Ophiodermatidae
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Ophiodermatidae
Ophiodermatidae are a family of brittle stars in the suborder Ophiurina. Systematics and phylogeny Some fossils date as far back as the Changhsingian age, late in the Permian The Permian ( ) is a geologic period and System (stratigraphy), stratigraphic system which spans 47 million years from the end of the Carboniferous Period million years ago (Mya), to the beginning of the Triassic Period 251.9 Mya. It is the last ... period. The family includes the following living genera: * '' Bathypectinura'' * '' Cryptopelta'' * '' Diopederma'' * '' Distichophis'' * '' Ophiarachna'' * '' Ophiarachnella'' * '' Ophiochaeta'' * '' Ophiochasma'' * '' Ophioclastus'' * '' Ophioconis'' * ''Ophioconus'' (accepted as '' Ophioconis'') * '' Ophiocormus'' * '' Ophiocryptus'' * '' Ophioderma'' * '' Ophiodyscrita'' * '' Ophioncus'' * '' Ophiopaepale'' * '' Ophiopeza'' * ''Ophiopezella'' (accepted as '' Ophiopeza'') * '' Ophiopinax'' * '' Ophiopsammus'' * '' Ophiostegastus'' * '' Ophiurochaeta'' * '' ...
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Ophiopsammus
''Ophiopsammus'' is a genus of brittle stars within the family Ophiodermatidae Ophiodermatidae are a family of brittle stars in the suborder Ophiurina. Systematics and phylogeny Some fossils date as far back as the Changhsingian age, late in the Permian The Permian ( ) is a geologic period and System (stratigraphy), str .... Species * '' Ophiopsammus aequalis'' * ''Ophiopsammus anchista'' * '' Ophiopsammus angusta'' * '' Ophiopsammus assimilis'' * '' Ophiopsammus maculata'' * '' Ophiopsammus yoldii'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3543526 Ophiuroidea genera Ophiurida ...
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Ophiuroidea
Brittle stars, serpent stars, or ophiuroids (; ; referring to the serpent-like arms of the brittle star) are echinoderms in the class Ophiuroidea, closely related to starfish. They crawl across the sea floor using their flexible arms for locomotion. The ophiuroids generally have five long, slender, whip-like arms which may reach up to in length on the largest specimens. The Ophiuroidea contain two large clades, Ophiurida (brittle stars) and Euryalida (basket stars). Over 2,000 species of brittle stars live today. More than 1,200 of these species are found in deep waters, greater than 200 m deep. Range The ophiuroids diverged in the Early Ordovician, about 500 million years ago. Ophiuroids can be found today in all of the major marine provinces, from the poles to the tropics. Basket stars are usually confined to the deeper parts of this range; Ophiuroids are known even from abyssal (>6,000 m) depths. However, brittle stars are also common members of reef communities, where the ...
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Brittle Star
Brittle stars, serpent stars, or ophiuroids (; ; referring to the serpent-like arms of the brittle star) are echinoderms in the class Ophiuroidea, closely related to starfish. They crawl across the sea floor using their flexible arms for locomotion. The ophiuroids generally have five long, slender, whip-like arms which may reach up to in length on the largest specimens. The Ophiuroidea contain two large clades, Ophiurida (brittle stars) and Euryalida (basket stars). Over 2,000 species of brittle stars live today. More than 1,200 of these species are found in deep waters, greater than 200 m deep. Range The ophiuroids diverged in the Early Ordovician, about 500 million years ago. Ophiuroids can be found today in all of the major marine provinces, from the poles to the tropics. Basket stars are usually confined to the deeper parts of this range; Ophiuroids are known even from abyssal (>6,000 m) depths. However, brittle stars are also common members of reef communities, where t ...
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Ophiarachnella
''Ophiarachnella'' is a genus of echinoderms belonging to the family Ophiodermatidae Ophiodermatidae are a family of brittle stars in the suborder Ophiurina. Systematics and phylogeny Some fossils date as far back as the Changhsingian age, late in the Permian The Permian ( ) is a geologic period and System (stratigraphy), str .... The species of this genus are found in Southern Hemisphere. Species: *'' Ophiarachnella africana'' *'' Ophiarachnella capensis'' *'' Ophiarachnella differens'' *'' Ophiarachnella elegans'' *'' Ophiarachnella gorgonia'' *'' Ophiarachnella honorata'' *'' Ophiarachnella infernalis'' *'' Ophiarachnella macracantha'' *'' Ophiarachnella megalaspis'' *'' Ophiarachnella parvispina'' *'' Ophiarachnella paucigranula'' *'' Ophiarachnella paucispina'' *'' Ophiarachnella petersi'' *'' Ophiarachnella planispina'' *'' Ophiarachnella ramsayi'' *'' Ophiarachnella semicincta'' *'' Ophiarachnella septemspinosa'' *'' Ophiarachnella similis'' *'' ...
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Ophiurina
Ophiurina are a suborder of brittle stars containing the majority of living brittle star species. Systematics There is currently no consensus as to the subdivision of the Ophiurina (traditionally, the infraorders have been treated as suborders). It contains the genera Amphiura, Amphipholis, and Ophiacantha. The suborder has been divided into the following recent infraorders and families :Smith, A.B.; Paterson, G.L.J., Ophiuroid phylogeny and higher taxonomy: morphological, molecular and palaeontological perspectives. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 114 (1995) * Ophiacanthidae Hemieuryalina * Hemieuryalidae Chilophiurina * Ophiuridae Gnathophiurina * Amphilepididae * Amphiuridae * Ophiothricidae * Ophiactidae *Ophionereididae *Ophiocomidae Ophiocomidae are a family of brittle stars of the suborder Ophiurina. Systematics and phylogeny Ophiocomidae has been placed (along with Ophionereididae) to the superfamily Ophiocomidea and infraorder Order ( la, ordo) is one of the eigh ... ...
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Ophioderma (echinoderm)
''Ophioderma'' is a genus of brittle stars in the family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ... Ophiodermatiidae. Species It includes the following species: * '' Ophioderma africanum'' Stöhr, Weber, Boissin & Chenuil, 2020 * '' Ophioderma anitae'' Hotchkiss, 1982 * '' Ophioderma appressum'' (Say, 1825) * '' Ophioderma besnardi'' Tommasi, 1970 * '' Ophioderma brevicaudum'' Lutken, 1856 * '' Ophioderma brevispinum'' (Say, 1825) * '' Ophioderma cinereum'' Muller and Troschel, 1842 * '' Ophioderma devaneyi'' Hendler and Miller, 1984 * '' Ophioderma divae'' Tommasi, 1970 * '' Ophioderma elaps'' Lutken, 1856 * '' Ophioderma ensiferum'' hendler and Miller, 1984 * '' Ophioderma guineense'' Greeff, 1882 * '' Ophioderma guttatum'' Lütken, 1859 * '' Ophioderma holmesii'' (Lyman ...
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Animalia
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals consume organic material, breathe oxygen, are able to move, can reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of cells, the blastula, during embryonic development. Over 1.5 million living animal species have been described—of which around 1 million are insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a bilaterally symmetric body plan. The Bilateria include the protostomes, containing animals such as nematodes, arthropods, flatworms, annelids and molluscs, and the deuterostomes, containing the echinode ...
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