Monongahela (Pennsylvania)
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Monongahela (Pennsylvania)
Monongahela or Mon Valley may refer to: Places * Monongahela, Pennsylvania, a city in Washington County **Monongahela Cemetery, a historic cemetery in Monongahela City, Pennsylvania **Monongahela City Bridge, spans the Monongahela River * Monongahela National Forest, a national forest in eastern West Virginia *Monongahela River, a tributary of the Ohio River ** Battle of the Monongahela (9 July 1755), at the beginning of the French and Indian War *Lake Monongahela, former Proglacial lake in Pennsylvania, West Virginia, and Ohio * Monongahela Formation, a geologic group Railways *Monongahela Railway, a coal-hauling short line railroad in Pennsylvania and West Virginia in the United States * Monongahela Connecting Railroad, a small industrial railroad in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania *Monongahela Freight Incline, a funicular railway that scaled Mount Washington *Monongahela Incline, a funicular located near the Smithfield Street Bridge in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Other * ''Monongahela'' ( ...
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Monongahela, Pennsylvania
Monongahela, referred to locally as Mon City, is a third class city in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of the Pittsburgh, PA Metropolitan Statistical Area, and is about south of Pittsburgh proper. The population was 4,149 at the 2020 census. The city of Monongahela sits at a location where several locally important Pennsylvania state routes meet: a concurrency between Pennsylvania routes 88, 136, and 837 makes up most of the length of the city's Main Street, and the city's Park Avenue carries Pennsylvania route 481 to its northern terminus at Main Street. Monongahela is one of just two cities in Washington County, and is the second smallest city in Pennsylvania (after Parker). The town is served by the Ringgold School District. Geography and climate Monongahela is located at (40.200462, -79.928394). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which, of it is land and of it (9.86%) is water. The city receiv ...
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Monongahela Connecting Railroad
The Monongahela Connecting Railroad or Mon Conn is a small industrial railroad in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It was a subsidiary of the Jones & Laughlin Steel Company and a large portion of its work was for its parent company, though it also serves other industries along the line. The railroad is possibly best known for its Hot Metal Bridge, which was used to carry molten iron across the Monongahela River from J&L's Eliza Furnaces to the Bessemer converters (later, open hearth furnaces) and rolling mills at J&L's South Side facility. The railroad was also a dieselization pioneer, buying many early diesel locomotives from Alco, General Electric and other manufacturers. The railroad is still in existence, but in much reduced form. The Monongahela River bridge has been converted to a two-lane automobile bridge, with the adjacent hot metal bridge converted for bicycles. The bridges are collectively called the Hot Metal Bridge. The railroad serves a few small industrial customers a ...
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Monongahela Culture
The Monongahela culture were an Iroquoian Native American cultural manifestation of Late Woodland peoples from AD 1050 to 1635 in present-day western Pennsylvania, western Maryland, eastern Ohio, and West Virginia. The culture was named by Mary Butler in 1939 for the Monongahela River, whose valley contains the majority of this culture's sites. The Monongahela practiced maize agriculture, and lived in well laid out villages, some of which consisted of as many as 50-100 structures. They traded with other Indian groups who in turn traded with Europeans. The Monongahela seem to have disappeared some time during the 1620s or 1630s before having significant direct contact with Europeans. Many scholars believe this to be the result of the spread of European infectious diseases. Others believe that most of the Monongahela were killed by or assimilated into either the Iroquois or the Algonquian-speaking Lenape tribes during warfare, as the more powerful tribes competed to control area ...
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Monongahela Virus
Monongahela virus (MGLV) is a single-stranded, negative-sense ''Orthohantavirus'' virus of zoonotic origin that causes hantavirus pulmonary syndrome. Discovery of virus Monongahela virus was first detected in '' Peromyscus maniculatus nubiterrae'' ( Cloudland deer mice) captured in the Monongahela National Forest in West Virginia in 1985. Transmission This member virus of ''Sin Nombre orthohantavirus'' has not been shown to transfer from person to person. Transmission by aerosolized rodent excreta still remains the only known way the virus is transmitted to humans. In general, droplet and/or fomite transfer has not been shown in the hantaviruses in either the hemorrhagic or pulmonary forms. In two cases in Pennsylvania, the patients were living in rural areas and had recent exposure to rodent excreta prior to the onset of symptoms. Both patients developed rapid onset of respiratory distress and pulmonary edema, believed to be the result of cytokine storm, and both expired wi ...
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Monongahela (fish)
''Monongahela'' is an extinct genus of prehistoric sarcopterygians or lobe-finned fish. There are currently no confirmed surviving specimens. See also * Sarcopterygii * List of sarcopterygians * List of prehistoric bony fish A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College Albert A. List College of Jewish Studies, known simply as List College, is the undergraduate school of the J ... References Prehistoric lungfish genera {{paleo-lobefinned-fish-stub ...
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Monongahela (album)
''Monongahela'' is the 14th country studio album by American country music group The Oak Ridge Boys, released in 1988 via MCA Records. The album peaked at number 9 on the ''Billboard'' Top Country Albums chart. The album includes three singles that charted on Hot Country Songs: "Gonna Take a Lot of River", which reached number 1, followed by "Bridges and Walls" at number 10 and "Beyond Those Years" at number 7. Track listing Personnel Compiled from liner notes. The Oak Ridge Boys * Duane Allen — lead vocals * Joe Bonsall — tenor vocals * Steve Sanders — baritone vocals * Richard Sterban — bass vocals Musicians *Dewey Dorough — saxophone *Bessyl Duhon — accordion *John Jarvis — piano, synthesizer *Wade Benson Landry — fiddle *Mike Lawler — synthesizer *Rick Marotta — drums *Leland Sklar — bass guitar *Billy Joe Walker, Jr. — acoustic guitar, electric guitar *Reggie Young Reggie Grimes Young Jr. (December 12, 1936 – January 17, 2019) was an Americ ...
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Monongahela Incline
The Monongahela Incline is a funicular located near the Smithfield Street Bridge in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Designed and built by Prussian-born engineer John Endres in 1870, it is the oldest continuously operating funicular in the United States. It is one of two surviving inclines in Pittsburgh (the other is the nearby Duquesne Incline) from the original 17 passenger-carrying inclines built there starting in the late 19th century. Its lower station is across the street from what is now the Station Square shopping complex. It is easily accessible from the light rail system at the Station Square station. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. In 1977 both inclines were designated as Historic Mechanical Engineering Landmarks by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). History Pittsburgh's expanding industrial base in 1860 created a huge demand for labor, attracting mainly German immigrants to the region. This created a serious housi ...
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Monongahela Freight Incline
The Monongahela Freight Incline was a funicular railway that scaled Mount Washington in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. Designed by Samuel Diescher and John Endres, both immigrants from Europe, the incline was built beside the smaller, original Monongahela Incline. It opened in 1884. The incline cost $125,000 to build. It had a unique broad gauge that would allow vehicles, as well as walk-on passengers, to ascend and descend the hill. The cars were hoisted by a pair of Robinson & Rea engines. The incline ran until 1935. The older passenger incline, built in 1870, is one of two inclines still serving South Side Pittsburgh today, out of a total of 17 built in the nineteenth century. Passengers can see concrete pylons remaining from the freight incline during the descent. See also * List of funicular railways * List of inclines in Pittsburgh Beginning in 1870, the city of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania built numerous inclined railways to provide passenger service to ...
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Monongahela Railway
The Monongahela Railway was a coal-hauling short line railroad in Pennsylvania and West Virginia in the United States. It was jointly controlled originally by the Pennsylvania Railroad, New York Central subsidiary Pittsburgh and Lake Erie Railroad, and the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, with NYC and PRR later succeeded by Penn Central Transportation. The company operated its own line until it was merged into Conrail on May 1, 1993. The primary connection to both controlling systems was at Brownsville, Pennsylvania - with the south end of the P&LE's Pittsburgh, McKeesport and Youghiogheny Railroad and with the PRR's ex- Brownsville Railway. The PRR also interchanged traffic at Hoover, Pennsylvania, the end of its Coal Lick Run Branch. The B&O Railroad interchanged at Leckrone, Pennsylvania, and Rivesville, West Virginia. At the end of 1970 it operated 193 miles of road on 281 miles of track; that year it reported 446 million ton-miles of revenue freight. History The Mono ...
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Monongahela Cemetery
The Monongahela Cemetery is an historic rural cemetery in Monongahela, Pennsylvania that was established in 1863. Landscape architects Hare & Hare designed a portion of the property. History and notable features The cemetery was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 2001. The cemetery now occupies 160 acres, but only about 100 acres are included in the National Register listing. John Chislett designed the original thirty-two-acre plot in the rural cemetery tradition. Roughly sixty acres were added to the grounds in 1915 and were designed in the lawn park style by Hare & Hare. The five-acre St. Mary's Cemetery was opened circa 1900 and was incorporated into the 1915 expansion. Notable interments * Robert Grant Furlong (1886–1973), US Congressman * Baptiste "Bap" Manzini (1920–2008), professional football player * Armand Niccolai (1911–1988), professional football player The cemetery contains two Commonwealth war graves of World War II, a flight engin ...
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Monongahela Formation
The Monongahela Formation is a geologic formation in West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Maryland. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous and Permian periods. See also * List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in West Virginia This article contains a list of fossil-bearing stratigraphic units in the state of West Virginia, U.S. Sites See also * Paleontology in West Virginia References * {{DEFAULTSORT:Fossiliferous stratigraphic units in West Virginia West V ... References Geologic groups of West Virginia {{Permian-stub ...
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Lake Monongahela
Lake Monongahela was a proglacial lake in western Pennsylvania, West Virginia, and Ohio. It formed during the Pre-Illinoian ice epoch when the retreat of the ice sheet northwards blocked the drainage of these valleys to the north. The lake formed south of the ice front continued to rise until it was able to breach a low divide near New Martinsville, West Virginia. The overflow was the beginning of the process which created the modern Ohio River valley. Preglacial drainage The Monongahela flowed north from Lewis County to Pittsburgh. Here, the Lower Allegheny joined and they continued westward in the Ohio River valley to Beaver, Pennsylvania. At Beaver, the predecessor of the upper Ohio River joined and together the water flowed northwest, up the Beaver River into Ohio. Using a combination of waterways it crossed the divide into the Lake Erie basin to join the ancestral St. Lawrence River through Canada.
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