Ministry Of Domestic Trade And Costs Of Living (Malaysia)
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Ministry Of Domestic Trade And Costs Of Living (Malaysia)
The Ministry of Domestic Trade and Costs of Living ( ms, Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup), abbreviated KPDN, is a ministry of the Government of Malaysia that is responsible for domestic trade, living costs, co-operatives, consumerism, franchise and others. Organisation * Minister of Domestic Trade and Costs of Living ** Under the Authority of Minister *** Competition Appeal Tribunal ** Deputy Minister of Domestic Trade and Costs of Living *** Secretary-General **** Under the Authority of Secretary-General ***** Policy and Strategic Planning Division ***** Legal Division ***** Enforcement Division ***** Corporate Communication Unit ***** Petroleum Vehicles Subsidy Management Division ***** Internal Audit Division ***** Integrity Division ***** Delivery Management Office ***** Key Performance Indicator Unit ***** Ministry of Domestic Trade, Co-operatives and Consumerism State Offices **** Deputy Secretary-General (Domestic Trade) ***** Franchise Developm ...
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Ministry Of Entrepreneur And Co-operatives Development (Malaysia)
Ministry may refer to: Government * Ministry (collective executive), the complete body of government ministers under the leadership of a prime minister * Ministry (government department), a department of a government Religion * Christian ministry, activity by Christians to spread or express their faith ** Minister (Christianity), clergy authorized by a church or religious organization to perform teaching or rituals ** Ordination, the process by which individuals become clergy * Ministry of Jesus, activities described in the Christian gospels * ''Ministry'' (magazine), a magazine for pastors published by the Seventh-day Adventist Church Music * Ministry (band), an American industrial metal band * Ministry of Sound, a London nightclub and record label Fiction * Ministry (comics), a horror comic book created by writer-artist Lara J. Phillips * Ministry of Magic, governing body in the ''Harry Potter'' series * Ministry of Darkness, a professional wrestling stable led by Th ...
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Consumerism
Consumerism is a social and economic order that encourages the acquisition of goods and services in ever-increasing amounts. With the Industrial Revolution, but particularly in the 20th century, mass production led to overproduction—the supply of goods would grow beyond consumer demand, and so manufacturers turned to planned obsolescence and advertising to manipulate consumer spending. In 1899, a book on consumerism published by Thorstein Veblen, called ''The Theory of the Leisure Class'', examined the widespread values and economic institutions emerging along with the widespread "leisure time" at the beginning of the 20th century. In it, Veblen "views the activities and spending habits of this leisure class in terms of conspicuous and vicarious consumption and waste. Both relate to the display of status and not to functionality or usefulness." In economics, consumerism may refer to economic policies that emphasise consumption. In an abstract sense, it is the consideration th ...
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Consumer Ministries
A consumer is a person or a group who intends to order, or uses purchased goods, products, or services primarily for personal, social, family, household and similar needs, who is not directly related to entrepreneurial or business activities. The term most commonly refers to a person who purchases goods and services for personal use. Consumer rights “Consumers, by definition, include us all," said President John F. Kennedy, offering his definition to the United States Congress on March 15, 1962. This speech became the basis for the creation of World Consumer Rights Day, now celebrated on March 15. In his speech : John Fitzgerald Kennedy outlined the integral responsibility to consumers from their respective governments to help exercise consumers' rights, including: *The right to safety: To be protected against the marketing of goods that are hazardous to health or life. *The right to be informed: To be protected against fraudulent, deceitful, or grossly misleading informatio ...
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Trade Ministries
Trade involves the transfer of goods and services from one person or entity to another, often in exchange for money. Economists refer to a system or network that allows trade as a market. An early form of trade, barter, saw the direct exchange of goods and services for other goods and services, i.e. trading things without the use of money. Modern traders generally negotiate through a medium of exchange, such as money. As a result, buying can be separated from selling, or earning. The invention of money (and letter of credit, paper money, and non-physical money) greatly simplified and promoted trade. Trade between two traders is called bilateral trade, while trade involving more than two traders is called multilateral trade. In one modern view, trade exists due to specialization and the division of labour, a predominant form of economic activity in which individuals and groups concentrate on a small aspect of production, but use their output in trades for other products an ...
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Federal Ministries, Departments And Agencies Of Malaysia
Federal or foederal (archaic) may refer to: Politics General *Federal monarchy, a federation of monarchies *Federation, or ''Federal state'' (federal system), a type of government characterized by both a central (federal) government and states or regional governments that are partially self-governing; a union of states *Federal republic, a federation which is a republic *Federalism, a political philosophy *Federalist, a political belief or member of a political grouping *Federalization, implementation of federalism Particular governments *Federal government of the United States **United States federal law **United States federal courts *Government of Argentina *Government of Australia *Government of Pakistan *Federal government of Brazil *Government of Canada *Government of India *Federal government of Mexico * Federal government of Nigeria *Government of Russia *Government of South Africa *Government of Philippines Other *''The Federalist Papers'', critical early arguments in fa ...
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Minister Of Domestic Trade And Costs Of Living (Malaysia)
The current Malaysian Minister of Domestic Trade and Costs of Living has been Armizan Mohd Ali since 30 July 2023. The minister has been supported by Deputy Minister of Domestic Trade and Costs of Living Fuziah Salleh Fuziah binti Salleh ( Jawi: فوزية بنت صالح; born on 13 July 1959) is a Malaysian politician who served as the Deputy Minister of Domestic Trade and Living Costs in the Pakatan Harapan (PH) administration under Prime Minister An ... since 10 December 2022. The minister administers the portfolio through the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Costs of Living. List of ministers Domestic trade The following individuals have been appointed as Minister of Trade, or any of its precedent titles: Political party: Costs of living The following individuals have been appointed as Minister of Costs of Living, or any of its precedent titles: Political party: Consumer affairs The following individuals have been appointed as Minister of Consumer Affai ...
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List Of Acts Of Parliament In Malaysia
This is a list of Acts of the Parliament of Malaysia. The list includes all principal Acts enacted after 1969 and pre-1969 statutes that were revised by the Commissioner of Law Revision under the authority of the Revision of Laws Act 1968. List See also * List of Acts of Parliament in Malaysia by citation number External links Laws of Malaysia - Numerical Table of LawsOfficial Portal of e-Federal Gazette*List of Post-2011 Principal Acts*List of Post-2011 Amending Acts*List of Post-2011 P.U. (A)*List of Post-2011 P.U. (B)Attorney General of Malaysia: Laws of Malaysia - Alphabetical Table of Laws (up to Act 655) {{DEFAULTSORT:Acts of the Parliament of Malaysia Malaysian federal legislation Parliament of Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia law-related lists Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by ...
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Bank Rakyat
{{Infobox company , name = Bank Kerjasama Rakyat Malaysia Berhad (Bank Rakyat) , logo = , type = {{unbulleted list, Islamic banking, Cooperative banking , foundation = 28 September 1954 , location = Menara Kembar Bank Rakyat, Jalan Rakyat, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia , key_people = (Chairman) , products = Banking and finance , industry = Islamic banking Islamic banking, Islamic finance ( ar, مصرفية إسلامية), or Sharia-compliant finance is banking or financing activity that complies with Sharia (Islamic law) and its practical application through the development of Islamic economic ... , homepage = {{URL, https://www.bankrakyat.com.my Bank Kerjasama Rakyat Malaysia Berhad (Jawi: بڠک کرجاسام رعيت مليسيا برحد) or Bank Rakyat (Jawi: بڠک رعيت) was established on 28 September 1954 under Ordinance Cooperation’s Act 1948, regulated by Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) under Development Financial Institutions Act ...
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Perbadanan Nasional Berhad
Perbadanan Nasional Berhad ( en, National Corporation, abbreviated PERNAS) was set up in November 1969 as a wholly owned government company to carry out the resolutions at the Second Bumiputera Economic Congress. Among the major shareholders included were Malaysia's Ministry of Finance, Bank Negara Malaysia (The Central Bank of Malaysia) and Bank Bumiputera Malaysia Berhad. Pernas was put under a solid footing under the chairmanship of Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah (1970–1974) who had been the Minister of Finance from 1976 to 1984. With the background of poor and very low participation of Bumiputeras in the private sector and industries at that time, PERNAS' principle were to: * to enter undertakings which would bring high economic returns, * when enter into joint ventures, PERNAS was to be the majority stockholder with controlling interest over operations, * Bumiputeras were to be employed at all levels of operations and undertakings. 8 subsidiaries were set up under PERNAS to achie ...
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Companies Commission Of Malaysia
A company, abbreviated as co., is a legal entity representing an association of people, whether natural, legal or a mixture of both, with a specific objective. Company members share a common purpose and unite to achieve specific, declared goals. Companies take various forms, such as: * voluntary associations, which may include nonprofit organizations * business entities, whose aim is generating profit * financial entities and banks * programs or educational institutions A company can be created as a legal person so that the company itself has limited liability as members perform or fail to discharge their duty according to the publicly declared incorporation, or published policy. When a company closes, it may need to be liquidated to avoid further legal obligations. Companies may associate and collectively register themselves as new companies; the resulting entities are often known as corporate groups. Meanings and definitions A company can be defined as an "artificial per ...
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Franchising
Franchising is based on a marketing concept which can be adopted by an organization as a strategy for business expansion. Where implemented, a franchisor licenses some or all of its know-how, procedures, intellectual property, use of its business model, brand, and rights to sell its branded products and services to a franchisee. In return, the franchisee pays certain fees and agrees to comply with certain obligations, typically set out in a franchise agreement. The word ''franchise'' is of Anglo-French derivation—from , meaning 'free'—and is used both as a noun and as a (transitive) verb. For the franchisor, use of a franchise system is an alternative business growth strategy, compared to expansion through corporate owned outlets or "chain stores". Adopting a franchise system business growth strategy for the sale and distribution of goods and services minimizes the franchisor's capital investment and liability risk. Franchising is rarely an equal partnership, especially in ...
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Co-operatives
A cooperative (also known as co-operative, co-op, or coop) is "an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly owned and democratically-controlled enterprise".Statement on the Cooperative Identity.
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Cooperatives are democratically controlled by their members, with each member having one vote in electing the board of directors. Cooperatives may include: * businesses owned and managed by the people who consume th ...
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