile computer and mobile device – Smartphone – Tablet computer – ** Laptop – * Computer appliance – ** Business machine – * Information appliance – Smartphone – Smart TV – Computer architecture Computer architecture – Co ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of Computer Engineering The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to computer engineering: Computer engineering – discipline that integrates several fields of electrical engineering and computer science required to develop computer hardware and software. Computer engineers usually have training in electronic engineering (or electrical engineering), software design, and hardware-software integration instead of only software engineering or electronic engineering. Computer engineers are involved in many hardware and software aspects of computing, from the design of individual microcontrollers, microprocessors, personal computers, and supercomputers, to circuit design. This field of engineering not only focuses on how computer systems themselves work, but also how they integrate into the larger picture. Main articles on computer engineering * Computer Computer architecture Computer hardware ** Computer software * Computer science * Engineering Electrical engineer ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:** [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Outline Of Computing The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to computing: Computing – activity of using and improving computer hardware and computer software. Branches of computing * Computer science (see also Outline of computer science) * Information technology – refers to the application (esp in businesses and other organisations) of computer science, that is, its use by mankind (see also Outline of information technology) * Information systems – refers to the study of the application of IT to business processes * Computer engineering (see also Outline of computer engineering) * Software engineering (see also Outline of software engineering) Computer science Computer science – (outline) * Computer science * Theory of computation * Scientific computing * Metacomputing * Autonomic computing Computers See information processor for a high-level block diagram. * Computer * Computer hardware * History of computing hardware * Processor ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of Television Broadcasting The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to television broadcasting: Television broadcasting: form of broadcasting in which a television signal is transmitted by radio waves from a terrestrial (Earth based) transmitter of a television station to TV receivers having an antenna. Nature of television broadcasting Television broadcasting can be described as all of the following: * Technology * Electronics technology * Telecommunication technology * Broadcasting technology Types of television broadcasting * Terrestrial television * Closed-circuit television * Outside broadcasting Direct broadcast satellite (DBS) History of television broadcasting History of television Television broadcasting technology Infrastructure and broadcasting system Television set * List of television manufacturers Satellite television Microwave link Television receive-only Television transmitter Transposer Transmitter station System standards System A ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Technology Of Television The technology of television has evolved since its early days using a mechanical system invented by Paul Gottlieb Nipkow in 1884. Every television system works on the scanning principle first implemented in the rotating disk scanner of Nipkow. This turns a two-dimensional image into a time series of signals that represent the brightness and color of each resolvable element of the picture. By repeating a two-dimensional image quickly enough, the impression of motion can be transmitted as well. For the receiving apparatus to reconstruct the image, synchronization information is included in the signal to allow proper placement of each line within the image and to identify when a complete image has been transmitted and a new image is to follow. While mechanically scanned systems were experimentally used, television as a mass medium was made practical by the development of electronic camera tubes and displays. By the turn of the 21st century, it was technically feasible to replace th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of The Internet The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the Internet. Internet – worldwide, publicly accessible network of interconnected computer networks that transmit data by packet switching using the standard Internet Protocol (IP). It is a "network of networks" that consists of millions of interconnected smaller domestic, academic, business, and government networks, which together carry various information and services, such as electronic mail, online chat, file transfer, and the interlinked Web pages and other documents of the World Wide Web. Internet features * Hosting – File hosting – Web hosting E-mail hosting DNS hosting Game servers Wiki farms * World Wide Web – Websites – Web applications – * Webmail – * Online shopping – * Online auctions – * Webcomics – *** Wikis – * Voice over IP * IPTV Internet communication technology Internet infrastru ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of Radio The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to radio: Radio – transmission of signals by modulation of electromagnetic waves with frequencies below those of visible light.Dictionary of Electronics By Rudolf F. Graf (1974). Page 467. Electromagnetic radiation travels by means of oscillating electromagnetic fields that pass through the air and the vacuum of space. Information is carried by systematically changing ( modulating) some property of the radiated waves, such as amplitude, frequency, phase, or pulse width. When radio waves pass an electrical conductor, the oscillating fields induce an alternating current in the conductor. This can be detected and transformed into sound or other signals that carry information. Essence of radio Radio * Broadcasting * Wireless * Radio broadcasting Applications * Amateur radio * Direction finding * Radio broadcasting AM broadcasting FM broadcasting ** Shortwave broadcasting * Radar * Radio as ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of Telecommunication The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to telecommunication: Telecommunication – the transmission of signals over a distance for the purpose of communication. In modern times, this process almost always involves the use of electromagnetic waves by transmitters and receivers, but in earlier years it also involved the use of drums and visual signals such as smoke, fire, beacons, semaphore lines and other optical communications. Modes of telecommunication * E-mail * Fax * Instant messaging * Radio * Satellite * Telegraphy * Telephony * Television broadcasting * Videoconferencing * VoIP Types of telecommunication networks Telecommunications network * Computer networks ARPANET Ethernet Internet Wireless networks * Public switched telephone networks (PSTN) * Packet switched networks * Radio network Aspects of telecommunication transmission Telecommunication * Analog * Digital * Functional profile * Optics Telecommunication ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]

	Outline Of Technology The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to technology: collection of tools, including machinery, modifications, arrangements and procedures used by humans. Engineering is the discipline that seeks to study and design new technology. Technologies significantly affect human as well as other animal species' ability to control and adapt to their natural environments. Components of technology * * ** * Man-made * ** Branches of technology * Aerospace – flight or transport above the surface of the Earth. Space exploration – the physical investigation of the space more than 100 km above the Earth by either crewed or uncrewed spacecraft. General aviation Aeronautics Astronautics ** Aerospace engineering * Applied physics – physics which is intended for a particular technological or practical use. It is usually considered as a bridge or a connection between " ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	List Of Organic Gardening And Farming Topics The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to organic gardening and farming: Organic farming – alternative agricultural system that relies on fertilizers of organic origin such as compost, manure, green manure, and bone meal and places emphasis on techniques such as crop rotation and companion planting. Biological pest control, mixed cropping and the fostering of insect predators are encouraged. In general, organic standards are designed to allow the use of naturally occurring substances while prohibiting or strictly limiting synthetic substances. Organic farming and gardening systems and approaches * Biodynamic farming * Biodynamic gardening * Climate-friendly gardening * Forest gardening * History of organic farming * Organic farming * Organic gardening (Organic horticulture) Organic lawn management Permaculture * Square foot gardening * Synergistic gardening * System of Rice Intensification * Vegan organic gardening * Wildlife gard ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of Artificial Intelligence The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to artificial intelligence: Artificial intelligence (AI) – intelligence exhibited by machines or software. It is also the name of the scientific field which studies how to create computers and computer software that are capable of intelligent behaviour. AI algorithms and techniques Search * Discrete search algorithms Uninformed search * Brute force search * Search tree Breadth first search Depth-first search * State space search Informed search * Best-first search *** A* search algorithm * Heuristics * Pruning (algorithm) Adversarial search * Minmax algorithm Logic as search * Production system (computer science), Rule based system * Production rule, Inference rule, Horn clause * Forward chaining * Backward chaining Planning as search * State space search * Means-ends analysis Optimization search * Optimization (mathematics) algorithms H ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:** [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of Computer Science Computer science (also called computing science) is the study of the theoretical foundations of information and computation and their implementation and application in computer systems. One well known subject classification system for computer science is the ACM Computing Classification System devised by the Association for Computing Machinery. What is computer science? Computer science can be described as all of the following: * Academic discipline * Science ** Applied science Subfields Mathematical foundations * Coding theory – Useful in networking, programming, system development, and other areas where computers communicate with each other. * Game theory – Useful in artificial intelligence and cybernetics. * Discrete Mathematics * Graph theory – Foundations for data structures and searching algorithms. * Mathematical logic – Boolean logic and other ways of modeling logical queries; the uses and limitations of formal proof methods * Number theory – The ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of Computers The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to computers: Computers – programmable machines designed to automatically carry out sequences of arithmetic or logical operations. The sequences of operations can be changed readily, allowing computers to solve more than one kind of problem. What ''type'' of thing is a computer? Computers can be described as all of the following: * Tools – Machines – * Business machines – * Systems – Types of computers * Mainframe computer – ** Super computer – * Midrange computer – * Personal computer – Desktop computer – Microcomputer – * Mobile computer and mobile device – Smartphone – Tablet computer – ** Laptop – * Computer appliance – ** Business machine – * Information appliance – Smartphone – Smart TV – Computer architecture Computer architecture – Co ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of Computer Engineering The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to computer engineering: Computer engineering – discipline that integrates several fields of electrical engineering and computer science required to develop computer hardware and software. Computer engineers usually have training in electronic engineering (or electrical engineering), software design, and hardware-software integration instead of only software engineering or electronic engineering. Computer engineers are involved in many hardware and software aspects of computing, from the design of individual microcontrollers, microprocessors, personal computers, and supercomputers, to circuit design. This field of engineering not only focuses on how computer systems themselves work, but also how they integrate into the larger picture. Main articles on computer engineering * Computer Computer architecture Computer hardware ** Computer software * Computer science * Engineering Electrical engineer ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:** [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Outline Of Computing The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to computing: Computing – activity of using and improving computer hardware and computer software. Branches of computing * Computer science (see also Outline of computer science) * Information technology – refers to the application (esp in businesses and other organisations) of computer science, that is, its use by mankind (see also Outline of information technology) * Information systems – refers to the study of the application of IT to business processes * Computer engineering (see also Outline of computer engineering) * Software engineering (see also Outline of software engineering) Computer science Computer science – (outline) * Computer science * Theory of computation * Scientific computing * Metacomputing * Autonomic computing Computers See information processor for a high-level block diagram. * Computer * Computer hardware * History of computing hardware * Processor ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of Television Broadcasting The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to television broadcasting: Television broadcasting: form of broadcasting in which a television signal is transmitted by radio waves from a terrestrial (Earth based) transmitter of a television station to TV receivers having an antenna. Nature of television broadcasting Television broadcasting can be described as all of the following: * Technology * Electronics technology * Telecommunication technology * Broadcasting technology Types of television broadcasting * Terrestrial television * Closed-circuit television * Outside broadcasting Direct broadcast satellite (DBS) History of television broadcasting History of television Television broadcasting technology Infrastructure and broadcasting system Television set * List of television manufacturers Satellite television Microwave link Television receive-only Television transmitter Transposer Transmitter station System standards System A ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Technology Of Television The technology of television has evolved since its early days using a mechanical system invented by Paul Gottlieb Nipkow in 1884. Every television system works on the scanning principle first implemented in the rotating disk scanner of Nipkow. This turns a two-dimensional image into a time series of signals that represent the brightness and color of each resolvable element of the picture. By repeating a two-dimensional image quickly enough, the impression of motion can be transmitted as well. For the receiving apparatus to reconstruct the image, synchronization information is included in the signal to allow proper placement of each line within the image and to identify when a complete image has been transmitted and a new image is to follow. While mechanically scanned systems were experimentally used, television as a mass medium was made practical by the development of electronic camera tubes and displays. By the turn of the 21st century, it was technically feasible to replace th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of The Internet The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the Internet. Internet – worldwide, publicly accessible network of interconnected computer networks that transmit data by packet switching using the standard Internet Protocol (IP). It is a "network of networks" that consists of millions of interconnected smaller domestic, academic, business, and government networks, which together carry various information and services, such as electronic mail, online chat, file transfer, and the interlinked Web pages and other documents of the World Wide Web. Internet features * Hosting – File hosting – Web hosting E-mail hosting DNS hosting Game servers Wiki farms * World Wide Web – Websites – Web applications – * Webmail – * Online shopping – * Online auctions – * Webcomics – *** Wikis – * Voice over IP * IPTV Internet communication technology Internet infrastru ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of Radio The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to radio: Radio – transmission of signals by modulation of electromagnetic waves with frequencies below those of visible light.Dictionary of Electronics By Rudolf F. Graf (1974). Page 467. Electromagnetic radiation travels by means of oscillating electromagnetic fields that pass through the air and the vacuum of space. Information is carried by systematically changing ( modulating) some property of the radiated waves, such as amplitude, frequency, phase, or pulse width. When radio waves pass an electrical conductor, the oscillating fields induce an alternating current in the conductor. This can be detected and transformed into sound or other signals that carry information. Essence of radio Radio * Broadcasting * Wireless * Radio broadcasting Applications * Amateur radio * Direction finding * Radio broadcasting AM broadcasting FM broadcasting ** Shortwave broadcasting * Radar * Radio as ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Outline Of Telecommunication The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to telecommunication: Telecommunication – the transmission of signals over a distance for the purpose of communication. In modern times, this process almost always involves the use of electromagnetic waves by transmitters and receivers, but in earlier years it also involved the use of drums and visual signals such as smoke, fire, beacons, semaphore lines and other optical communications. Modes of telecommunication * E-mail * Fax * Instant messaging * Radio * Satellite * Telegraphy * Telephony * Television broadcasting * Videoconferencing * VoIP Types of telecommunication networks Telecommunications network * Computer networks ARPANET Ethernet Internet Wireless networks * Public switched telephone networks (PSTN) * Packet switched networks * Radio network Aspects of telecommunication transmission Telecommunication * Analog * Digital * Functional profile * Optics Telecommunication ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]