Muhammad Al-'Arabi Al-Tabbani
Muhammad al-'Arabi al-Tabbani ( ar, محمد العربي التبّاني; 1897–1970), also known as Abu Hamid ibn Marzuq ( ar, أبو حامد بن مرزوق) was an Algerian Maliki jurist (faqih), Ash'ari theologian, Hadith scholar (muhaddith), historian (mu'arrikh), and a genealogist (nassāba), who was the Imam of Masjid al-Haram, the Great Mosque in Mecca in his time. He is considered one of the most prominent hadith scholars of his era; and he is perhaps best known for his criticism of Wahhabism/Salafism, as found in his book entitled, ''w:ar:براءة الأشعريين من عقائد المخالفين (كتاب), Bara'at al-Ash'ariyyin min 'Aqa'id al-Mukhalifin'' ( en, The Innocence/Dissociation of the Ash'aris from the Doctrines of the Dissenters/Opponents). His name 'al-Tabbani' is derived from the town and commune of Ouled Tebben. Birth He was born in Ras el-Oued in 1315 AH/1897 AD. Lineage His lineage reaches back to Abd al-Salam ibn Mashish, 'Abd al-Salam ...
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Islam
Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic Monotheism#Islam, monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God in Islam, God (or ''Allah'') as it was revealed to Muhammad, the Muhammad in Islam, main and final Islamic prophet.Peters, F. E. 2009. "Allāh." In , edited by J. L. Esposito. Oxford: Oxford University Press. . (See alsoquick reference) "[T]he Muslims' understanding of Allāh is based...on the Qurʿān's public witness. Allāh is Unique, the Creator, Sovereign, and Judge of mankind. It is Allāh who directs the universe through his direct action on nature and who has guided human history through his prophets, Abraham, with whom he made his covenant, Moses/Moosa, Jesus/Eesa, and Muḥammad, through all of whom he founded his chosen communities, the 'Peoples of the Book.'" It is the Major religious groups, world's second-largest religion behind Christianity, w ...
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