Metopidiotrichidae
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Metopidiotrichidae
Metopidiotrichidae is a family of millipedes in the order Chordeumatida. These millipedes range from 4 mm to 17 mm in length. Adult millipedes in this family have 32 segments (counting the collum as the first segment and the telson as the last), not the 30 segments usually found in this order. Adult males in this family (e.g., ''Reginaterreuma monroei'', ''R. daviesae'', ''R. unicolor'', ''R. major'', and ''Neocambrisoma raveni'') often feature a reduced or vestigial leg pair 10 as part of the gonopod complex, in addition to the two leg pairs (pairs 8 and 9) typically modified into gonopods in this order. There are about 9 genera and at least 70 described species in Metopidiotrichidae. Genera These nine genera belong to the family Metopidiotrichidae: * ''Australeuma'' Golovatch, 1986 * ''Malayothrix'' Verhoeff, 1929 * ''Metopidiothrix'' Attems, 1907 * ''Neocambrisoma'' Mauriès, 1987 * ''Nesiothrix'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * ''Nipponothrix'' Shear & Tanabe, 1994 * ''Pocockia (milli ...
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Neocambrisoma
''Neocambrisoma'' is a genus of millipedes in the Family (biology), family Metopidiotrichidae. Millipedes in this genus are found in Tasmania and New South Wales in Australia. Like other genera in this family, this genus features 32 segments (counting the collum as the first segment and the telson as the last) in adults of both sexes, rather than the 30 segments usually observed in adults in the order Chordeumatida. Accordingly, female adults in this genus have 54 pairs of legs, which is not only the maximum number observed in this order but also the maximum number fixed by species in the class Millipede, Diplopoda. Discovery The genus ''Neocambrisoma'' was first described in 1987 by the French Myriapodology, myriapodologist species:Jean-Paul_Mauriès, Jean-Paul Mauriès of the National Museum of Natural History, France, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle in Paris to contain the newly discovered type species ''Neocambrisoma raveni, N. raveni''. He based the original descrip ...
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