Metopobactrus Prominulus
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Metopobactrus Prominulus
''Metopobactrus'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains eleven species: *'' Metopobactrus ascitus'' (Kulczyński, 1894) – Eastern Europe *'' Metopobactrus cavernicola'' Wunderlich, 1992 – Canary Is. *'' Metopobactrus cornis'' Seo, 2018 – Korea *'' Metopobactrus deserticola'' Loksa, 1981 – Slovakia, Hungary *'' Metopobactrus falcifrons'' Simon, 1884 (type) – France, Spain *''Metopobactrus nadigi'' Thaler, 1976 – Switzerland, Austria, Italy *'' Metopobactrus nodicornis'' Schenkel, 1927 – Switzerland, Austria *'' Metopobactrus orbelicus'' Deltshev, 1985 – Bulgaria *'' Metopobactrus pacificus'' Emerton, 1923 – USA *'' Metopobactrus prominulus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) – Canada, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Japan *'' Metopobactrus verticalis'' (Simon, 1881) – France, Corsica, Italy See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described spec ...
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in h ...
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Metopobactrus Nodicornis
''Metopobactrus'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains eleven species: *''Metopobactrus ascitus'' (Kulczyński, 1894) – Eastern Europe *''Metopobactrus cavernicola'' Wunderlich, 1992 – Canary Is. *''Metopobactrus cornis'' Seo, 2018 – Korea *''Metopobactrus deserticola'' Loksa, 1981 – Slovakia, Hungary *''Metopobactrus falcifrons'' Simon, 1884 (type) – France, Spain *''Metopobactrus nadigi'' Thaler, 1976 – Switzerland, Austria, Italy *'' Metopobactrus nodicornis'' Schenkel, 1927 – Switzerland, Austria *'' Metopobactrus orbelicus'' Deltshev, 1985 – Bulgaria *'' Metopobactrus pacificus'' Emerton, 1923 – USA *''Metopobactrus prominulus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) – Canada, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Japan *''Metopobactrus verticalis'' (Simon, 1881) – France, Corsica, Italy See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described species of ...
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Holarctic Spiders
The Holarctic realm is a biogeographic realm that comprises the majority of habitats found throughout the continents in the Northern Hemisphere. It corresponds to the floristic Boreal Kingdom. It includes both the Nearctic zoogeographical region (which covers most of North America), and Alfred Wallace's Palearctic zoogeographical region (which covers North Africa, and all of Eurasia except for Southeast Asia, the Indian subcontinent, the southern Arabian Peninsula). These regions are further subdivided into a variety of ecoregions. Many ecosystems and the animal and plant communities that depend on them extend across a number of continents and cover large portions of the Holarctic realm. This continuity is the result of those regions’ shared glacial history. Major ecosystems Within the Holarctic realm, there are a variety of ecosystems. The type of ecosystem found in a given area depends on its latitude and the local geography. In the far north, a band of Arctic tundra ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This '' Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Imag ...
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List Of Linyphiidae Species (I–P)
This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of July 12, 2020, from I to P, of World Spider Catalog version 21.0 ''Ibadana'' ''Ibadana'' Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980 * '' Ibadana cuspidata'' Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980 – Nigeria, Cameroon ''Iberoneta'' '' Iberoneta'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 1984 * '' Iberoneta nasewoa'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 1984 – Spain ''Icariella'' ''Icariella'' Brignoli, 1979 * '' Icariella hauseri'' Brignoli, 1979 – Greece ''Idionella'' '' Idionella'' Banks, 1893 * '' Idionella anomala'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA * '' Idionella deserta'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA * '' Idionella formosa'' (Banks, 1892) ( type species) – USA ** ''Idionella formosa pista'' (Chamberlin, 1949) – USA * '' Idionella nesiotes'' (Crosby, 1924) – USA * '' Idionella rugosa'' (Crosby, 1905) – USA * '' Idionella sclerata'' (Ivie & Barrows, 1935) – USA, Mexico * '' Idionella titivillitium'' (Crosby & Bishop, 1925) – USA * '' Idionella ...
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Metopobactrus Verticalis
''Metopobactrus'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains eleven species: *''Metopobactrus ascitus'' (Kulczyński, 1894) – Eastern Europe *''Metopobactrus cavernicola'' Wunderlich, 1992 – Canary Is. *''Metopobactrus cornis'' Seo, 2018 – Korea *''Metopobactrus deserticola'' Loksa, 1981 – Slovakia, Hungary *'' Metopobactrus falcifrons'' Simon, 1884 (type) – France, Spain *''Metopobactrus nadigi'' Thaler, 1976 – Switzerland, Austria, Italy *'' Metopobactrus nodicornis'' Schenkel, 1927 – Switzerland, Austria *'' Metopobactrus orbelicus'' Deltshev, 1985 – Bulgaria *'' Metopobactrus pacificus'' Emerton, 1923 – USA *''Metopobactrus prominulus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) – Canada, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Japan *'' Metopobactrus verticalis'' (Simon, 1881) – France, Corsica, Italy See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described species o ...
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Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologist. He was a keen arachnologist who described and named more than 900 species of spider. Life and work Pickard-Cambridge was born in Bloxworth rectory, Dorset, the fifth son of Rev. George Pickard, rector and squire of Bloxworth: the family changed its name to Pickard-Cambridge in 1848 after receiving the property left behind by a relative, Charles Owen Cambridge, of Whitminster House in Gloucestershire. Octavius was tutored at home by the poet William Barnes, after failing to receive admission to Winchester College. He also learned to play the violin from Sidney Smith. He then studied law in London before theology at the University of Durham. He was very active and made many friends in this period. He served as steward at steeplechases and presided over the college choral society. In 1857 he presented the Pickard-Cambridge Challenge Cup to University College Boating Clu ...
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Metopobactrus Prominulus
''Metopobactrus'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains eleven species: *'' Metopobactrus ascitus'' (Kulczyński, 1894) – Eastern Europe *'' Metopobactrus cavernicola'' Wunderlich, 1992 – Canary Is. *'' Metopobactrus cornis'' Seo, 2018 – Korea *'' Metopobactrus deserticola'' Loksa, 1981 – Slovakia, Hungary *'' Metopobactrus falcifrons'' Simon, 1884 (type) – France, Spain *''Metopobactrus nadigi'' Thaler, 1976 – Switzerland, Austria, Italy *'' Metopobactrus nodicornis'' Schenkel, 1927 – Switzerland, Austria *'' Metopobactrus orbelicus'' Deltshev, 1985 – Bulgaria *'' Metopobactrus pacificus'' Emerton, 1923 – USA *'' Metopobactrus prominulus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) – Canada, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Japan *'' Metopobactrus verticalis'' (Simon, 1881) – France, Corsica, Italy See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described spec ...
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James Henry Emerton
James Henry Emerton (March 31, 1847 – December 5, 1931) was an American arachnologist and illustrator. Early life Emerton was born at Salem, Massachusetts, on March 31, 1847. He was rather frail, and a young helper in his father's drug store, George F. Markoe, interested the boy in outdoor life. They collected plants, insects and shore invertebrates and at the age of fifteen he was frequently visiting the Essex Institute, where he became acquainted with A. S. Packard, F. W. Putnam, John Robinson, Caleb Cooke, and others who later became more or less prominent students of natural history. From the first, he showed much skill in drawing and made sketches of a great variety of natural objects. Of these early drawings, there are many in Packard's ''Guide'' and forty quarto plates in Watson and Eaton ''Botany of the Fortieth Parallel'' published in 1871. Professional life He was elected to the Boston Society of Natural History in 1870, and later, 1873-1874 was an assistant in the M ...
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Metopobactrus Pacificus
''Metopobactrus'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains eleven species: *''Metopobactrus ascitus'' (Kulczyński, 1894) – Eastern Europe *''Metopobactrus cavernicola'' Wunderlich, 1992 – Canary Is. *''Metopobactrus cornis'' Seo, 2018 – Korea *''Metopobactrus deserticola'' Loksa, 1981 – Slovakia, Hungary *''Metopobactrus falcifrons'' Simon, 1884 (type) – France, Spain *''Metopobactrus nadigi'' Thaler, 1976 – Switzerland, Austria, Italy *''Metopobactrus nodicornis'' Schenkel, 1927 – Switzerland, Austria *''Metopobactrus orbelicus'' Deltshev, 1985 – Bulgaria *'' Metopobactrus pacificus'' Emerton, 1923 – USA *''Metopobactrus prominulus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) – Canada, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Japan *''Metopobactrus verticalis'' (Simon, 1881) – France, Corsica, Italy See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described species of th ...
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Metopobactrus Orbelicus
''Metopobactrus'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains eleven species: *''Metopobactrus ascitus'' (Kulczyński, 1894) – Eastern Europe *''Metopobactrus cavernicola'' Wunderlich, 1992 – Canary Is. *''Metopobactrus cornis'' Seo, 2018 – Korea *''Metopobactrus deserticola'' Loksa, 1981 – Slovakia, Hungary *''Metopobactrus falcifrons'' Simon, 1884 (type) – France, Spain *''Metopobactrus nadigi'' Thaler, 1976 – Switzerland, Austria, Italy *''Metopobactrus nodicornis'' Schenkel, 1927 – Switzerland, Austria *'' Metopobactrus orbelicus'' Deltshev, 1985 – Bulgaria *'' Metopobactrus pacificus'' Emerton, 1923 – USA *''Metopobactrus prominulus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) – Canada, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Japan *''Metopobactrus verticalis'' (Simon, 1881) – France, Corsica, Italy See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described species of t ...
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Metopobactrus Nadigi
''Metopobactrus'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains eleven species: *'' Metopobactrus ascitus'' (Kulczyński, 1894) – Eastern Europe *'' Metopobactrus cavernicola'' Wunderlich, 1992 – Canary Is. *'' Metopobactrus cornis'' Seo, 2018 – Korea *'' Metopobactrus deserticola'' Loksa, 1981 – Slovakia, Hungary *'' Metopobactrus falcifrons'' Simon, 1884 (type) – France, Spain *'' Metopobactrus nadigi'' Thaler, 1976 – Switzerland, Austria, Italy *'' Metopobactrus nodicornis'' Schenkel, 1927 – Switzerland, Austria *'' Metopobactrus orbelicus'' Deltshev, 1985 – Bulgaria *'' Metopobactrus pacificus'' Emerton, 1923 – USA *'' Metopobactrus prominulus'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) – Canada, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Japan *'' Metopobactrus verticalis'' (Simon, 1881) – France, Corsica, Italy See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described spe ...
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