Natshinnaung
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Natshinnaung
Natshinnaung ( my, နတ်သျှင်နောင်, ; 1579–1613) was a Toungoo prince who was a noted poet and an accomplished musician, as well as an able military commander. He later became a rebellious ruler of Toungoo, and went over to ally himself with Portuguese at Thanlyin (Syriam). He was crucified and executed in 1613. Brief A grandson of King Bayinnaung and the eldest son of Minye Thihathu, Viceroy of Toungoo, the prince participated in King Nanda's campaigns to reconquer Siam in the early 1590s, and took part in the sacking of Nanda's capital Pegu in 1599. Natshinnaung became Crown prince of Toungoo when his father proclaimed himself the king of Toungoo. In November 1600, he killed the captive king Nanda without his father's permission.Htin Aung 1967: 137–140 On ,(Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 110): Friday, 10th waxing of Late Tagu 964 ME = 21 March 1603 NS he married his lifelong love, Princess Yaza Datu Kalaya, for whom his famous poems were written. The marri ...
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Yaza Datu Kalaya
, image = Natshinnaung and Yaza Datu Kalaya.jpg , caption = Statue of Natshinnaung and Yaza Datu Kalaya in Taungoo , reign = – November 1603 , coronation = , succession = Princess consort of Toungoo , predecessor = Min Khin Saw , successor = ''unknown'' , suc-type = Successor , reg-type = , regent = , succession1 = Princess consort of Burma , reign1 = November 1586 – , predecessor1 = Natshin Medaw , successor1 = ''unknown'' , spouse = Mingyi Swa (1586–1593, his death) Natshinnaung (1603) , issue = None , full name = , house = Toungoo , father = Bayinnaung , mother = Yaza Dewi aka Htwe Hla , birth_date = 12 November 1559 Sunday, 14th waxing of Natdaw 921 ME , birth_place = Pegu (Bago) ...
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Minye Thihathu II Of Toungoo
Minye Thihathu II of Toungoo ( my, မင်းရဲ သီဟသူ, ; c. 6 August 1550 – 11 August 1609) was king of the breakaway kingdom of Toungoo (Taungoo) from 1597 to 1609. His kingdom was one of several small states that emerged following the collapse of Toungoo Empire. He is best known in Burmese history for his role in the sack of Pegu (Bago) in 1599 that ended the Toungoo Empire. He was viceroy of Toungoo from 1584 to 1597 during the reign of his first cousin King Nanda. After breaking away, he entered into an alliance with King Raza II of Mrauk-U Kingdom, Arakan, and they captured Pegu in December 1599. The allies thoroughly looted the city before burning it down two months later. They also drove back a Siamese invasion, and agreed to jointly administer Lower Burma outside of Siamese-controlled Mottama, Martaban (Mottama). But they lost control of Lower Burma in 1603 when the Portuguese governor of Thanlyin, Syriam (Thanlyin) in the service of Arakan switched sid ...
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Nanda Bayin
, image = , caption = , reign = 10 October 1581 – , coronation = 15 October 1581 , succession = , predecessor = Bayinnaung , successor = Nyaungyan , suc-type = Successor , reg-type = Chief Minister , regent = Binnya Kyanhtaw , succession1 = Suzerain of Lan Na , reign1 = 10 October 1581 – February 1597 , predecessor1 = Bayinnaung , successor1 = Naresuan , reg-type1 = King , regent1 = Nawrahta Minsaw , succession2 = Suzerain of Siam , reign2 = 10 October 1581 – 3 May 1584 , predecessor2 = Bayinnaung , successor2 = Disestablished , reg-type2 = King , regent2 = Maha Thammarachathirat , succession3 = Suzerain of Lan Xang , reign3 = 10 October 1581 – 19 December 1599Lan Xang did not formally renounce tributary ties with Burma until 1603 per (Stuart-Fox 2008: 38). But it was de facto independent by ...
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Min Khin Saw
, image = , caption = , reign = February 1597 – 11 August 1609 , coronation = , succession = Chief queen consort of Toungoo State , predecessor = ''new office'' , successor = ''vacant''(Maha Yazawin Vol. 3 2006: 148): Natshinnaung did not have a queen after the death of Yaza Datu Kalaya. He did not raise any of his concubines to queen. And since Natshinnaung was the last sovereign king of Toungoo, the office of Chief Queen of Toungoo ended with Min Khin Saw. , suc-type = Successor , succession1 = Chief vicereine of Toungoo , reign1 = June 1584 – February 1597 , predecessor1 = Laygyun Mibaya , successor1 = ''disestablished'' , spouse = Minye Thihathu II , issue = Natshinnaung Minye Kyawswa of Toungoo Minye Thihathu III of Toungoo Minye Kyawhtin II of Toungoo , full name = , house ...
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Filipe De Brito E Nicote
Filipe de Brito e Nicote or Nga Zinga ( my, ငဇင်ကာ, ; c. 1566 – April 1613) was a Portuguese adventurer and mercenary in the service of the Arakanese kingdom of Mrauk U, and later of the Siamese Kingdom of Ayutthaya.Rajanubhab, D., 2001, Our Wars With the Burmese, Bangkok: White Lotus Co. Ltd., His name is also recorded with the French spelling Philippe de Brito. Biography Born to a French father in Lisbon, Portugal, de Brito first traveled to Southeast Asia as a cabin boy. He eventually served under Min Razagyi, King of Arakan and became governor of Syriam (now Thanlyin) in 1599, commanding 3 frigates and 3000 men. He encouraged more Portuguese to settle in Syriam (see Bayingyi) and constructed forts for defence, eventually seizing control and announcing his independence from Arakan. He captured Min Khamaung, crown prince of Arakan when Toungoo and Arakan attacked, keeping him hostage until granted independence from any Burmese in 1603. De Brito then mar ...
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Anaukpetlun
Anaukbaklun ( my, အနောက်ဘက်လွန် ; 21 January 1578 – 9 July 1628) was the sixth king of Taungoo Burma and was largely responsible for restoring the kingdom after it collapsed at the end of 16th century. In his 22–year reign from 1606–1628, Anaukpetlun completed the reunification efforts begun by his father, King Nyaungyan. Having inherited a partial kingdom comprising mainly Upper Burma and the Shan States from his father, Anaukpetlun went on to reconquer Lan Na in the east, and in the south, Lower Burma from rival Burmese factions and the Portuguese, as well as the Upper Tenasserim from the Ayutthaya Kingdom. The kingdom was known as the Restored Taungoo Kingdom or Nyaungyan Dynasty. Family Officially styled as Maha Dhamma Yaza, Anaukpetlun was a grandson of Bayinnaung. Both of his parents were children of Bayinnaung, half-brother and half-sister.Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 42 In November 1605, Nyaungyan died after a military campaign to Hsenwi. Anaukp ...
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Sanda Dewi
Sanda Dewi ( my, စန္ဒာဒေဝီ ; pi, Candādevī) was one of the three principal queens Queens is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York. Located on Long Island, it is the largest New York City borough by area. It is bordered by the borough of Brooklyn at the western tip of Long ... of King Bayinnaung of Toungoo Dynasty, Burma from 1553 to 1581. She was also a queen of the last two kings of Prome Kingdom from 1532 to 1542. She was the maternal grandmother of Natshinnaung, king of Toungoo. Brief The queen was born Thiri Hpone Htut ( ) to King Shwenankyawshin of Ava Kingdom, Ava and Queen Dhamma Dewi in 1517/1518. After her father was killed in action against the forces of the Confederation of Shan States and the Prome Kingdom on 25 March 1527, the young princess was brought to Pyay, Prome (Pyay) by King Thado Minsaw of Prome. Later at Prome, she was married to one of Thado Minsaw's grandsons, King Narapati of P ...
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Laygyun Mibaya
, image = , caption = , reign = March 1549 – 30 April 1550 6 June 1552 – June 1584 , coronation = , succession = Chief vicereine of Toungoo , predecessor = Sister of Shin Myo Myat , successor = Min Khin Saw , succession1 = Queen consort of Toungoo , reign1 = by 1535–1545 , suc-type = Successor , reg-type = , regent = , spouse = Tabinshwehti (1535–1545) Minkhaung II of Toungoo (1545–1584?) , issue = Minye Thihathu IIMaha Yazawin Vol. 3 2006: 83 Thado Dhamma Yaza Min Phyu Thiri Yaza Dewi Min Htwe , issue-link = , full name = , house = Prome , father = Bayin Htwe , mother = Chit Mi of Prome , birth_date = 1520s , birth_place = Prome (Pyay) , death_date = 1580s , death_place ...
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Taungoo
Taungoo (, ''Tauñngu myoú''; ; also spelled Toungoo) is a district-level city in the Bago Region of Myanmar, 220 km from Yangon, towards the north-eastern end of the division, with mountain ranges to the east and west. The main industry is in forestry products, with teak and other hardwoods extracted from the mountains. The city is known for its areca palms, to the extent that a Burmese proverb for unexpected good fortune is equated to a "betel lover winning a trip to Taungoo". The city is famous in Burmese history for the Toungoo dynasty which ruled the country for over 200 years between the 16th and 18th centuries. Taungoo was the capital of Burma in 1510–1539 and 1551–1552. Kaytumadi new city (new city of Taungoo) is the central command of the southern command division region of Armed Forces (''Tatmadaw''). Hanthawaddy United Football Club is based in Taungoo. Names The classical Pali name of Taungoo is Ketumadi (ကေတုမဒီ;), which translates to ...
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Chit Mi Of Prome
Bodaw Chit Mi ( my, ဘိုးတော် ချစ်မိ, ) was one of two principal queens of King Bayin Htwe of Prome. She was the mother of King Minkhaung of Prome, and a great grandmother of Natshinnaung, the last king of the breakaway kingdom of Toungoo.Maha Yazawin Vol. 3 2006: 83 Ancestry The following is her ancestry as reported in the ''Hmannan Yazawin ''Hmannan Maha Yazawindawgyi'' ( my, မှန်နန်း မဟာ ရာဇဝင်တော်ကြီး, ; commonly, ''Hmannan Yazawin''; known in English as the '' Glass Palace Chronicle'') is the first official chronicle of Konbaung ...'' chronicle, which in turn referenced contemporary inscriptions.See (Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 80) for her parents. See (Hmannan Vol. 2 2003: 82–84) for her further ancestors. Her parents were uncle and niece. Notes References Bibliography * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Chit Mi Prome dynasty ...
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List Of Rulers Of Toungoo
This is a list of rulers of Taungoo, the predecessor principality of the Taungoo Dynasty of what is now Myanmar. The principality of Taungoo, at the edge of the realm of Upper Burma-based kingdoms, was a rebellion-prone vassal state. The region was ruled by hereditary viceroys as well as appointed governors, depending on the power of the high king at Pinya, and later Inwa (Ava). Many of the rulers of Taungoo were assassinated while in office, and a few others died in action, showing the frontier nature of the region. The high kings at Ava at times had only nominal control or no control in many stretches.Sein Lwin Lay 2006: 10–13 After 1612, the office of viceroy at Taungoo became a mere appointed governorship as the Restored Taungoo kings abolished then existing hereditary viceroyships throughout the entire Irrawaddy valley.Lieberman 2003: 161–162 Origins The first recorded administration of the Taungoo region came in 1191 when King Sithu II appointed Ananda Thuriya, a son-i ...
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Dhamma Dewi Of Pakhan
Dhamma Dewi of Pakhan ( my, ဓမ္မဒေဝီ, ; born Medaw Chit Pwa ()) was a principal queen of King Narapati II of Ava. She married the king in March 1502.Maha Yazawin Vol. 2 2006: 102 She was the great grandmother of King Natshinnaung Natshinnaung ( my, နတ်သျှင်နောင်, ; 1579–1613) was a Toungoo prince who was a noted poet and an accomplished musician, as well as an able military commander. He later became a rebellious ruler of Toungoo, and went ov ... of Toungoo (r. 1609–10). References Bibliography * {{DEFAULTSORT:Dhamma Dewi Queens consort of Ava 15th-century Burmese women 16th-century Burmese women ...
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