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Oscheius Dolchura
''Oscheius'' is a genus of nematode. '' O. tipulae'' is a satellite developmental genetic model organism used to study vulva formation. In phylogenetic studies, based on the analysis of sequences of three nuclear genes, ''Oscheius'' groups with ''Caenorhabditis'' species and the ''Diploscapter'', ''Protorhabditis'' and ''Prodontorhabditis ''Prodontorhabditis'' is a genus of nematodes belonging to the family Rhabditidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Central America. Species: *''Prodontorhabditis anthobia ''Prodontorhabditis'' is a genus of nematodes belongi ...'' 'Protorhabditis' group, all included in the 'Eurhabditis' group of Rhabditidae genera.The phylogenetic relationships of Caenorhabditis and other rhabditids. Karin Kiontke and David H. A. Fitch, Wormbook, 2005, References External links Rhabditidae Rhabditida genera Model organisms {{Rhabditida-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oscheius Myriophila
''Oscheius'' is a genus of nematode. '' O. tipulae'' is a satellite developmental genetic model organism used to study vulva formation. In phylogenetic studies, based on the analysis of sequences of three nuclear genes, ''Oscheius'' groups with ''Caenorhabditis'' species and the ''Diploscapter'', ''Protorhabditis'' and ''Prodontorhabditis ''Prodontorhabditis'' is a genus of nematodes belonging to the family Rhabditidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Central America. Species: *''Prodontorhabditis anthobia ''Prodontorhabditis'' is a genus of nematodes belongi ...'' 'Protorhabditis' group, all included in the 'Eurhabditis' group of Rhabditidae genera.The phylogenetic relationships of Caenorhabditis and other rhabditids. Karin Kiontke and David H. A. Fitch, Wormbook, 2005, References External links Rhabditidae Rhabditida genera Model organisms {{Rhabditida-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Prodontorhabditis
''Prodontorhabditis'' is a genus of nematodes belonging to the family Rhabditidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Central America. Species: *''Prodontorhabditis anthobia'' *''Prodontorhabditis gracilis'' *''Prodontorhabditis grandistoma'' *''Prodontorhabditis parvus'' *''Prodontorhabditis pluvialis'' *''Prodontorhabditis robustus'' *''Prodontorhabditis wirthi ''Prodontorhabditis'' is a genus of nematodes belonging to the family Rhabditidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Central America. Species: *''Prodontorhabditis anthobia ''Prodontorhabditis'' is a genus of nematodes belongi ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591769 Nematodes ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Protorhabditis
''Protorhabditis'' is a genus of nematodes in the family Rhabditidae. Phylogenetic studies The analysis of sequences of three nuclear genes shows that the ''Protorhabditis'', ''Diploscapter'' and ''Prodontorhabditis'' genera group together to form the 'Protorhabditis' group, the sister group of the ''Caenorhabditis ''Caenorhabditis'' is a genus of nematodes which live in bacteria-rich environments like compost piles, decaying dead animals and rotting fruit. The name comes from Greek: caeno- (καινός (caenos) = new, recent); rhabditis = rod-like (ῥά ...'' species, all included in the 'Eurhabditis' group of Rhabditidae genera.The phylogenetic relationships of Caenorhabditis and other rhabditids. Karin Kiontke and David H. A. Fitch, Wormbook, 2005, References * Rhabditidae Secernentea genera {{Rhabditida-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Diploscapter
''Diploscapter'' is a genus of nematodes in the family Rhabditidae. Phylogenetic studies The genus ''Diploscapter'' groups with the genera ''Protorhabditis'' and ''Prodontorhabditis'' to form the 'Protorhabditis' group, the sister group of the ''Caenorhabditis'' species, all included in the 'Eurhabditis' group of Rhabditidae The Rhabditidae are a family of nematodes which includes the model organism '' Caenorhabditis elegans''. Genera ''Bursilla'' *''Bursilla monhysteria'' (Butschli, 1873) ''Caenorhabditis'' *''Caenorhabditis brenneri'' Sudhaus & Kiontke, 2007 ... genera.The phylogenetic relationships of ''Caenorhabditis'' and other rhabditids. Karin Kiontke and David H. A. Fitch, Wormbook, 2005, References * Potential role of Diploscapter sp. strain LKC25, a bacterivorous nematode from soil, as a vector of food-borne pathogenic bacteria to preharvest fruits and vegetables. DS Gibbs, GL Anderson, LR Beuchat, LK Carta… - Applied and environmental …, 2005 * Dipl ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Caenorhabditis
''Caenorhabditis'' is a genus of nematodes which live in bacteria-rich environments like compost piles, decaying dead animals and rotting fruit. The name comes from Greek: caeno- (καινός (caenos) = new, recent); rhabditis = rod-like (ῥάβδος (rhabdos) = rod, wand). In 1900, Maupas initially named the species ''Rhabditis elegans'', Osche placed it in the subgenus ''Caenorhabditis'' in 1952, and in 1955, Dougherty raised ''Caenorhabditis'' to the status of genus. The genus ''Caenorhabditis'' contains the noted model organism '' Caenorhabditis elegans'' and several other species for which a genome sequence is either available or currently being determined. The two most-studied species in this genus (''C. elegans'' and ''C. briggsae'') are both androdioecious (they have male and hermaphrodite sexes) whereas most other species are gonochoristic (they have male and female sexes). ''C. elegans'' is the type species of the genus. Ecology ''Caenorhabditis'' occupy various ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Model Organism
A model organism (often shortened to model) is a non-human species that is extensively studied to understand particular biological phenomena, with the expectation that discoveries made in the model organism will provide insight into the workings of other organisms. Model organisms are widely used to research human disease when human experimentation would be unfeasible or unethical. This strategy is made possible by the common descent of all living organisms, and the conservation of metabolic and developmental pathways and genetic material over the course of evolution. Studying model organisms can be informative, but care must be taken when generalizing from one organism to another. In researching human disease, model organisms allow for better understanding the disease process without the added risk of harming an actual human. The species chosen will usually meet a determined taxonomic equivalency to humans, so as to react to disease or its treatment in a way that resembles ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oscheius Tipulae
''Oscheius tipulae'' is a species of nematodes, described in association of the leatherjacket, the larva of ''Tipula paludosa''. ''O. tipulae'' is a satellite developmental genetic model organism used to study vulva formation.Polymorphism and evolution of vulval precursor cell lineages within two nematode genera, Caenorhabditis and Oscheius. M Delattre, MA Félix - Current Biology, 2001 It is an androdioecious Androdioecy is a reproductive system characterized by the coexistence of males and hermaphrodites. Androdioecy is rare in comparison with the other major reproductive systems: dioecy, gynodioecy and hermaphroditism. In animals, androdioecy has bee ... species characterized by the coexistence of males and hermaphrodites. References External links Rhabditidae Nematodes described in 1971 Animal models {{Rhabditida-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oscheius Onirici
''Oscheius'' is a genus of nematode. '' O. tipulae'' is a satellite developmental genetic model organism used to study vulva formation. In phylogenetic studies, based on the analysis of sequences of three nuclear genes, ''Oscheius'' groups with ''Caenorhabditis'' species and the ''Diploscapter'', ''Protorhabditis'' and ''Prodontorhabditis ''Prodontorhabditis'' is a genus of nematodes belonging to the family Rhabditidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Central America. Species: *''Prodontorhabditis anthobia'' *''Prodontorhabditis gracilis'' *''Prodontorhabditi ...'' 'Protorhabditis' group, all included in the 'Eurhabditis' group of Rhabditidae genera.The phylogenetic relationships of Caenorhabditis and other rhabditids. Karin Kiontke and David H. A. Fitch, Wormbook, 2005, References External links Rhabditidae Rhabditida genera Model organisms {{Rhabditida-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oscheius Insectivora
''Oscheius'' is a genus of nematode. '' O. tipulae'' is a satellite developmental genetic model organism used to study vulva formation. In phylogenetic studies, based on the analysis of sequences of three nuclear genes, ''Oscheius'' groups with ''Caenorhabditis'' species and the ''Diploscapter'', ''Protorhabditis'' and ''Prodontorhabditis ''Prodontorhabditis'' is a genus of nematodes belonging to the family Rhabditidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Central America. Species: *''Prodontorhabditis anthobia'' *''Prodontorhabditis gracilis'' *''Prodontorhabditi ...'' 'Protorhabditis' group, all included in the 'Eurhabditis' group of Rhabditidae genera.The phylogenetic relationships of Caenorhabditis and other rhabditids. Karin Kiontke and David H. A. Fitch, Wormbook, 2005, References External links Rhabditidae Rhabditida genera Model organisms {{Rhabditida-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nematode
The nematodes ( or grc-gre, Νηματώδη; la, Nematoda) or roundworms constitute the phylum Nematoda (also called Nemathelminthes), with plant-Parasitism, parasitic nematodes also known as eelworms. They are a diverse animal phylum inhabiting a broad range of environments. Less formally, they are categorized as Helminths, but are taxonomically classified along with Arthropod, arthropods, Tardigrade, tardigrades and other moulting animalia, animals in the clade Ecdysozoa, and unlike platyhelminthe, flatworms, have tubular digestion, digestive systems with openings at both ends. Like tardigrades, they have a reduced number of Hox genes, but their sister phylum Nematomorpha has kept the ancestral protostome Hox genotype, which shows that the reduction has occurred within the nematode phylum. Nematode species can be difficult to distinguish from one another. Consequently, estimates of the number of nematode species described to date vary by author and may change rapidly over ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oscheius Guentheri,
''Oscheius'' is a genus of nematode. '' O. tipulae'' is a satellite developmental genetic model organism used to study vulva formation. In phylogenetic studies, based on the analysis of sequences of three nuclear genes, ''Oscheius'' groups with ''Caenorhabditis'' species and the ''Diploscapter'', ''Protorhabditis'' and ''Prodontorhabditis ''Prodontorhabditis'' is a genus of nematodes belonging to the family Rhabditidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Central America. Species: *''Prodontorhabditis anthobia'' *''Prodontorhabditis gracilis'' *''Prodontorhabditi ...'' 'Protorhabditis' group, all included in the 'Eurhabditis' group of Rhabditidae genera.The phylogenetic relationships of Caenorhabditis and other rhabditids. Karin Kiontke and David H. A. Fitch, Wormbook, 2005, References External links Rhabditidae Rhabditida genera Model organisms {{Rhabditida-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
