Monotocheirodon
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Monotocheirodon
''Monotocheirodon'' is a genus of characins native to tropical South America. The currently recognized species in this genus are: * ''Monotocheirodon drilos'' Menezes, S. H. Weitzman & Quagio-Grassioto, 2013Menezes, N.A., Weitzman, S.H. & Quagio-Grassiotto, I. (2013)Two new species and a review of the inseminating freshwater fish genus ''Monotocheirodon'' (Characiformes: Characidae) from Peru and Bolivia. ''Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo), 53 (10): 129-144.'' * ''Monotocheirodon kontos'' Menezes, S. H. Weitzman & Quagio-Grassioto, 2013 * ''Monotocheirodon pearsoni ''Monotocheirodon pearsoni'' is a species of characin endemic to Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat ...'' C. H. Eigenmann, 1924 References Characidae {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Monotocheirodon Kontos
''Monotocheirodon'' is a genus of characins native to tropical South America. The currently recognized species in this genus are: * ''Monotocheirodon drilos'' Menezes, S. H. Weitzman & Quagio-Grassioto, 2013Menezes, N.A., Weitzman, S.H. & Quagio-Grassiotto, I. (2013)Two new species and a review of the inseminating freshwater fish genus ''Monotocheirodon'' (Characiformes: Characidae) from Peru and Bolivia. ''Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo), 53 (10): 129-144.'' * ''Monotocheirodon kontos'' Menezes, S. H. Weitzman & Quagio-Grassioto, 2013 * ''Monotocheirodon pearsoni ''Monotocheirodon pearsoni'' is a species of characin endemic to Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat ...'' C. H. Eigenmann, 1924 References Characidae {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Monotocheirodon Drilos
''Monotocheirodon'' is a genus of characins native to tropical South America. The currently recognized species in this genus are: * ''Monotocheirodon drilos'' Menezes, S. H. Weitzman & Quagio-Grassioto, 2013Menezes, N.A., Weitzman, S.H. & Quagio-Grassiotto, I. (2013)Two new species and a review of the inseminating freshwater fish genus ''Monotocheirodon'' (Characiformes: Characidae) from Peru and Bolivia. ''Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo), 53 (10): 129-144.'' * ''Monotocheirodon kontos'' Menezes, S. H. Weitzman & Quagio-Grassioto, 2013 * ''Monotocheirodon pearsoni ''Monotocheirodon pearsoni'' is a species of characin endemic to Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat ...'' C. H. Eigenmann, 1924 References Characidae {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Monotocheirodon Pearsoni
''Monotocheirodon pearsoni'' is a species of characin endemic to Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ... where it occurs in the Rio Beni basin. This species can reach a length of . References Characidae Fish of South America Fish of Bolivia Endemic fauna of Bolivia Fish described in 1924 {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Characidae
Characidae, the characids or characins is a family of freshwater subtropical and tropical fish, belonging to the order Characiformes. The name "characins" is the historical one, but scientists today tend to prefer "characids" to reflect their status as a by and large monophyletic group at family rank. To arrive there, this family has undergone much systematic and taxonomic change. Among those fishes that remain in the Characidae for the time being are the tetras, comprising the very similar genera ''Hemigrammus'' and ''Hyphessobrycon'', as well as a few related forms such as the cave and neon tetras. Fish of this family are important as food and also include popular aquarium fish species. These fish vary in length, though many are less than . One of the smallest species, ''Hyphessobrycon roseus'', grows to a maximum length of 1.9 cm. These fish inhabit a wide range and a variety of habitats. They originate in the Americas, ranging from southwestern Texas and Mexico through ...
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South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southern subregion of a single continent called America. South America is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean; North America and the Caribbean Sea lie to the northwest. The continent generally includes twelve sovereign states: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela; two dependent territories: the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; and one internal territory: French Guiana. In addition, the ABC islands of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Ascension Island (dependency of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, a British Overseas Territory), Bouvet Island ( dependency of Norway), Pa ...
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Irani Quagio-Grassioto
Irani may refer to the following: * Anything related to Iran * Irani (India), an ethno-religious group of Zoroastrian Iranian ancestry in the Indian subcontinent * Irani, Santa Catarina * Irani café People with the surname * Adi Irani (born 1942), Indian actor *Anosh Irani (born 1974), Indo-Canadian writer *Ardeshir Irani (1886–1969), Indian filmmaker, director of India's first sound film *Aruna Irani (born 1946), Indian actress *Bakhtiyaar Irani (born 1979), Indian film and television actor, husband of Tannaz Irani *Boman Irani (born 1959), Indian actor *C R Irani (1931–2005), Indian journalist, editor-in-chief of ''The Statesman'' *Daisy Irani, Indian television actress and director *Daisy Irani (born 1950), Indian film actress, sister of Honey Irani *Delnaaz Irani (born 1971), Indian actress *Dinshah Irani (1881–1938), Indian lawyer, Zoroastrian benefactor in India and Iran *Faredoon Irani, Indian cinematographer *Firoz Irani, Indian actor and filmmaker *Honey Irani (bor ...
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Stanley Howard Weitzman
Stanley Howard Weitzman (born March 16, 1927, in Mill Valley, California; died February 16, 2017) was a Research Scientist Emeritus at Division of Fishes, National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C. Life and career He received his Bachelor's (1951) and Master's (1953) degrees in biology from the University of California, Berkeley, and his PhD (1960) from Stanford University as a student of the venerable killifish expert, George Sprague Myers. Weitzman began his long and distinguished career as a Curator in the Division of Fishes, National Museum of Natural History, in 1962. At that time he moved from California with his wife Marilyn and their two children. Awards and recognition Weitzman's outstanding research was recognized by his peers: he received the Robert H. Gibbs, Jr. Memorial Award for Excellence in Systematic Ichthyology for an outstanding body of published work in systematic ichthyology from the American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists in 1991, and ...
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Animalia
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals consume organic material, breathe oxygen, are able to move, can reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of cells, the blastula, during embryonic development. Over 1.5 million living animal species have been described—of which around 1 million are insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a bilaterally symmetric body plan. The Bilateria include the protostomes, containing animals such as nematodes, arthropods, flatworms, annelids and molluscs, and the deuterostomes, containing the echinode ...
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Tropical
The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere at N and the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere at S. The tropics are also referred to as the tropical zone and the torrid zone (see geographical zone). In terms of climate, the tropics receive sunlight that is more direct than the rest of Earth and are generally hotter and wetter as they aren't affected as much by the solar seasons. The word "tropical" sometimes refers to this sort of climate in the zone rather than to the geographical zone itself. The tropical zone includes deserts and snow-capped mountains, which are not tropical in the climatic sense. The tropics are distinguished from the other climatic and biomatic regions of Earth, which are the middle latitudes and the polar regions on either side of the equatorial zone. The tropics constitute 40% of Earth's surface area and contain 36% of Earth's landmass. , the ...
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Chordata
A chordate () is an animal of the phylum Chordata (). All chordates possess, at some point during their larval or adult stages, five synapomorphies, or primary physical characteristics, that distinguish them from all the other taxa. These five synapomorphies include a notochord, dorsal hollow nerve cord, endostyle or thyroid, pharyngeal slits, and a post-anal tail. The name “chordate” comes from the first of these synapomorphies, the notochord, which plays a significant role in chordate structure and movement. Chordates are also Bilateral symmetry, bilaterally symmetric, have a coelom, possess a circulatory system, and exhibit Metameric, metameric segmentation. In addition to the morphological characteristics used to define chordates, analysis of genome sequences has identified two conserved signature indels (CSIs) in their proteins: cyclophilin-like protein and mitochondrial inner membrane protease ATP23, which are exclusively shared by all vertebrates, tunicates and cep ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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