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Nessaea Romani
''Nessaea'' is a genus of nymphalid butterflies found in the Neotropical realm. Unlike virtually all other butterflies with blue coloration, the blue colors in this genus are due to pigmentation terobilin (biliverdin IXγ)ref>Doug Taron"It's all in the structure" ''Gossamer Tapestry'', Retrieved January 25, 2017 rather than iridescence (e.g., ''Morpho'' species). Species Accepted species: *'' Nessaea aglaura'' Doubleday 848/small> – common olivewing, northern nessaea or Aglaura olivewing *'' Nessaea ecuadorensis'' Talbot 1932 *'' Nessaea batesii'' C. & R. Felder 1860 – Bates olivewing *''Nessaea magniplaga'' Röber 1928 *'' Nessaea hewitsonii'' C. & R. Felder 1859 – Hewitson's olivewing *'' Nessaea obrinus'' Linnaeus 1758 – obrina olivewing *''Nessaea faventia'' Fruhstorfer 1910 *''Nessaea latifascia'' Röber 1928 *'' Nessaea romani'' Bryk 1953 *'' Nessaea regina'' Salvin 1869 *'' Nessaea thalia'' Bargmann 1928 Unaccepted species: *'' Nessaea margaretha'' Kr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nessaea Batesii
''Nessaea batesii'', the Bates olivewing, is a species of butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in eastern Venezuela, the Guianas and the lower Amazon in Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... The length of the wings is 29–36 mm for males and 32–40 mm for females. The upperside of adult males is dark brown, with bright sky-blue diagonal bands on the forewings and orange patches on the hindwings. The females have plain brown hindwings, blue diagonal bands across the forewings, and elongated reddish spots within the discal cell of the forewings. Subspecies *''Nessaea batesii batesii'' (Brazil (Pará)) *''Nessaea batesii magniplaga'' Röber, 1928 (Suriname) References Biblidinae Fauna of Brazil Nymphalidae of South America Butter ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nessaea Hewitsonii
''Nessaea hewitsonii'', the Hewitson's olivewing, is a species of butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is common in a broad range of the Amazon basin including the eastern slopes of the Andes The Andes, Andes Mountains or Andean Mountains (; ) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America. The range is long, wide (widest between 18°S – 20°S ... mountain range. It is found in high evergreen tropical forest, semi-deciduous tropical forest, and riverine forest. The length of the wings is 33–40 mm for males and 36–41 mm for females. The upperside of the males is dark brown, with bright sky-blue diagonal bands on the forewings and blue markings on the hindwings. They are fast flyers and fly in an erratic fashion. They may land suddenly on leaves or on the ground if decaying fruit is present. They are also attracted to human perspiration. Subspecies *''Nessaea hewitsoni ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neotropical Realm
The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropical terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperate zone. Definition In biogeography, the Neotropic or Neotropical realm is one of the eight terrestrial realms. This realm includes South America, Central America, the Caribbean islands, and southern North America. In Mexico, the Yucatán Peninsula and southern lowlands, and most of the east and west coastlines, including the southern tip of the Baja California Peninsula are Neotropical. In the United States southern Florida and coastal Central Florida are considered Neotropical. The realm also includes temperate southern South America. In contrast, the Neotropical Floristic Kingdom excludes southernmost South America, which instead is placed in the Antarctic kingdom. The Neotropic is delimited by similarities in fauna or flora. Its fauna and flora are distinct ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nymphalidae
The Nymphalidae are the largest family of butterflies, with more than 6,000 species distributed throughout most of the world. Belonging to the superfamily Papilionoidea, they are usually medium-sized to large butterflies. Most species have a reduced pair of forelegs and many hold their colourful wings flat when resting. They are also called brush-footed butterflies or four-footed butterflies, because they are known to stand on only four legs while the other two are curled up; in some species, these forelegs have a brush-like set of hairs, which gives this family its other common name. Many species are brightly coloured and include popular species such as the emperors, monarch butterfly, admirals, tortoiseshells, and fritillaries. However, the under wings are, in contrast, often dull and in some species look remarkably like dead leaves, or are much paler, producing a cryptic effect that helps the butterflies blend into their surroundings. Nomenclature Rafinesque introduced ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nessaea Thalia
''Nessaea'' is a genus of nymphalid butterflies found in the Neotropical realm. Unlike virtually all other butterflies with blue coloration, the blue colors in this genus are due to pigmentation terobilin (biliverdin IXγ)ref>Doug Taron"It's all in the structure" ''Gossamer Tapestry'', Retrieved January 25, 2017 rather than iridescence (e.g., ''Morpho'' species). Species Accepted species: *'' Nessaea aglaura'' Doubleday 848/small> – common olivewing, northern nessaea or Aglaura olivewing *''Nessaea ecuadorensis'' Talbot 1932 *'' Nessaea batesii'' C. & R. Felder 1860 – Bates olivewing *''Nessaea magniplaga'' Röber 1928 *'' Nessaea hewitsonii'' C. & R. Felder 1859 – Hewitson's olivewing *'' Nessaea obrinus'' Linnaeus 1758 – obrina olivewing *''Nessaea faventia'' Fruhstorfer 1910 *''Nessaea latifascia'' Röber 1928 *''Nessaea romani'' Bryk 1953 *'' Nessaea regina'' Salvin 1869 *'' Nessaea thalia'' Bargmann 1928 Unaccepted species: *'' Nessaea margaretha'' Krü ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Osbert Salvin
Osbert Salvin FRS (25 February 1835 – 1 June 1898) was an English naturalist, ornithologist, and herpetologist best known for co-authoring ''Biologia Centrali-Americana'' (1879–1915) with Frederick DuCane Godman. This was a 52 volume encyclopedia on the natural history of Central America. Biography Osbert Salvin was born in Finchley, north London, the second son of the architect Anthony Salvin, of Hawksfold, Sussex. He was educated at Westminster and Trinity Hall, Cambridge, taking his degree in 1857. Shortly afterwards he accompanied his second cousin by marriage, Henry Baker Tristram, in a natural history exploration of Tunisia and eastern Algeria. Their account of this trip was published in ''The Ibis'' in 1859 and 1860. In the autumn of 1857, he made the first of several visits to Guatemala, returning there with Frederick DuCane Godman in 1861. It was during this journey that the ''Biologia Centrali-Americana'' was planned. In 1871 Salvin became editor of ''The Ibis'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nessaea Regina
''Nessaea aglaura'', the common olivewing, northern nessaea or Aglaura olivewing, is a species of butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found from Mexico to Panama, Ecuador, Venezuela and Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car .... It is found in evergreen tropical forest and in semi-deciduous tropical forest. The length of the wings is 31–34 mm for males and 28–36 mm for females. Adults are on wing nearly year round. They are notable for the presence of blue pigments in their wings, as opposed to blue created by physical structures. The larvae feed on '' Alchornea costaricensis'' and '' Plukenetia volubilis''. Subspecies *''Nessaea aglaura aglaura'' (Mexico to Panama and Ecuador) *''Nessaea aglaura regina'' (Salvin, 1869) (Venezuela, Colombi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Felix Bryk
Felix Bryk (21 January 1882, in Vienna – 13 January 1957, in Stockholm) was a Swedish anthropologist, entomologist and writer. In entomological circles, Bryk is best known as a lepidopterist; in anthropological history, for his studies in East Africa. He wrote on Carl Linnaeus and was a close friend of Curt Eisner Curt Eisner (April 28, 1890 in Zabrze – December 30, 1981 in The Hague) was a German entomologist who specialised in snow butterflies or Parnassinae. His collections of Parnassinae are in Naturalis, in Leiden, and his Ornithoptera and Morp ..., who worked with him on the Parnassinae. Books by Bryk Anthropology * 1934. ''Circumcision in Man and Woman: Its History, Psychology and Ethnology''. New York: American Ethnological Press. * 1939. ''Dark Rapture: The Sex-life of The African Negro''. Walden Publications. * 1964. ''Voodoo-eros: Ethnological Studies In The Sex Life Of The African Aborigines''. New York: United Book Guild. * 1951. ''Linnée als Sexuallist ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nessaea Romani
''Nessaea'' is a genus of nymphalid butterflies found in the Neotropical realm. Unlike virtually all other butterflies with blue coloration, the blue colors in this genus are due to pigmentation terobilin (biliverdin IXγ)ref>Doug Taron"It's all in the structure" ''Gossamer Tapestry'', Retrieved January 25, 2017 rather than iridescence (e.g., ''Morpho'' species). Species Accepted species: *'' Nessaea aglaura'' Doubleday 848/small> – common olivewing, northern nessaea or Aglaura olivewing *'' Nessaea ecuadorensis'' Talbot 1932 *'' Nessaea batesii'' C. & R. Felder 1860 – Bates olivewing *''Nessaea magniplaga'' Röber 1928 *'' Nessaea hewitsonii'' C. & R. Felder 1859 – Hewitson's olivewing *'' Nessaea obrinus'' Linnaeus 1758 – obrina olivewing *''Nessaea faventia'' Fruhstorfer 1910 *''Nessaea latifascia'' Röber 1928 *'' Nessaea romani'' Bryk 1953 *'' Nessaea regina'' Salvin 1869 *'' Nessaea thalia'' Bargmann 1928 Unaccepted species: *'' Nessaea margaretha'' Kr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nessaea Latifascia
''Nessaea'' is a genus of nymphalid butterflies found in the Neotropical realm. Unlike virtually all other butterflies with blue coloration, the blue colors in this genus are due to pigmentation terobilin (biliverdin IXγ)ref>Doug Taron"It's all in the structure" ''Gossamer Tapestry'', Retrieved January 25, 2017 rather than iridescence (e.g., ''Morpho'' species). Species Accepted species: *'' Nessaea aglaura'' Doubleday 848/small> – common olivewing, northern nessaea or Aglaura olivewing *'' Nessaea ecuadorensis'' Talbot 1932 *'' Nessaea batesii'' C. & R. Felder 1860 – Bates olivewing *''Nessaea magniplaga'' Röber 1928 *'' Nessaea hewitsonii'' C. & R. Felder 1859 – Hewitson's olivewing *'' Nessaea obrinus'' Linnaeus 1758 – obrina olivewing *''Nessaea faventia'' Fruhstorfer 1910 *'' Nessaea latifascia'' Röber 1928 *'' Nessaea romani'' Bryk 1953 *'' Nessaea regina'' Salvin 1869 *'' Nessaea thalia'' Bargmann 1928 Unaccepted species: *'' Nessaea margaretha'' K ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hans Fruhstorfer
Hans Fruhstorfer (7 March 1866, in Passau, Germany – 9 April 1922, in Munich) was a German explorer, insect trader and entomologist who specialised in Lepidoptera. He collected and described new species of exotic butterflies, especially in Adalbert Seitz's ''Macrolepidoptera of the World''. He is best known for his work on the butterflies of Java. His career began in 1888 when he spent two years in Brazil. His expedition in Brazil was financially successful and led to his becoming a professional collector. After his successful endeavor, he spent some time in Sri Lanka (then Ceylon), then in 1890 he went to Java for three years, visiting Sumatra. Between 1895 and 1896 he collected in Sulawesi, Lombok and Bali. In 1899, he went on a three-year journey to the United States, Oceania, Japan, China, Tonkin, Annam and Siam, returning via India. Following his travels, he settled in Geneva where he wrote monographs based on the specimens in his extensive private collection. Many of th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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