Nepenthes Izumiae
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Nepenthes Izumiae
''Nepenthes izumiae'' is a tropical pitcher plant endemism, endemic to Sumatra, where it grows in montane forest at 1700–1900 m above sea level.McPherson, S.R. 2009. ''Pitcher Plants of the Old World''. 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. It appears to be most closely related to ''Nepenthes lingulata, N. lingulata'' and ''Nepenthes singalana, N. singalana''.Lee, C.C., Hernawati & P. Akhriadi 2006Two new species of ''Nepenthes'' (Nepenthaceae) from North Sumatra ''Blumea'' 51(3): 561–568. The specific name (botany), specific epithet ''izumiae'' honours Izumi Davis, wife of Troy Davis (botanist), Troy Davis, one of the describing authors. Botanical history The species was mentioned as an undescribed taxon in Charles Clarke (botanist), Charles Clarke's 2001 monograph, ''Nepenthes of Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia'', under the name "''Nepenthes'' species B". Clarke considered it to be most closely allied to ''Nepenthes singalana, N. singalana'' ...
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Leaf Miner
A leaf miner is any one of numerous species of insects in which the larval stage lives in, and eats, the leaf tissue of plants. The vast majority of leaf-mining insects are moths (Lepidoptera), sawflies (Symphyta, the mother clade of wasps), and flies (Diptera). Some beetles also exhibit this behavior. Like woodboring beetles, leaf miners are protected from many predators and plant defenses by feeding within the tissues of the leaves, selectively eating only the layers that have the least amount of cellulose. When attacking ''Quercus robur'' (English oak), they also selectively feed on tissues containing lower levels of tannin, a deterrent chemical produced in great abundance by the tree. The pattern of the feeding tunnel and the layer of the leaf being mined is often diagnostic of the insect responsible, sometimes even to species level. The mine often contains frass, or droppings, and the pattern of frass deposition, mine shape, and host plant identity are useful to determi ...
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Species Description
A species description is a formal description of a newly discovered species, usually in the form of a scientific paper. Its purpose is to give a clear description of a new species of organism and explain how it differs from species that have been described previously or are related. In order for species to be validly described, they need to follow guidelines established over time. Zoological naming requires adherence to the ICZN code, plants, the ICN, viruses ICTV, and so on. The species description often contains photographs or other illustrations of type material along with a note on where they are deposited. The publication in which the species is described gives the new species a formal scientific name. Some 1.9 million species have been identified and described, out of some 8.7 million that may actually exist. Millions more have become extinct throughout the existence of life on Earth. Naming process A name of a new species becomes valid (available in zo ...
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Spathulate
This glossary of botanical terms is a list of definitions of terms and concepts relevant to botany and plants in general. Terms of plant morphology are included here as well as at the more specific Glossary of plant morphology and Glossary of leaf morphology. For other related terms, see Glossary of phytopathology, Glossary of lichen terms, and List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic names. A B ...
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