Neostorena Grayi
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Neostorena Grayi
''Neostorena'' is a genus of spiders in the family Zodariidae. It was first described in 1914 by William Joseph Rainbow William Joseph Rainbow (1856–1919) was an entomologist and arachnologist whose work includes the first catalogue of Australian spiders. Life Rainbow was born in 1856 in Yorkshire, England. His father was a Warrant Officer in the Royal Marines, ....Rainbow, W. J. (1914)A new Victorian araneiad.''Australian Zoologist'' 1(1): 21-23. , it contains 7 species from Australia. Species ''Neostorena'' comprises the following species: * '' N. grayi'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (New South Wales) * '' N. minor'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) * '' N. spirafera'' (L. Koch, 1872) — Australia (Queensland) * '' N. torosa'' (Simon, 1908) — Australia (Western Australia) * '' N. venatoria'' Rainbow, 1914 ( type) — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. victoria'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. vituperata'' Jocqué, 1995 — Australia (Q ...
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William Joseph Rainbow
William Joseph Rainbow (1856–1919) was an entomologist and arachnologist whose work includes the first catalogue of Australian spiders. Life Rainbow was born in 1856 in Yorkshire, England. His father was a Warrant Officer in the Royal Marines, so his education was in a number of port towns and in Edinburgh. He emigrated to New Zealand in 1873, where he wrote for John Ballance's ''Wanganui Herald''. Rainbow's early interest in natural history was assisted by Ballance, who prompted him to build a career in the field. In 1883 he moved to Sydney, Australia and married Arriette Dainty. He continued to contribute to newspapers and journals, including ''The Sydney Morning Herald'', ''Daily Telegraph'', and Evening News, then worked for the Government Printing Office until 1895; in this year he took up a position at the Australian Museum as an entomologist. Rainbow was a founder of the Naturalists' Society of New South Wales, serving as its president. He was a member of the Linnea ...
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Zodariidae
Ant spiders are members of the family Zodariidae. They are small to medium-sized eight-eyed spiders found in all tropical and subtropical regions of South America, Africa, Madagascar, Australia-New Guinea, New Zealand, Arabia and the Indian subcontinent. Most species are daytime hunters and live together with ants, mimicking their behavior and sometimes even their chemical traits. Although little is known about most zodariids, members of the genus '' Zodarion'' apparently feed only on ants; a number of other genera in the family are apparently also ant (or termite) specialists. Genera , the World Spider Catalog accepted the following genera: *''Acanthinozodium'' Denis, 1966 *''Akyttara'' Jocqué, 1987 *''Amphiledorus'' Jocqué & Bosmans, 2001 *'' Antillorena'' Jocqué, 1991 *'' Asceua'' Thorell, 1887 *'' Aschema'' Jocqué, 1991 *'' Asteron'' Jocqué, 1991 *'' Australutica'' Jocqué, 1995 *'' Ballomma'' Jocqué & Henrard, 2015 *'' Basasteron'' Baehr, 2003 *'' Caesetius'' Simon, ...
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List Of Zodariidae Species
This page lists all described species of the spider family Zodariidae : A ''Acanthinozodium'' ''Acanthinozodium'' Denis, 1966 - Zodariinae * '' A. ansieae'' Jocqué & van Harten, 2015 — Yemen (Socotra) * '' A. cirrisulcatum'' Denis, 1952 — Mauritania, Morocco ** ''A. c. longispina'' Denis, 1952 — Morocco * '' A. crateriferum'' Jocqué & Henrard, 2015 — Ethiopia * '' A. quercicola'' Jocqué & Henrard, 2015 — Morocco * '' A. sahariense'' Denis, 1959 — Algeria * '' A. sahelense'' Jocqué & Henrard, 2015 — Senegal, Ivory Coast, Burkina Faso, Cameroon * '' A. sericeum'' Denis, 1956 — Morocco * '' A. spinulosum'' Denis, 1966 ( type) — Libya * '' A. subclavatum'' Denis, 1952 — Morocco * '' A. tibesti'' Jocqué, 1991 — Chad * '' A. zavattarii'' (Caporiacco, 1941) — Ethiopia ''† Adjutor'' ''Adjutor'' Petrunkevitch, 1942 - Incertae Sedis * † '' A. deformis'' Petrunkevitch, 1958 — Palaeogene Baltic amber * † '' A. mirabilis'' Petrunkevitch, 1942 ( type) — ...
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Neostorena Grayi
''Neostorena'' is a genus of spiders in the family Zodariidae. It was first described in 1914 by William Joseph Rainbow William Joseph Rainbow (1856–1919) was an entomologist and arachnologist whose work includes the first catalogue of Australian spiders. Life Rainbow was born in 1856 in Yorkshire, England. His father was a Warrant Officer in the Royal Marines, ....Rainbow, W. J. (1914)A new Victorian araneiad.''Australian Zoologist'' 1(1): 21-23. , it contains 7 species from Australia. Species ''Neostorena'' comprises the following species: * '' N. grayi'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (New South Wales) * '' N. minor'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) * '' N. spirafera'' (L. Koch, 1872) — Australia (Queensland) * '' N. torosa'' (Simon, 1908) — Australia (Western Australia) * '' N. venatoria'' Rainbow, 1914 ( type) — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. victoria'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. vituperata'' Jocqué, 1995 — Australia (Q ...
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Neostorena Minor
''Neostorena'' is a genus of spiders in the family Zodariidae. It was first described in 1914 by William Joseph Rainbow William Joseph Rainbow (1856–1919) was an entomologist and arachnologist whose work includes the first catalogue of Australian spiders. Life Rainbow was born in 1856 in Yorkshire, England. His father was a Warrant Officer in the Royal Marines, ....Rainbow, W. J. (1914)A new Victorian araneiad.''Australian Zoologist'' 1(1): 21-23. , it contains 7 species from Australia. Species ''Neostorena'' comprises the following species: * '' N. grayi'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (New South Wales) * '' N. minor'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) * '' N. spirafera'' (L. Koch, 1872) — Australia (Queensland) * '' N. torosa'' (Simon, 1908) — Australia (Western Australia) * '' N. venatoria'' Rainbow, 1914 ( type) — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. victoria'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. vituperata'' Jocqué, 1995 — Australia (Q ...
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Neostorena Spirafera
''Neostorena'' is a genus of spiders in the family Zodariidae. It was first described in 1914 by William Joseph Rainbow William Joseph Rainbow (1856–1919) was an entomologist and arachnologist whose work includes the first catalogue of Australian spiders. Life Rainbow was born in 1856 in Yorkshire, England. His father was a Warrant Officer in the Royal Marines, ....Rainbow, W. J. (1914)A new Victorian araneiad.''Australian Zoologist'' 1(1): 21-23. , it contains 7 species from Australia. Species ''Neostorena'' comprises the following species: * '' N. grayi'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (New South Wales) * '' N. minor'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) * '' N. spirafera'' (L. Koch, 1872) — Australia (Queensland) * '' N. torosa'' (Simon, 1908) — Australia (Western Australia) * '' N. venatoria'' Rainbow, 1914 ( type) — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. victoria'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. vituperata'' Jocqué, 1995 — Australia (Q ...
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Neostorena Torosa
''Neostorena'' is a genus of spiders in the family Zodariidae. It was first described in 1914 by William Joseph Rainbow William Joseph Rainbow (1856–1919) was an entomologist and arachnologist whose work includes the first catalogue of Australian spiders. Life Rainbow was born in 1856 in Yorkshire, England. His father was a Warrant Officer in the Royal Marines, ....Rainbow, W. J. (1914)A new Victorian araneiad.''Australian Zoologist'' 1(1): 21-23. , it contains 7 species from Australia. Species ''Neostorena'' comprises the following species: * '' N. grayi'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (New South Wales) * '' N. minor'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) * '' N. spirafera'' (L. Koch, 1872) — Australia (Queensland) * '' N. torosa'' (Simon, 1908) — Australia (Western Australia) * '' N. venatoria'' Rainbow, 1914 ( type) — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. victoria'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. vituperata'' Jocqué, 1995 — Australia (Q ...
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Neostorena Venatoria
''Neostorena'' is a genus of spiders in the family Zodariidae. It was first described in 1914 by William Joseph Rainbow William Joseph Rainbow (1856–1919) was an entomologist and arachnologist whose work includes the first catalogue of Australian spiders. Life Rainbow was born in 1856 in Yorkshire, England. His father was a Warrant Officer in the Royal Marines, ....Rainbow, W. J. (1914)A new Victorian araneiad.''Australian Zoologist'' 1(1): 21-23. , it contains 7 species from Australia. Species ''Neostorena'' comprises the following species: * '' N. grayi'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (New South Wales) * '' N. minor'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) * '' N. spirafera'' (L. Koch, 1872) — Australia (Queensland) * '' N. torosa'' (Simon, 1908) — Australia (Western Australia) * '' N. venatoria'' Rainbow, 1914 ( type) — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. victoria'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. vituperata'' Jocqué, 1995 — Australia (Q ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Neostorena Victoria
''Neostorena'' is a genus of spiders in the family Zodariidae. It was first described in 1914 by William Joseph Rainbow William Joseph Rainbow (1856–1919) was an entomologist and arachnologist whose work includes the first catalogue of Australian spiders. Life Rainbow was born in 1856 in Yorkshire, England. His father was a Warrant Officer in the Royal Marines, ....Rainbow, W. J. (1914)A new Victorian araneiad.''Australian Zoologist'' 1(1): 21-23. , it contains 7 species from Australia. Species ''Neostorena'' comprises the following species: * '' N. grayi'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (New South Wales) * '' N. minor'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) * '' N. spirafera'' (L. Koch, 1872) — Australia (Queensland) * '' N. torosa'' (Simon, 1908) — Australia (Western Australia) * '' N. venatoria'' Rainbow, 1914 ( type) — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. victoria'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. vituperata'' Jocqué, 1995 — Australia (Q ...
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Neostorena Vituperata
''Neostorena'' is a genus of spiders in the family Zodariidae. It was first described in 1914 by William Joseph Rainbow William Joseph Rainbow (1856–1919) was an entomologist and arachnologist whose work includes the first catalogue of Australian spiders. Life Rainbow was born in 1856 in Yorkshire, England. His father was a Warrant Officer in the Royal Marines, ....Rainbow, W. J. (1914)A new Victorian araneiad.''Australian Zoologist'' 1(1): 21-23. , it contains 7 species from Australia. Species ''Neostorena'' comprises the following species: * '' N. grayi'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (New South Wales) * '' N. minor'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) * '' N. spirafera'' (L. Koch, 1872) — Australia (Queensland) * '' N. torosa'' (Simon, 1908) — Australia (Western Australia) * '' N. venatoria'' Rainbow, 1914 ( type) — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. victoria'' Jocqué, 1991 — Australia (Victoria) * '' N. vituperata'' Jocqué, 1995 — Australia (Q ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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