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Mkambati
Mkhambathi Nature Reserve (or Mkambati Nature Reserve) is a protected area at Lusikisiki in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. It is , with the Pondoland Marine Protected Area off its coastal edge. The reserve is located in the Pondoland Centre of Plant Endemism and the greater Maputaland–Pondoland–Albany Hotspot, and is covered in open grassland, dotted with patches of indigenous forest, swamp forests and flanked by the forested ravines of the Msikaba and Mtentu rivers. Biodiversity Amphibians Amphibians occur in the coastal region of the reserve. * Bush squeaker * Forest tree frog * Knysna leaf-folding frog * Natal chirping frog * Plaintive rain frog * Yellow-striped reed frog Birds The reserve has a large colony (400–800 individuals) of Cape vulture (a threatened species). * African finfoot * African grass owl * Black-bellied bustard * Black-bellied starling * Black-rumped buttonquail * Black-winged lapwing * Broad-tailed warbler * Brown scrub robi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lusikisiki
Lusikisiki is a town in the Ingquza Hill Local Municipality in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. The name is onomatopoeic, derived from the rustling sound of reeds in the wind, named by the local Xhosa people. Lusikisiki is 45 kilometers inland from and north of Port St Johns. The town is positioned along the R61 (future N2 Wild Coast Toll Route) leading to Mthatha to the west and Durban to the north-east. History Pre-colonial era In this era, the AmaMpondo chief's kraal occupied what is now the present town village. Colonial era By 1894 European settlers started settling in Lusikisiki after Mpondoland was annexed by the Cape Colony and a magistrate took up residence there with a military camp established as well. Apartheid era In 1953 the South African Apartheid government made attempts to persuade the people of Lusikisiki to accept the rule of Bantu authorities which they had established. The government worked with Paramount Chief Botha Sigcau to attempt to start a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Brunia (plant)
''Brunia'' is a genus of shrubs of the family Bruniaceae, native to the cape region of South Africa. Taxonomy The genus was described by Carl Linnaeus and published in ''Species Plantarum'' 1: 199 in the year 1753. The type species is ''Brunia paleacea'' P.J.Bergius, Descriptiones Plantarum ex Capite Bonae Spei, 56. (1767) The name ''Brunia'' is thought to have been derived from the apothecary, Dr Cornelis Brun, who travelled in Russia and the Levant, although it could also be in commemoration of Dr Alexander Brown, a ship's surgeon and a collector who worked in the East Indies around 1690.Umberto Quattrocchi Species *'' Brunia africana'' Burm.f. *'' Brunia angulata'' *'' Brunia barnardii'' *'' Brunia bullata'' *'' Brunia callunoides'' *'' Brunia compacta'' *'' Brunia cordata'' *'' Brunia dregeana'' *'' Brunia esterhuyseniae'' *'' Brunia fragarioides'' *'' Brunia laevis'' *'' Brunia latebracteata'' *'' Brunia macrocephala'' *'' Brunia microphylla'' *'' Brunia monogyna'' *'' Br ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Corn Crake
The corn crake, corncrake or landrail (''Crex crex'') is a bird in the rail family. It breeds in Europe and Asia as far east as western China, and migrates to Africa for the Northern Hemisphere's winter. It is a medium-sized crake with buff- or grey-streaked brownish-black upperparts, chestnut markings on the wings, and blue-grey underparts with rust-coloured and white bars on the flanks and undertail. The strong bill is flesh-toned, the iris is pale brown, and the legs and feet are pale grey. Juveniles are similar in plumage to adults, and downy chicks are black, as with all rails. There are no subspecies, although individuals from the east of the breeding range tend to be slightly paler than their western counterparts. The male's call is a loud ''krek krek'', from which the scientific name is derived. The corn crake is larger than its closest relative, the African crake, which shares its wintering range; that species is also darker-plumaged, and has a plainer face. The cor ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chorister Robin-chat
The chorister robin-chat (''Cossypha dichroa'') (previously known as the chorister robin) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found in South Africa and Eswatini. Its distribution stretches from the southern Western Cape through the Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Swaziland and Mpumalanga to northern Limpopo. Its natural habitat is evergreen forests, especially in the mist belt region. This is a large robin-chat, about 20 cm in length. The chorister robin-chat is identified by its dark upperparts (the ear coverts and lores are slightly darker than the rest of the face, head, neck and back) and yellow-orange underparts. It has no white eye stripe. Juveniles have a sooty, mottled tawny-buff above and below and its tail is red-orange with a dark centre. The chorister robin-chat is generally solitary. This robin-chat skulks in dense foliage in the forest canopy. In winter it may forage on ground, but usually gleans insects from leaves. It also follows other fauna ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cape Cormorant
The Cape cormorant or Cape shag (''Phalacrocorax capensis'') is a bird endemic to the southwestern coasts of Africa. It breeds from Namibia south to southern Western Cape. In the nonbreeding season, it may be found as far north as the mouth of the Congo, and also extends up the east coast of South Africa as far as Mozambique. In the 1970s, the breeding population was estimated as over 1 million in Namibia alone. However, the IUCN now classifies it as "Endangered" due to a very rapid decline in the population over the last three generations. The Cape cormorant is an almost entirely glossy black bird, though in breeding condition it has a purplish tinge and a few white plumes on head, neck, and cloacal areas. Its gular skin is a deep orangey yellow; unusually for a cormorant, its lores are feathered. The bird's wing is about 240–280 mm in extent, and it weighs 800–1600 grams, with little sexual dimorphism. Cape shags commonly forage in flocks, taking schooling ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Buff-streaked Chat
The buff-streaked chat or buff-streaked bushchat (''Campicoloides bifasciatus'') is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found in Lesotho, South Africa, and Eswatini. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland A grassland is an area where the vegetation is dominated by grasses ( Poaceae). However, sedge ( Cyperaceae) and rush ( Juncaceae) can also be found along with variable proportions of legumes, like clover, and other herbs. Grasslands occur na .... References External links * Buff-streaked chat Species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds buff-streaked chat Birds of Southern Africa buff-streaked chat Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Muscicapidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Brown Scrub Robin
The brown scrub robin (''Cercotrichas signata'') is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found in Eswatini, Mozambique and, South Africa. Its natural habitat is subtropical dry or moist forest A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, and ecological function. The United Nations' ...s. Races There are two accepted races: * ''Cercotrichas signata'' subsp. ''signata'' – South African coastal bush and Afromontane forest :Description: Greyish brown plumage * ''Cercotrichas signata'' subsp. ''tongensis'' – coastal plain from northern KZN to southern Mozambique :Description: Smaller with shorter bill. Paler brown plumage above and warmer buff plumage below. More conspicuous supercilium and moustache stripe. References External links * Brown (scrub) robin Species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Broad-tailed Warbler
The fan-tailed grassbird or broad-tailed warbler (''Catriscus brevirostris'') is an African species of Old World warbler in the family Locustellidae. The species is closely related to the broad-tailed grassbird of India, and is sometimes treated as the same species,Madge, S. (2017). Fan-tailed Grassbird (Schoenicola brevirostris). In: del HoyAltouo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. (retrieved from http://www.hbw.com/node/58725 on 17 March 2017). although a 2018 study found that it and the broad-tailed grassbird were not closely related, with the Indian species being a sister of ''Chaetornis striata''. The species has a discontinuous distribution across Africa, and is found in Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eswatini, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Guinea, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sierra Leone ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Black-winged Lapwing
The black-winged lapwing or greater black-winged lapwing (''Vanellus melanopterus'') is an east African species that is found from the Ethiopian highlands in the north to central Kenya (race ''V. m. melanopterus''), and again at middle to coastal elevations in eastern South Africa (race ''V. m. minor''). It is a habitat specialist of short grass in well-watered temperate grasslands. They may move about locally to find ideal situations, often at night. In their tightly grouped flying flocks they resemble plovers. Description A black breast band separates the lapwing's grey head and neck from the white underside. The wing coverts are brown. It has a variable but prominent white forehead patch similar to its near relative, the Senegal lapwing, but in contrast shows a prominent white wingbar in flight, bordered by black remiges. The two species are also separated by their respective habitat preferences, the Senegal lapwing preferring lower, mostly drier locations. Habits and breed ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Black-rumped Buttonquail
The black-rumped buttonquail (''Turnix nanus'') is a small species of bird in the buttonquail family. Description This species has a brown back, rufous chest, and pale belly, brown irises and a black rump. As usual for buttonquails but not for most birds, the female is larger and brighter than the male. The birds are shy and difficult to flush. Taxonomy and systematics The Black-rumped buttonquail, scientific name Turnix nanus, belongs to the family Turnicidae, which includes buttonquails or hemipodes. The family is part of the order Charadriiformes, which also contains shorebirds, gulls, and auks. The Turnicidae family consists of 16 species of buttonquails found in Asia, Africa, and Australia. The Black-rumped buttonquail was first described by the British naturalist Thomas Horsfield in 1821. The species was initially classified as Tetrao nanus but later placed in the genus Turnix. The Black-rumped buttonquail is one of the smallest buttonquail species, measuring only abou ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Black-bellied Starling
The black-bellied starling (''Notopholia corusca'') is a species of starling in the family Sturnidae. It is found in Eswatini, Kenya, Mozambique, Somalia, South Africa, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in Southeast Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the south-west, Zambia to the north, and Mozam .... References External links *Black-bellied (glossy) starling Species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds black-bellied starling Birds of East Africa black-bellied starling black-bellied starling Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Sturnidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
