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Nemoscolus Laurae
''Nemoscolus'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. Species it contains fifteen species, all found in Africa except for ''N. laurae'', found in the western Mediterranean: *'' Nemoscolus affinis'' Lessert, 1933 – Congo *'' Nemoscolus caudifer'' Strand, 1906 – West Africa *'' Nemoscolus cotti'' Lessert, 1933 – Mozambique *''Nemoscolus elongatus'' Lawrence, 1947 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus kolosvaryi'' Caporiacco, 1947 – Uganda *''Nemoscolus lateplagiatis'' Simon, 1907 – Guinea-Bissau *'' Nemoscolus laurae'' (Simon, 1868) – Western Mediterranean *''Nemoscolus niger'' Caporiacco, 1936 – Libya *''Nemoscolus obscurus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *''Nemoscolus rectifrons'' Roewer, 1961 – Senegal *''Nemoscolus semilugens'' Denis, 1966 – Libya *''Nemoscolus tubicola'' (Simon, 1887) – South Africa *''Nemoscolus turricola'' Berland, 1933 – Mali *''Nemoscolus vigintipunctatus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *''Nemoscolus w ...
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in his ...
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Nemoscolus Niger
''Nemoscolus'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. Species it contains fifteen species, all found in Africa except for ''N. laurae'', found in the western Mediterranean: *'' Nemoscolus affinis'' Lessert, 1933 – Congo *'' Nemoscolus caudifer'' Strand, 1906 – West Africa *'' Nemoscolus cotti'' Lessert, 1933 – Mozambique *'' Nemoscolus elongatus'' Lawrence, 1947 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus kolosvaryi'' Caporiacco, 1947 – Uganda *'' Nemoscolus lateplagiatis'' Simon, 1907 – Guinea-Bissau *'' Nemoscolus laurae'' (Simon, 1868) – Western Mediterranean *'' Nemoscolus niger'' Caporiacco, 1936 – Libya *'' Nemoscolus obscurus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus rectifrons'' Roewer, 1961 – Senegal *'' Nemoscolus semilugens'' Denis, 1966 – Libya *'' Nemoscolus tubicola'' (Simon, 1887) – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus turricola'' Berland, 1933 – Mali *'' Nemoscolus vigintipunctatus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *''Nemos ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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Nemoscolus Waterloti
''Nemoscolus'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. Species it contains fifteen species, all found in Africa except for ''N. laurae'', found in the western Mediterranean: *'' Nemoscolus affinis'' Lessert, 1933 – Congo *'' Nemoscolus caudifer'' Strand, 1906 – West Africa *'' Nemoscolus cotti'' Lessert, 1933 – Mozambique *'' Nemoscolus elongatus'' Lawrence, 1947 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus kolosvaryi'' Caporiacco, 1947 – Uganda *'' Nemoscolus lateplagiatis'' Simon, 1907 – Guinea-Bissau *'' Nemoscolus laurae'' (Simon, 1868) – Western Mediterranean *'' Nemoscolus niger'' Caporiacco, 1936 – Libya *'' Nemoscolus obscurus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus rectifrons'' Roewer, 1961 – Senegal *'' Nemoscolus semilugens'' Denis, 1966 – Libya *'' Nemoscolus tubicola'' (Simon, 1887) – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus turricola'' Berland Berland is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Bjørn Berland (bo ...
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Nemoscolus Vigintipunctatus
''Nemoscolus'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. Species it contains fifteen species, all found in Africa except for ''N. laurae'', found in the western Mediterranean: *'' Nemoscolus affinis'' Lessert, 1933 – Congo *'' Nemoscolus caudifer'' Strand, 1906 – West Africa *'' Nemoscolus cotti'' Lessert, 1933 – Mozambique *'' Nemoscolus elongatus'' Lawrence, 1947 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus kolosvaryi'' Caporiacco, 1947 – Uganda *'' Nemoscolus lateplagiatis'' Simon, 1907 – Guinea-Bissau *'' Nemoscolus laurae'' (Simon, 1868) – Western Mediterranean *''Nemoscolus niger'' Caporiacco, 1936 – Libya *'' Nemoscolus obscurus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus rectifrons'' Roewer, 1961 – Senegal *'' Nemoscolus semilugens'' Denis, 1966 – Libya *'' Nemoscolus tubicola'' (Simon, 1887) – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus turricola'' Berland, 1933 – Mali *'' Nemoscolus vigintipunctatus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *''Nemosc ...
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Lucien Berland
Lucien Berland (14 May 1888 in Ay, Marne – 18 August 1962 in Versailles)Jean-Jacques Amigo, « Berland (Lucien) », in Nouveau Dictionnaire de biographies roussillonnaises, vol. 3 Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, Perpignan, Publications de l'olivier, 2017, 915 p. () was a French entomologist and arachnologist Partial list of publications * 1925 : ''Faune de France. 10, Hyménoptères vespiformes, I, Sphegidae, Pompilidae, Scoliidae, Sapygidae, Mutillidae''(Paul Lechevalier, Paris) * 1927 : « Les Araignées ubiquistes, ou à large répartition, et leurs moyens de dissémination », ''Compte rendu sommaire des séances de la Société de biogéographie'', 23 : 65–67. * 1929 : ''Faune de France. 19, Hyménoptères vespiformes, II, Eumenidae, Vespidae, Masaridae, Bethylidae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae'' (Paul Lechevalier, Paris) * 1929 : « Araignées recueillies par Madame Pruvot aux îles Loyalty », ''Bulletin de la Société zoologique de France'', LIV : 387–399. * 1929 ...
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Nemoscolus Turricola
''Nemoscolus'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. Species it contains fifteen species, all found in Africa except for ''N. laurae'', found in the western Mediterranean: *'' Nemoscolus affinis'' Lessert, 1933 – Congo *'' Nemoscolus caudifer'' Strand, 1906 – West Africa *'' Nemoscolus cotti'' Lessert, 1933 – Mozambique *'' Nemoscolus elongatus'' Lawrence, 1947 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus kolosvaryi'' Caporiacco, 1947 – Uganda *'' Nemoscolus lateplagiatis'' Simon, 1907 – Guinea-Bissau *'' Nemoscolus laurae'' (Simon, 1868) – Western Mediterranean *''Nemoscolus niger'' Caporiacco, 1936 – Libya *'' Nemoscolus obscurus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus rectifrons'' Roewer, 1961 – Senegal *'' Nemoscolus semilugens'' Denis, 1966 – Libya *'' Nemoscolus tubicola'' (Simon, 1887) – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus turricola'' Berland, 1933 – Mali *''Nemoscolus vigintipunctatus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *''Nemosco ...
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Nemoscolus Tubicola
''Nemoscolus'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. Species it contains fifteen species, all found in Africa except for ''N. laurae'', found in the western Mediterranean: *'' Nemoscolus affinis'' Lessert, 1933 – Congo *'' Nemoscolus caudifer'' Strand, 1906 – West Africa *'' Nemoscolus cotti'' Lessert, 1933 – Mozambique *'' Nemoscolus elongatus'' Lawrence, 1947 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus kolosvaryi'' Caporiacco, 1947 – Uganda *'' Nemoscolus lateplagiatis'' Simon, 1907 – Guinea-Bissau *'' Nemoscolus laurae'' (Simon, 1868) – Western Mediterranean *''Nemoscolus niger'' Caporiacco, 1936 – Libya *'' Nemoscolus obscurus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus rectifrons'' Roewer, 1961 – Senegal *'' Nemoscolus semilugens'' Denis, 1966 – Libya *'' Nemoscolus tubicola'' (Simon, 1887) – South Africa *''Nemoscolus turricola'' Berland, 1933 – Mali *''Nemoscolus vigintipunctatus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *''Nemoscol ...
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Nemoscolus Semilugens
''Nemoscolus'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. Species it contains fifteen species, all found in Africa except for ''N. laurae'', found in the western Mediterranean: *'' Nemoscolus affinis'' Lessert, 1933 – Congo *'' Nemoscolus caudifer'' Strand, 1906 – West Africa *'' Nemoscolus cotti'' Lessert, 1933 – Mozambique *'' Nemoscolus elongatus'' Lawrence, 1947 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus kolosvaryi'' Caporiacco, 1947 – Uganda *'' Nemoscolus lateplagiatis'' Simon, 1907 – Guinea-Bissau *'' Nemoscolus laurae'' (Simon, 1868) – Western Mediterranean *''Nemoscolus niger'' Caporiacco, 1936 – Libya *'' Nemoscolus obscurus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus rectifrons'' Roewer, 1961 – Senegal *'' Nemoscolus semilugens'' Denis, 1966 – Libya *''Nemoscolus tubicola'' (Simon, 1887) – South Africa *''Nemoscolus turricola'' Berland, 1933 – Mali *''Nemoscolus vigintipunctatus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *''Nemoscolu ...
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picture info

Carl Friedrich Roewer
Carl Friedrich Roewer (12 October 1881, in Neustrelitz – 17 June 1963) was a German arachnologist. He concentrated on harvestmen, where he described almost a third (2,260) of today's known species, but also almost 700 taxa of spiders and numerous Solifugae. He joined the Nazi Party in the 1930s. From 1933 on, he was the second director of the Übersee-Museum in Bremen, Germany. Under his direction the museum intensified its advocacy of scientific racism. The Senckenbergische Naturforschende Gesellschaft bought his extensive collection (including type material from other arachnologists such as L. Koch, Eugène Simon, Thorell, Philipp Bertkau and Friedrich Dahl) and his private library.Senckenberg forschungsinstitut und naturmuseumArachnology Some of his specimens are also in the Museum für Naturkunde The Natural History Museum (german: Museum für Naturkunde) is a natural history museum located in Berlin, Germany. It exhibits a vast range of specimens from various segment ...
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Nemoscolus Rectifrons
''Nemoscolus'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. Species it contains fifteen species, all found in Africa except for ''N. laurae'', found in the western Mediterranean: *'' Nemoscolus affinis'' Lessert, 1933 – Congo *'' Nemoscolus caudifer'' Strand, 1906 – West Africa *'' Nemoscolus cotti'' Lessert, 1933 – Mozambique *'' Nemoscolus elongatus'' Lawrence, 1947 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus kolosvaryi'' Caporiacco, 1947 – Uganda *'' Nemoscolus lateplagiatis'' Simon, 1907 – Guinea-Bissau *'' Nemoscolus laurae'' (Simon, 1868) – Western Mediterranean *''Nemoscolus niger'' Caporiacco, 1936 – Libya *'' Nemoscolus obscurus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus rectifrons'' Roewer, 1961 – Senegal *''Nemoscolus semilugens'' Denis, 1966 – Libya *''Nemoscolus tubicola'' (Simon, 1887) – South Africa *''Nemoscolus turricola'' Berland, 1933 – Mali *''Nemoscolus vigintipunctatus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *''Nemoscolus ...
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Nemoscolus Obscurus
''Nemoscolus'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. Species it contains fifteen species, all found in Africa except for ''N. laurae'', found in the western Mediterranean: *'' Nemoscolus affinis'' Lessert, 1933 – Congo *'' Nemoscolus caudifer'' Strand, 1906 – West Africa *'' Nemoscolus cotti'' Lessert, 1933 – Mozambique *'' Nemoscolus elongatus'' Lawrence, 1947 – South Africa *'' Nemoscolus kolosvaryi'' Caporiacco, 1947 – Uganda *'' Nemoscolus lateplagiatis'' Simon, 1907 – Guinea-Bissau *'' Nemoscolus laurae'' (Simon, 1868) – Western Mediterranean *''Nemoscolus niger'' Caporiacco, 1936 – Libya *'' Nemoscolus obscurus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *''Nemoscolus rectifrons'' Roewer, 1961 – Senegal *''Nemoscolus semilugens'' Denis, 1966 – Libya *''Nemoscolus tubicola'' (Simon, 1887) – South Africa *''Nemoscolus turricola'' Berland, 1933 – Mali *''Nemoscolus vigintipunctatus'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *''Nemoscolus ...
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