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Nadir (other)
The nadir is a low or downward point of reference. Nadir may also refer to: * Nadir (horse) (1955–1978), an American Thoroughbred racehorse * Nadir (name), a surname and given name * Nadir (topography), a point of lowest local elevation * Nadir (web portal), a German web portal * Nadir, U.S. Virgin Islands, a settlement * ''Nadirs'' (autobiography), by Herta Müller * The Nadir, a fictional tribe in the novel ''Legend'' and other works by David Gemmell * "Nadir", a song by Byzantine from ''Oblivion Beckons'' * "Nadir", a song by Sadist from '' Above the Light'' * Network Anomaly Detection and Intrusion Reporter, an intrusion detection system * Nadir crater, a undersea feature on the Guinea Plateau in the Atlantic Ocean, named after the Nadir Seamount, located 100 km to the south See also * Nadir of American race relations, a term for the period from the end of Reconstruction to the 1920s * Nadira Nadira is a given name common in Asian countries. It may refer to Given name ...
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Nadir
The nadir (, ; ar, نظير, naẓīr, counterpart) is the direction pointing directly ''below'' a particular location; that is, it is one of two vertical directions at a specified location, orthogonal to a horizontal flat surface. The direction opposite of the nadir is the zenith. Definitions Space science Since the concept of ''being below'' is itself somewhat vague, scientists define the nadir in more rigorous terms. Specifically, in astronomy, geophysics and related sciences (e.g., meteorology), the nadir at a given point is the local vertical direction pointing in the direction of the force of gravity at that location. The term can also be used to represent the lowest point that a celestial object reaches along its apparent daily path around a given point of observation (i.e. the object's ''lower culmination''). This can be used to describe the position of the Sun, but it is only technically accurate for one latitude at a time and only possible at the low latitudes. T ...
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Nadir (horse)
Nadir (foaled March 15, 1955) was a Thoroughbred racehorse who was one of two colts voted the American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt of 1957. He was bred and raced by Bull Hancock's Claiborne Farm. World's richest race & Championship year Racing under trainer Moody Jolley, Nadir made eight starts at age two and won five times including an October 26, 1957 victory in the world's richest horse race, the Garden State Stakes at Garden State Park for which he earned a purse of $155,047. A few days later, Claiborne Farm owner Bull Hancock turned down an offer of $1 million for the colt from Travis Kerr. Nadir was voted American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt by the Daily Racing Form. The rival Thoroughbred Racing Association and Turf & Sports Digest polls were topped by Jewel's Reward. Racing at ages 3 & 4 Nadir went into 1958 as one of the early favorites for the Kentucky Derby. Based at Florida's Hialeah Park Race Track, he had a win at seven furlongs early in the year, but in the mile ...
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Nadir (name)
Nadir is both a surname and a given name that is a variation of Nader. In the Arabic language, it is a boy's name meaning "dear", "scarce" or "precious." (Arabic writing: نادر) Notable people with the name include: Persons Given name * Nadir Afonso (born 1920), Portuguese painter * Nadir Belhadj (born 1982), footballer * Nadir Çiftçi (born 1992), Turkish footballer * Nadir Godrej (born 1951), Indian industrialist * Nadir Kouidri (born 1975), professionally known as Ridan, French singer Middle name * Mehmet Nadir Ünal (born 1993), Turkish kickboxer and amateur boxer * Mohammed Nadir Shah (1883–1933), King of Afghanistan from 1929 to 1933 Surname * Asil Nadir (born 1941), Turkish Cypriot businessman * Kerime Nadir (1917–1984), Turkish writer * Moyshe Nadir (1885–1943), American writer and satirist Fictional character * Zain Nadir, a ''The Bill'' character * Abed Nadir, a ''Community'' character * Nadir Khan, Known as "The Persian" in the Gaston Leroux novel ''The Pha ...
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Nadir (topography)
In topography, a nadir is a point on a surface that is lower in elevation than all points immediately adjacent to it. Mathematically, a nadir is a local minimum of elevation. A nadir may be the lowest point of a dry basin or depression, or the deepest point of a body of water or ice. The nadir of a body of water is often called a "deep", as in the Challenger Deep, the nadir of the Earth's oceans. See also *Depression (geology) *Endorheic basin *Geoid *List of places on land with elevations below sea level *Maxima and minima *Summit (topography) (antonym) *Topography Topography is the study of the forms and features of land surfaces. The topography of an area may refer to the land forms and features themselves, or a description or depiction in maps. Topography is a field of geoscience and planetary sci ... Cartography Geodesy Physical geography Surveying Topography {{topography-stub ...
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Nadir (web Portal)
{{no footnotes, date=June 2013 Nadir.org is a German web portal, based in Hamburg. It sees itself as "an information system to leftist politics and social movements in the internet". It is one of the oldest German organisations of left groups and for initiatives-based websites. Since 2006, new entries were largely adjusted and a ''manifesto against retention'' was published in October 2008. Gradually, it was replaced by the open information platform indymedia. Topics included were anti-fascism, anti-racism and work against sexism. In particular, the magazines ''Radikale Zeiten'', the ''"Rote Hilfe Zeitung"'', ''Gegendruck'', ''Zeck'' and ''Interim'' were collected electronically. The term "nadir" means "a point to which a central perspective in an infinitely long distance converges", in the Arabic language "a vanishing point at infinity". Assessment of the constitutional protection of North Rhine-Westphalia The Hamburg-based news portal was used, according to the Annual Report of ...
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Nadirs (autobiography)
''Nadirs'' (german: Niederungen, links=no, italic=no) is a collection of largely autobiographical short stories by Romanian-German writer and Nobel laureate Herta Müller. The stories center on life in the Romanian countryside. The book was first released in Romania in 1982, where it received a prize awarded by the Central Committee of the Union of Communist Youth The Union of Communist Youth (Romanian language, Romanian: '; UTC) was the Romanian Communist Party's youth organisation. Like many Young Communist League, Young Communist organisations, it was modelled after the Soviet Union, Soviet Komsomol. I .... A supposedly uncensored version, missing four chapters of the Romanian version, was smuggled to Germany and released in 1984. Stories * ''The Funeral Sermon'' * ''The Swabian Bath'' * ''My Family'' * ''Nadirs'' * ''Rotten Pears'' * ''Oppressive Tango'' * ''The Window'' * ''The Man with the Matchbox'' * ''Village Chronicle'' * ''About German Mustaches and Hair Parts'' * ...
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Legend (Gemmell Novel)
''Legend'' is a fantasy novel by British writer David Gemmell, published in 1984. It established him as a major fantasy novelist and created the character of Druss, who would appear in several subsequent books. It was the first novel by Gemmell, and in The Drenai saga. Gemmell got the idea for the book in 1976. He was being tested for cancer, and to take his mind off it he tried writing a book, which he called "Against the Hordes". The fortress and its attackers, the Nadir, were metaphors for him and the cancer. In the end, he was found not to have cancer after all and he forgot about the book, which he claims wasn't very good anyway. However, in 1980, a friend of Gemmell's read the manuscript and told him that the story had potential. Encouraged, Gemmell set to work rewriting the book that would become known as "Legend". It was accepted by Century Hutchinson, Century Publishing late in 1982. In 1984 Century's computer software division, Century Software produced a game fo ...
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Oblivion Beckons
''Oblivion Beckons'' is the third studio album by American heavy metal band Byzantine. It was released on January 22, 2008. According to vocalist Chris "OJ" Ojeda, the band "stripp ddown some things like the vocals for a more aggressive style and ... entout on a limb on some other things heyhave never tried before." Ojeda also described ''Oblivion Beckons'' as being the band's most varied album. The album reached #8 on CMJ. Track listing Personnel *Chris "OJ" Ojeda – vocals, guitars, piano *Tony Rohbrough – guitars, keyboards *Matt Wolfe – drums, acoustic guitar, lead guitar *Michael "Skip" Cromer – bass, vocals, lead guitar *Aaron Fisher – producer/engineer *Drew Mazurek – mixing *Allen Douches – mastering Trivia *During the song "Deep End of Nothing" all four band members trade lead guitar solos since all members played guitar in previous bands before Byzantine. *The Morse code intro that starts off the album spells out the phrase "Absolute Horizon Bring ...
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Intrusion Detection System
An intrusion detection system (IDS; also intrusion prevention system or IPS) is a device or software application that monitors a network or systems for malicious activity or policy violations. Any intrusion activity or violation is typically reported either to an administrator or collected centrally using a security information and event management (SIEM) system. A SIEM system combines outputs from multiple sources and uses alarm filtering techniques to distinguish malicious activity from false alarms. IDS types range in scope from single computers to large networks. The most common classifications are network intrusion detection systems (NIDS) and host-based intrusion detection systems (HIDS). A system that monitors important operating system files is an example of an HIDS, while a system that analyzes incoming network traffic is an example of an NIDS. It is also possible to classify IDS by detection approach. The most well-known variants are signature-based detection (recogni ...
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Nadir Crater
The Nadir crater is an undersea feature on the Guinea Plateau in the Atlantic Ocean, off the coast of Guinea. It is suggested to be an impact crater. The feature is named after the Nadir Seamount, located 100 km to the south, and is around 8.5-km-wide. The paper announcing the discovery of the feature was published in ''Science Advances'' in 2022. It has been proposed that the structure be drilled to confirm/disprove the impact origin. Impact event The crater features all characteristics of an impact event: appropriate ratio of width to depth, the height of the rims, and the height of the central uplift. It was formed at or near the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary about 66 million years ago, around the same age as the Chicxulub crater. Numerical simulations of crater formation suggested a sea impact at the depth of around 800 m of a ≥400-m asteroid. It would have produced a fireball with a radius of >5 km, instant vaporization of water and sediment near the seabed, tsunami wa ...
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