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McIntosh County, Oklahoma
McIntosh County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of the 2010 census, the population was 20,252. Its county seat is Eufaula. The county is named for an influential Muscogee Creek family, whose members led the migration of the Lower Towns to Indian Territory and served as leaders for generations.O'Dell, Larry"McIntosh County,"''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture'', Oklahoma Historical Society, 2009. Accessed April 4, 2015. It is one of the counties within the jurisdiction of the federally recognized Muscogee (Creek) Nation; a small portion is within the jurisdiction of the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma. History Many archaeological sites in McIntosh County date back to the Archaic period in North America (6000 BC - 1 AD). (Ed. note: the ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture'' defines this period as written here. The definition differs from that shown by the linked Wikipedia article.) Archaeologists have uncovered six sites since 2003 that pr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
County (United States)
In the United States, a county is an administrative or political subdivision of a state that consists of a geographic region with specific boundaries and usually some level of governmental authority. The term "county" is used in 48 states, while Louisiana and Alaska have functionally equivalent subdivisions called parishes and boroughs, respectively. The specific governmental powers of counties vary widely between the states, with many providing some level of services to civil townships, municipalities, and unincorporated areas. Certain municipalities are in multiple counties; New York City is uniquely partitioned into five counties, referred to at the city government level as boroughs. Some municipalities have consolidated with their county government to form consolidated city-counties, or have been legally separated from counties altogether to form independent cities. Conversely, those counties in Connecticut, Rhode Island, eight of Massachusetts's 14 counties, and Alaska ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Texas Road
The Texas Road, also known as the Shawnee Trail, Sedalia Trail, or Kansas Trail, was a major trade and emigrant route to Texas across Indian Territory (later Oklahoma, Kansas, and Missouri). Established during the Mexican War by emigrants rushing to Texas, it remained an important route across Indian Territory until Oklahoma statehood. The Shawnee Trail was the earliest and easternmost route by which Texas Longhorn cattle were taken to the north. It played a significant role in the history of Texas, Oklahoma, Missouri, and Kansas in the early and mid-1800s. The Shawnee Trail route "Of the principal routes by which Texas Longhorn cattle were taken afoot to railheads to the north, the earliest and easternmost was the Shawnee Trail. Used before and just after the Civil War, the Shawnee Trail gathered cattle from east and west of its main stem, which passed through Austin, Waco, and Dallas. It crossed the Red River at Rock Bluff, near Preston, and led north along the eastern edge ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Checotah, Oklahoma
Checotah is a town in McIntosh County, Oklahoma, United States. It was named for Samuel Checote, the first chief of the Creek Nation elected after the Civil War. Its population was 3,481 at the 2000 census. According to Census 2010, the population has decreased to 3,335; a 4.19% loss. Checotah is home to numerous antique malls, a Civil War battle site, and a downtown historic district. Checotah claims to be the steer wrestling capital of the world. Early boosters called Checotah "The Gem of the Prairie".Checotah Landmark Preservation Society, "Checotah." ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture''. Accessed February 20, 2013.] History [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hoffman, Oklahoma
Hoffman is a town in Okmulgee County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 127 at the 2010 census, a decrease of 14.2 percent from the figure of 148 recorded in 2000. History Hoffman was apparently settled before December 18, 1905, when a post office was established. It was originally in McIntosh County until Okmulgee annexed the community in 1918.Townsend, Lynn Marie. ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture''. "Hoffman." Retrieved January 20, 201/ref> The origin of the town name is unclear. The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture says that the namesake was either W. Hoffman, vice president of the Missouri, Oklahoma and Gulf Railway, or Roy V. Hoffman, an Oklahoma City attorney. The population at statehood in 1907 was 344. It fell to 307 in 1910, then rose to a peak of 432 in 1940. Geography Hoffman is located at (35.488374, -95.844721). The town is northeast of Henryetta, Oklahoma, Henryetta off US-266. According to the United States Census Bureau, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Grayson, Oklahoma
Grayson is a town in Okmulgee County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 159 at the 2010 census, an increase of 18.7 percent from the figure of 134 recorded in 2000. History Grayson was originally named Wildcat and was located within the area that became McIntosh County at statehood. It was named for a Muscogee chief, George W. Grayson. The name changed when Grayson's post office was established February 10, 1902, although the legal town name remained as Wildcat into the 1960s. At statehood, the town had 375 residents. It grew slightly to 411 in 1910, then began to decline.Lynn Marie Townsend, "Grayson." ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture''. Retrieved January 18, 2013.] The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hanna, Oklahoma
Hanna is a town in southwestern McIntosh County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 138 at the 2010 census, an increase of 3.8 percent from 133 in 2000. It was named for Hanna Bullett, the daughter of a prominent early resident.Baker, Jerry. ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture''. "Hanna." Retrieved January 17, 201/ref> Geography Hanna is located at (35.204186, -95.889423). According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all land. Climate Demographics As of the census of 2000, there were 133 people, 40 households, and 31 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 56 housing units at an average density of 492.8 per square mile (196.6/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 60.15% White, 33.08% Native American, 0.75% from other races, and 6.02% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.02% of the population. There were 40 households, out of which 52.5% had children under the age ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Okmulgee County, Oklahoma
Okmulgee County is a county in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of the 2010 census, the population was 40,069. The county seat is Okmulgee. Located within the Muscogee Nation Reservation, the county was created at statehood in 1907. The name Okmulgee is derived from the Hitichita (Lower Creek) word ''okimulgi'', meaning "boiling waters". Glynnis Coleman. "Okmulgee County" ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture''. Accessed January 4, 2012. Okmulgee County is included in the , OK |
Hughes County, Oklahoma
Hughes County is a county located in south central U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of the 2010 census, the population was 14,003. Its county seat is Holdenville. The county was named for W. C. Hughes, an Oklahoma City lawyer who was a member of the Oklahoma Constitutional Convention.James C. Milligan, "Hughes County." ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture''. Retrieved January 18, 2013. History The area now occupied by Hughes County was part of Indian Territory in the 19th Century. The Creeks settled in the northern part, which fell within the Wewoka District of the , while the Choct ...[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hitchita, Oklahoma
Hitchita is a town in McIntosh County, Oklahoma, United States. The ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture'' says that the town was named for a band of Muskhogean Indians that had been absorbed into the Creek tribe.Davis, Philip B. ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture'' "Hitchita." Retrieved August 26, 201/ref> The population was 88 at the 2010 census, a decline of 22.1 percent from 113 in 2000. Geography Hitchita is located at , in the vicinity of the area known as the High Spring Mountains. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all land. Hitchita is southeast of Okmulgee, northeast of Henryetta, and directly north of Oklahoma’s largest lake, Lake Eufaula. Demographics As of the census of 2000, there were 113 people, 44 households, and 31 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 51 housing units at an average density of 429.2 per square mile (164.1/km2). The racial makeup of the town wa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Arkansas River
The Arkansas River is a major tributary of the Mississippi River. It generally flows to the east and southeast as it traverses the U.S. states of Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma, and Arkansas. The river's source basin lies in the western United States in Colorado, specifically the Arkansas River Valley. The headwaters derive from the snowpack in the Sawatch and Mosquito mountain ranges. It flows east into the Midwest via Kansas, and finally into the South through Oklahoma and Arkansas. At , it is the sixth-longest river in the United States, the second-longest tributary in the Mississippi–Missouri system, and the 45th longest river in the world. Its origin is in the Rocky Mountains in Lake County, Colorado, near Leadville. In 1859, placer gold discovered in the Leadville area brought thousands seeking to strike it rich, but the easily recovered placer gold was quickly exhausted. The Arkansas River's mouth is at Napoleon, Arkansas, and its drainage basin covers nearly .See wat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Battle Of Honey Springs
The Battle of Honey Springs, also known as the Affair at Elk Creek, on July 17, 1863, was an American Civil War engagement and an important victory for Union forces in their efforts to gain control of the Indian Territory. It was the largest confrontation between Union and Confederate forces in the area that would eventually become Oklahoma. The engagement was also unique in the fact that white soldiers were the minority in both fighting forces. Native Americans made up a significant portion of each of the opposing armies and the Union force contained African-American units. The battleground is about northeast of what is now Checotah, Oklahoma and south of Muskogee.Freeman, Charles R "The Battle of Honey Springs." In: ''Chronicles of Oklahoma''. Volume 13, Number 2. June, 1935. Retrieved January 31, 2014. It was also about southwest of Fort Gibson. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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