Orcheobius
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Orcheobius
''Orcheobius'' is a genus of parasitic alveolates of the phylum Apicomplexa.Schuberg &. Kunze (1906) Ein Coccidium aus ''Herpobdella atomariu'' Car. (Nephelis vulgaris Moq.-Tand.). Arch Protistenk 9, 382-429 History The genus was created by Schuberg and Kunze in 1906. The genus ''Cariniella'' was synonymised with ''Orcheobius'' by Levine in 1980.Some corrections of coccidian (Apicomplexa: Protozoa) nomenclature. Levine, N. D (1980) J Parasitol 66 (5) 830-834 DOI 10.2307/3280679 Taxonomy There are two species known in this genus. Description The oocysts have 25 or more sporocysts. Each sporocyst produces 4 sporozoites. The gamonts are elongated. During syngny, four microgametes associate with the macrogamete {{Short pages monitor [Baidu]  


Orcheobius Carinii
''Orcheobius'' is a genus of parasitic alveolates of the phylum Apicomplexa.Schuberg &. Kunze (1906) Ein Coccidium aus ''Herpobdella atomariu'' Car. (Nephelis vulgaris Moq.-Tand.). Arch Protistenk 9, 382-429 History The genus was created by Schuberg and Kunze in 1906. The genus ''Cariniella'' was synonymised with ''Orcheobius'' by Levine in 1980.Some corrections of coccidian (Apicomplexa: Protozoa) nomenclature. Levine, N. D (1980) J Parasitol 66 (5) 830-834 DOI 10.2307/3280679 Taxonomy There are two species known in this genus. Description The oocysts have 25 or more sporocysts. Each sporocyst produces 4 sporozoites. The gamonts are elongated. During syngny, four microgametes associate with the macrogamete {{Short pages monitor [Baidu]  


Orcheobius Herpobdellae
''Orcheobius'' is a genus of parasitic alveolates of the phylum Apicomplexa.Schuberg &. Kunze (1906) Ein Coccidium aus ''Herpobdella atomariu'' Car. (Nephelis vulgaris Moq.-Tand.). Arch Protistenk 9, 382-429 History The genus was created by Schuberg and Kunze in 1906. The genus ''Cariniella'' was synonymised with ''Orcheobius'' by Levine in 1980.Some corrections of coccidian (Apicomplexa: Protozoa) nomenclature. Levine, N. D (1980) J Parasitol 66 (5) 830-834 DOI 10.2307/3280679 Taxonomy There are two species known in this genus. Description The oocysts have 25 or more sporocysts. Each sporocyst produces 4 sporozoites. The gamonts are elongated. During syngny, four microgametes associate with the macrogamete {{Short pages monitor [Baidu]  


Phylum
In biology, a phylum (; plural: phyla) is a level of classification or taxonomic rank below kingdom and above class. Traditionally, in botany the term division has been used instead of phylum, although the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants accepts the terms as equivalent. Depending on definitions, the animal kingdom Animalia contains about 31 phyla, the plant kingdom Plantae contains about 14 phyla, and the fungus kingdom Fungi contains about 8 phyla. Current research in phylogenetics is uncovering the relationships between phyla, which are contained in larger clades, like Ecdysozoa and Embryophyta. General description The term phylum was coined in 1866 by Ernst Haeckel from the Greek (, "race, stock"), related to (, "tribe, clan"). Haeckel noted that species constantly evolved into new species that seemed to retain few consistent features among themselves and therefore few features that distinguished them as a group ("a self-contained unity" ...
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Apicomplexa
The Apicomplexa (also called Apicomplexia) are a large phylum of parasitic alveolates. Most of them possess a unique form of organelle that comprises a type of non-photosynthetic plastid called an apicoplast, and an apical complex structure. The organelle is an adaptation that the apicomplexan applies in penetration of a host cell. The Apicomplexa are unicellular and spore-forming. All species are obligate endoparasites of animals, except '' Nephromyces'', a symbiont in marine animals, originally classified as a chytrid fungus. Motile structures such as flagella or pseudopods are present only in certain gamete stages. The Apicomplexa are a diverse group that includes organisms such as the coccidia, gregarines, piroplasms, haemogregarines, and plasmodia. Diseases caused by Apicomplexa include: * Babesiosis (''Babesia'') * Malaria (''Plasmodium'') * Cryptosporidiosis (''Cryptosporidium parvum'') * Cyclosporiasis (''Cyclospora cayetanensis'') * Cystoisosporiasis (''Cystoisosp ...
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Oocyst
Apicomplexans, a group of intracellular parasites, have life cycle stages that allow them to survive the wide variety of environments they are exposed to during their complex life cycle. Each stage in the life cycle of an apicomplexan organism is typified by a ''cellular variety'' with a distinct morphology and biochemistry. Not all apicomplexa develop all the following cellular varieties and division methods. This presentation is intended as an outline of a hypothetical generalised apicomplexan organism. Methods of asexual replication Apicomplexans (sporozoans) replicate via ways of multiple fission (also known as schizogony). These ways include , and , although the latter is sometimes referred to as schizogony, despite its general meaning. Merogony is an asexually reproductive process of apicomplexa. After infecting a host cell, a trophozoite ( see glossary below) increases in size while repeatedly replicating its nucleus and other organelles. During this process, the or ...
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Apicomplexa Lifecycle Stages
Apicomplexans, a group of intracellular parasites, have life cycle stages that allow them to survive the wide variety of environments they are exposed to during their complex life cycle. Each stage in the life cycle of an apicomplexan organism is typified by a ''cellular variety'' with a distinct morphology and biochemistry. Not all apicomplexa develop all the following cellular varieties and division methods. This presentation is intended as an outline of a hypothetical generalised apicomplexan organism. Methods of asexual replication Apicomplexans (sporozoans) replicate via ways of multiple fission (also known as schizogony). These ways include , and , although the latter is sometimes referred to as schizogony, despite its general meaning. Merogony is an asexually reproductive process of apicomplexa. After infecting a host cell, a trophozoite ( see glossary below) increases in size while repeatedly replicating its nucleus and other organelles. During this process, the orga ...
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Sporozoite
Apicomplexans, a group of intracellular parasites, have life cycle stages that allow them to survive the wide variety of environments they are exposed to during their complex life cycle. Each stage in the life cycle of an apicomplexan organism is typified by a ''cellular variety'' with a distinct morphology and biochemistry. Not all apicomplexa develop all the following cellular varieties and division methods. This presentation is intended as an outline of a hypothetical generalised apicomplexan organism. Methods of asexual replication Apicomplexans (sporozoans) replicate via ways of multiple fission (also known as schizogony). These ways include , and , although the latter is sometimes referred to as schizogony, despite its general meaning. Merogony is an asexually reproductive process of apicomplexa. After infecting a host cell, a trophozoite ( see glossary below) increases in size while repeatedly replicating its nucleus and other organelles. During this process, the org ...
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Leptodactylus Ocellatus
''Leptodactylus latrans'' is a species of frog in the family Leptodactylidae. It is native to much of South America east of the Andes, and Trinidad and Tobago. It has many common names, including ''rana criolla'', ''sapo-rana llanero'',Heyer, R., et al. 2010''Leptodactylus latrans''.The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010. Retrieved 21 January 2018. butter frog, and lesser foam frog.''Leptodactylus latrans''.
Amphibian Species of the World 6.0. American Museum of Natural History.


Habitat and ecology

This is a common species in many parts of its range. It can be found in a variety of habitat types, including swamps, savannah, grasslands, and tropical forest ecosystems. It tolerates disturbed habitat ...
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