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Nanothinophilus
''Nanothinophilus'' is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes four species, all found in mangroves along the Andaman Sea coast in Thailand. It is closely related to the genera '' Thinophilus'' and '' Paralleloneurum''. In several studies, the genus ''Thinophilus'' was suggested to be paraphyletic In taxonomy (general), taxonomy, a group is paraphyletic if it consists of the group's most recent common ancestor, last common ancestor and most of its descendants, excluding a few Monophyly, monophyletic subgroups. The group is said to be pa ... with respect to ''Nanothinophilus''. Species *'' Nanothinophilus armatus'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 *'' Nanothinophilus dolichurus'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 *'' Nanothinophilus hoplites'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 2001 *'' Nanothinophilus pauperculus'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 References Hydrophorinae Dolichopodidae genera Insects of Thailand Diptera of Asia {{Dolichopodidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nanothinophilus Armatus
''Nanothinophilus'' is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes four species, all found in mangroves along the Andaman Sea coast in Thailand. It is closely related to the genera '' Thinophilus'' and '' Paralleloneurum''. In several studies, the genus ''Thinophilus'' was suggested to be paraphyletic In taxonomy (general), taxonomy, a group is paraphyletic if it consists of the group's most recent common ancestor, last common ancestor and most of its descendants, excluding a few Monophyly, monophyletic subgroups. The group is said to be pa ... with respect to ''Nanothinophilus''. Species *'' Nanothinophilus armatus'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 *'' Nanothinophilus dolichurus'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 *'' Nanothinophilus hoplites'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 2001 *'' Nanothinophilus pauperculus'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 References Hydrophorinae Dolichopodidae genera Insects of Thailand Diptera of Asia {{Dolichopodidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nanothinophilus Dolichurus
''Nanothinophilus'' is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes four species, all found in mangroves along the Andaman Sea coast in Thailand. It is closely related to the genera '' Thinophilus'' and '' Paralleloneurum''. In several studies, the genus ''Thinophilus'' was suggested to be paraphyletic with respect to ''Nanothinophilus''. Species *''Nanothinophilus armatus ''Nanothinophilus'' is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes four species, all found in mangroves along the Andaman Sea coast in Thailand. It is closely related to the genera '' Thinophilus'' and '' Paralleloneurum''. In s ...'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 *'' Nanothinophilus dolichurus'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 *'' Nanothinophilus hoplites'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 2001 *'' Nanothinophilus pauperculus'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 References Hydrophorinae Dolichopodidae genera Insects of Thailand Diptera of Asia {{Dolichopodidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nanothinophilus Hoplites
''Nanothinophilus'' is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes four species, all found in mangroves along the Andaman Sea coast in Thailand. It is closely related to the genera '' Thinophilus'' and '' Paralleloneurum''. In several studies, the genus ''Thinophilus'' was suggested to be paraphyletic with respect to ''Nanothinophilus''. Species *''Nanothinophilus armatus'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 *''Nanothinophilus dolichurus ''Nanothinophilus'' is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes four species, all found in mangroves along the Andaman Sea coast in Thailand. It is closely related to the genera '' Thinophilus'' and '' Paralleloneurum''. In s ...'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 *'' Nanothinophilus hoplites'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 2001 *'' Nanothinophilus pauperculus'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 References Hydrophorinae Dolichopodidae genera Insects of Thailand Diptera of Asia {{Dolichopodidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nanothinophilus Pauperculus
''Nanothinophilus'' is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes four species, all found in mangroves along the Andaman Sea coast in Thailand. It is closely related to the genera '' Thinophilus'' and '' Paralleloneurum''. In several studies, the genus ''Thinophilus'' was suggested to be paraphyletic with respect to ''Nanothinophilus''. Species *''Nanothinophilus armatus'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 *''Nanothinophilus dolichurus'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 *''Nanothinophilus hoplites ''Nanothinophilus'' is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes four species, all found in mangroves along the Andaman Sea coast in Thailand. It is closely related to the genera '' Thinophilus'' and '' Paralleloneurum''. In s ...'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 2001 *'' Nanothinophilus pauperculus'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 References Hydrophorinae Dolichopodidae genera Insects of Thailand Diptera of Asia {{Dolichopodidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Paralleloneurum
''Paralleloneurum'' is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is closely related to the genera '' Thinophilus'' and ''Nanothinophilus''. Species *'' Paralleloneurum cilifemoratum'' Becker, 1902 – Egypt, Taiwan, Calcutta, Bengal *'' Paralleloneurum pygmaeum'' De Meijere, 1916 – Indonesia: Java Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's List ... References Hydrophorinae Dolichopodidae genera Taxa named by Theodor Becker Diptera of Asia {{Dolichopodidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hydrophorinae
Hydrophorinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. Several studies have found evidence that the subfamily in its current sense is polyphyletic. Genera * Tribe Hydrophorini Lioy, 1864 **'' Abatetia'' Miller, 1945 **'' Anahydrophorus'' Becker, 1917 **'' Aphrosylopsis'' Lamb, 1909 **'' Coracocephalus'' Mik, 1892 **'' Diostracus'' Loew, 1861 ***'' Lagodechia'' Negrobov & Zurikov, 1996 ***'' Ozmena'' Özdikmen, 2010 ***'' Sphyrotarsus'' Mik, 1874 **'' Eucoryphus'' Mik, 1869 **'' Helichochaetus'' Parent, 1933 **'' Hydatostega'' Philippi, 1865 **'' Hydrophorus'' Fallén, 1823 **'' Liancalomima'' Stackelberg, 1931 **'' Liancalus'' Loew, 1857 **'' Melanderia'' Aldrich, 1922 **'' Oedematopiella'' Naglis, 2011 **'' Oedematopus'' Van Duzee, 1929 **'' Orthoceratium'' Schrank, 1803 **'' Paraliancalus'' Parent, 1938 **'' Paraliptus'' Bezzi, 1923 **'' Rhynchoschizus'' Dyte, 1980 **'' Scellus'' Loew, 1857 **'' Scorpiurus'' Parent, 1933 * Tribe Aphrosylini Aldrich, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dolichopodidae
Dolichopodidae, the long-legged flies, are a large, cosmopolitan family of true flies with more than 7,000 described species in about 230 genera. The genus ''Dolichopus'' is the most speciose, with some 600 species. Dolichopodidae generally are small flies with large, prominent eyes and a metallic cast to their appearance, though there is considerable variation among the species. Most have long legs, though some do not. In many species, the males have unusually large genitalia which are taxonomically useful in identifying species. Most adults are predatory on other small animals, though some may scavenge or act as kleptoparasites of spiders or other predators. An expanded concept of the family (Dolichopodidae ''sensu lato'') includes the subfamilies Parathalassiinae and Microphorinae. The latter of these was formerly placed in the Empididae, and was at one time considered a separate family (Microphoridae). However, some authors propose instead that Dolichopodidae ''s.l.'' shou ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mangrove
A mangrove is a shrub or tree that grows in coastal saline water, saline or brackish water. The term is also used for tropical coastal vegetation consisting of such species. Mangroves are taxonomically diverse, as a result of convergent evolution in several plant families. They occur worldwide in the tropics and subtropics and even some temperate coastal areas, mainly between latitudes 30° N and 30° S, with the greatest mangrove area within 5° of the equator. Mangrove plant families first appeared during the Late Cretaceous to Paleocene epochs, and became widely distributed in part due to the plate tectonics, movement of tectonic plates. The oldest known fossils of Nypa fruticans, mangrove palm date to 75 million years ago. Mangroves are salt-tolerant trees, also called halophytes, and are adapted to live in harsh coastal conditions. They contain a complex salt filtration system and a complex root system to cope with saltwater immersion and wave action. They are ad ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Andaman Sea
The Andaman Sea (historically also known as the Burma Sea) is a marginal sea of the northeastern Indian Ocean bounded by the coastlines of Myanmar and Thailand along the Gulf of Martaban and west side of the Malay Peninsula, and separated from the Bay of Bengal to its west by the Andaman Islands and the Nicobar Islands. Its southern end is at Breueh Island just north of Sumatra, with the Strait of Malacca further southeast. Traditionally, the sea has been used for fishery and transportation of goods between the coastal countries and its coral reefs and islands are popular tourist destinations. The fishery and tourist infrastructure was severely damaged by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. Geography Location The Andaman Sea, which extends over 92°E to 100°E and 4°N to 20°N, occupies a very significant position in the Indian Ocean, yet remained unexplored for long period of time. To the south of Myanmar, west of Thailand, and north of Indonesia, this sea is ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Thailand
Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is bordered to the north by Myanmar and Laos, to the east by Laos and Cambodia, to the south by the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia, and to the west by the Andaman Sea and the extremity of Myanmar. Thailand also shares maritime borders with Vietnam to the southeast, and Indonesia and India to the southwest. Bangkok is the nation's capital and largest city. Tai peoples migrated from southwestern China to mainland Southeast Asia from the 11th century. Indianised kingdoms such as the Mon, Khmer Empire and Malay states ruled the region, competing with Thai states such as the Kingdoms of Ngoenyang, Sukhothai, Lan Na and Ayutthaya, which also rivalled each other. European contact began in 1511 with a Portuguese diplomatic mission to Ayutthaya, w ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Thinophilus
''Thinophilus'' is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. Species Subgenus ''Thinophilus'' Wahlberg, 1844: Subgenus '' Parathinophilus'' Parent, 1932 *'' Thinophilus expolitus'' ( Parent, 1932) *'' Thinophilus milleri'' Parent, 1933 Subgenus '' Schoenophilus'' Mik, 1878: *'' Thinophilus acutifacies'' (Hollis, 1964) *'' Thinophilus fuscicoxalis'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1984 *'' Thinophilus grootaerti'' Negrobov, Maslova & Selivanova, 2016 *'' Thinophilus hilaris'' Parent, 1941 *'' Thinophilus pedestris'' (Lamb, 1909) **''Thinophilus pedestris campbellensis'' (Harrison, 1964) **''Thinophilus pedestris pedestris'' (Lamb, 1909) *'' Thinophilus splendens'' Grootaert & Meuffels, 1984 *'' Thinophilus versutus'' Haliday, 1851 References {{Taxonbar, from1=Q7784627, from2=Q7136136, from3=Q18108507 Hydrophorinae Dolichopodidae genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Paraphyletic
In taxonomy (general), taxonomy, a group is paraphyletic if it consists of the group's most recent common ancestor, last common ancestor and most of its descendants, excluding a few Monophyly, monophyletic subgroups. The group is said to be paraphyletic ''with respect to'' the excluded subgroups. In contrast, a monophyletic group (a clade) includes a common ancestor and ''all'' of its descendants. The terms are commonly used in phylogenetics (a subfield of biology) and in the tree model of historical linguistics. Paraphyletic groups are identified by a combination of Synapomorphy and apomorphy, synapomorphies and symplesiomorphy, symplesiomorphies. If many subgroups are missing from the named group, it is said to be polyparaphyletic. The term was coined by Willi Hennig to apply to well-known taxa like Reptilia (reptiles) which, as commonly named and traditionally defined, is paraphyletic with respect to mammals and birds. Reptilia contains the last common ancestor of reptiles a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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