Narrow Gauge Railways In Kazakhstan
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Narrow Gauge Railways In Kazakhstan
Since 1954, Kazakhstan has developed many gauge lines, in six individual networks with a total length of approximately 1150 km. Overview * Atbasar network, 255 km * Kokchetav network, 305 km, operational since 1954, partly regauged to Russian gauge (). * Kustanay, 143 km, opened in 1953. * Utjak to Peski-Celinnie line, 264 km * Novo-Uritskoje – Kovilnaja, 94 km, opened in 1957. * Bulaevo line, approximately 99 km long, opened in 1957, closed in 1989. * Kotrbulak Acisaj line via Ujik, Kokkija and Sergo, 47 km industrial railway operated by the metallurgical combine Acpolimetall in Kentau, closed in 1980. Children's railways Kazakhstan has several children's (pioneers) railways located in or near cities. *Alma-Ata Children's Railway, 1.2 km long circular railway opened in 1952. *Arkaluk Children's Railway, almost nothing is known about this railway. Opened approximately 1986 and closed in 1993. *Astana Children's Railway, opened ...
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Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country located mainly in Central Asia and partly in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia to the north and west, China to the east, Kyrgyzstan to the southeast, Uzbekistan to the south, and Turkmenistan to the southwest, with a coastline along the Caspian Sea. Its capital is Astana, known as Nur-Sultan from 2019 to 2022. Almaty, Kazakhstan's largest city, was the country's capital until 1997. Kazakhstan is the world's largest landlocked country, the largest and northernmost Muslim-majority country by land area, and the ninth-largest country in the world. It has a population of 19 million people, and one of the lowest population densities in the world, at fewer than 6 people per square kilometre (15 people per square mile). The country dominates Central Asia economically and politically, generating 60 percent of the region's GDP, primarily through its oil and gas industry; it also has vast mineral ...
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Karaganda Children's Railway
Karaganda Children's Railway (Kazakh language, kazakh: Қарағанды балалар темір жолы, ''Qaraghandy balalar temir zholy'') is a narrow gauge children's railway in Karaganda (or Qaraghandy) in Kazakhstan. The long track has a gauge of . It has two railway stations with wooden station buildings. It was inaugurated on 1 May 1957 as one of the many pioneer movement, pioneer railways in the Soviet Union. It was temporarily closed in 2001–2004 and 2006–2007. In July 2007,Дмитрий Сутягин (Dmitry Sutyagin)Детские железные дороги СССР – История и современность: Караганда.2000–2015. Retrieved 12 November 2017. May 2008Наталья Фомина:Опять по шпалам.Retrieved 12 November 2017. and August 2009 it was in operation.С. БолашенкоRetrieved 12 November 2017. History On 22 August 1956, the Day of the Miner, several test runs were conducted on the originally only ...
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Shymkent Children's Railway
The Shymkent Children's Railway (Russian: Чимкентская детская железная дорога им. Героя Советского Союза Гани Муратбаева, ''Tschimkentskaja detskaja schelesnaja doroga im. Geroja Sowetskowo Sojusa Gani Muratbajewa'') is a narrow gauge children's railway in Shymkent in Kazachstan. The track with a gauge of has a length of . It has two railway stations. The railway was inaugurated in 1980 as one of the many pioneer railways in the Soviet Union.Дмитрий Сутягин (Dmitry Sutyagin)Детские железные дороги СССР – История и современность: Караганда.2000–2015. Retrieved 12 November 2017.С. БолашенкоRetrieved 12 November 2017. History The children's railway was designed and built by volunteers starting in autumn 1979, the UNESCO proclaimed International Year of the Child. The railway station was designed by Juschgorsel Project Institute (Ю ...
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Alma-Ata Children's Railway
The Alma-Ata Children's Railway (russian: Алма-Атинская детская железная дорога, Alma-Atinskaya detskaya zheleznaya doroga) is a narrow-gauge children's railway in Almaty, Kazakhstan, which was called Alma-Ata from 1921 to 1993. The main route of the track had a gauge of and a length of . It was inaugurated on 13 September 1952 as one of many pioneer railways in the Soviet Union and on 20 July 1997 it was temporarily decommissioned. Since 2006 it has operated as a ridable miniature railway for entertainment rather than an educational purpose. History In the summer of 1952, the Pioneer Organization and the Komsomol of Alma-Ata built the railway loop, a wooden platform, and a wooden station building in Alma-Ata's Central Park. Initially, the overhauled Kolomna type 63/65 locomotive ''UP-40'' and two self-built wooden passenger carriages were used. The rolling stock was replaced in 1958 by a TU2 diesel locomotive and three Pafawag-built metal pass ...
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Kentau
Kentau ( kz, Kentau, كەنتاۋ; cyrl, Кентау) is a town in Turkistan Region of Kazakhstan. It is located at the foot of the Karatau mountains 30 km north-east of the city of Turkistan (city), Turkestan. Kentau was formed in August 1955. In Soviet times, the population of the city was mainly from Russia, the descendants of the repressed: Greeks, Russians, Germans, Koreans, Jews, Chechens, etc., as well as Uzbeks, and majority of population comprising an ethnic Kazakhs. Major mining ore operations are supported by excavator and transformer plants. The late 1980s or early 1990s saw massive emigration of population and the closures of mines and industrial enterprises. Today, the population is approximately 80 thousand, mostly Kazakhs. Population: Industry There are two plants in Kentau: Transformer Plant and Excavator Plant. Both of them were famous in USSR. Nowadays Excavator Plant is working, but not so active as about 25–30 years ago. Notable residents * Russ ...
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Sergo
Sergo may refer to: ;Surname: *Ulderico Sergo (1913–1967), bantamweight professional boxer from Italy, who won the gold medal at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin ;Given name: *Sergo Chakhoyan (born 1969), Armenian weightlifter who represented Australia later in his career *Sergo Goglidze (1901–1953), Georgian NKVD officer *Sergo Kldiashvili (1893–1986), Georgian prose-writer *Sergo Kobuladze (1909–1978), Georgian painter and illustrator *Sergo Ordzhonikidze (1886–1937), leading Soviet (Georgian) politician *Sergo Mikoyan (1929–2010), one of the Soviet Union's leading historians *Sergo Zakariadze Sergo Zakariadze ( ka, სერგო ზაქარიაძე ; – 12 April 1971) was a Soviet and Georgian stage and film actor and pedagogue. People's Artist of the USSR (1958). Zakariadze was born in Baku in 1909. He won several pri ... (1909–1971), Georgian actor {{surname Georgian masculine given names ...
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Bulaevo
Bulayevo ( kk, Булаев, ''Bulaev'') is a town and the administrative center of Magzhan Zhumabaev District in North Kazakhstan Region of Kazakhstan Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country located mainly in Central Asia and partly in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia to the north and west, China to the east, Kyrgyzstan to the southeast, Uzbeki .... Population: References Populated places in North Kazakhstan Region {{Kazakhstan-geo-stub ...
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Atbasar
Atbasar ( kk, Атбасар, ''Atbasar'') is a town in Aqmola Region of the northern Kazakhstan. It was founded in 1845. Atbasar is the 44th biggest city in Kazakhstan. Atbasar lies at an altitude of 282 meters above sea level. Population: Climate Kazakhstan's lowest recorded temperature was at Atbasar, measured at . Heavy rains in April 2017 caused a dam to rupture, leaving the whole town under water. How to get to Atbasar The capital, Nur-Sultan is 3.5 hours away by train. A narrow-gauge railway line running TU2 diesel locomotives provides local freight transport. Atbasar also has a small airport. Environment Concern has been raised by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe about exposure of the city to airborne uranium ore dust produced during the transfer of the ore from between railway flatcar A flatcar (US) (also flat car, or flatbed) is a piece of rolling stock that consists of an open, flat deck mounted on a pair of trucks (US) or bogies (UK), on ...
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