Oceanapia Aberrans
''Oceanapia'' is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Phloeodictyidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Species Species: *'' Oceanapia aberrans'' *'' Oceanapia abrolhosensis'' *'' Oceanapia aerea'' References Sponges {{poriferan-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Sponges
Sponges, the members of the phylum Porifera (; meaning 'pore bearer'), are a basal animal clade as a sister of the diploblasts. They are multicellular organisms that have bodies full of pores and channels allowing water to circulate through them, consisting of jelly-like mesohyl sandwiched between two thin layers of cells. Sponges have unspecialized cells that can transform into other types and that often migrate between the main cell layers and the mesohyl in the process. Sponges do not have nervous, digestive or circulatory systems. Instead, most rely on maintaining a constant water flow through their bodies to obtain food and oxygen and to remove wastes. Sponges were first to branch off the evolutionary tree from the last common ancestor of all animals, making them the sister group of all other animals. Etymology The term ''sponge'' derives from the Ancient Greek word ( 'sponge'). Overview Sponges are similar to other animals in that they are multicellular, h ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Phloeodictyidae
The Phloeodictyidae are a family of sponge Sponges, the members of the phylum Porifera (; meaning 'pore bearer'), are a basal animal clade as a sister of the diploblasts. They are multicellular organisms that have bodies full of pores and channels allowing water to circulate through t ...s containing the following genera: * '' Calyx'' Vosmaer, 1885 * '' Oceanapia'' Norman, 1869 * '' Pachypellina'' Burton, 1934 * '' Siphonodictyon'' Bergquist, 1965 * '' Tabulocalyx'' Pulitzer-Finali, 1993 References Petrosina {{Demosponge-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Cosmopolitan Distribution
In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic one, being found only in a single geographical location. Qualification The caveat “in appropriate habitat” is used to qualify the term "cosmopolitan distribution", excluding in most instances polar regions, extreme altitudes, oceans, deserts, or small, isolated islands. For example, the housefly is highly cosmopolitan, yet is neither oceanic nor polar in its distribution. Related terms and concepts The term pandemism also is in use, but not all authors are consistent in the sense in which they use the term; some speak of pandemism mainly in referring to diseases and pandemics, and some as a term intermediate between endemism and cosmopolitanism, in effect regarding pandemism as ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oceanapia Aberrans
''Oceanapia'' is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Phloeodictyidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Species Species: *'' Oceanapia aberrans'' *'' Oceanapia abrolhosensis'' *'' Oceanapia aerea'' References Sponges {{poriferan-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oceanapia Abrolhosensis
''Oceanapia'' is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Phloeodictyidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species Species: *''Oceanapia aberrans ''Oceanapia'' is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Phloeodictyidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of th ...'' *'' Oceanapia abrolhosensis'' *'' Oceanapia aerea'' References Sponges {{poriferan-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oceanapia Aerea
''Oceanapia'' is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Phloeodictyidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species Species: *''Oceanapia aberrans'' *''Oceanapia abrolhosensis ''Oceanapia'' is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Phloeodictyidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species Species: *''Oceanapia aberrans ''Oceanapia'' is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Phloeodictyidae. ...'' *'' Oceanapia aerea'' References Sponges {{poriferan-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |