Maybrat-Karon Language
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Maybrat-Karon Language
Maybrat is a Papuan language spoken in the central parts of the Bird's Head Peninsula in the Indonesian province of Southwest Papua. Maybrat is also known as Ayamaru, after the name of its principal dialect, while the divergent Karon Dori dialect has sometimes been counted as a separate language. Maybrat has not been demonstrated to be related to any other language, and so is often considered a language isolate. Nevertheless, in its grammatical structure, it has a number of features that are shared with the neighbouring languages. Maybrat is characterised by a relatively small consonant inventory and an avoidance of most types of consonant clusters. There are two genders: masculine and unmarked. Morphology is simple. Verbs and inalienably possessed nouns alike take person prefixes. There is an elaborate system of demonstratives (words like "this" or "that"), with encoding for distance from the speaker, specificity, and syntactic function. In the clause, there is a fairly rigi ...
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Maybrat Regency
Maybrat Regency is a regency of Southwest Papua Province of Indonesia. It has an area of , and had a population of 33,081 at the 2010 Census and 42,991 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2021 was 43,364. The administrative centre is the town of Kumurkek. The Maybrat language is spoken in the regency. Geography Maybrat Regency is located in the western part of Papua Island. Geographically, Maybrat Regency is position 131º 421 0” east longitude - 132º 581 12” east and 0º 55' 12” south longitude - 2º 17' 24” south longitude. Maybrat . County border area: to the north is bordered by Fef District, Senopi District and Kebar District; to the east is bordered by North Moskona District and South Moskona District; to the south it is bordered by Kokoda District and Kais District; in the west it is bordered by Moswaren District, Wayer District and Sawiat District; Administrative Districts At the 2010 Census, the Maybrat Regency comprised eleven districts (''di ...
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Ayawasi
Ayawasi is a village of about 1,200 people in the Indonesia province of Southwest Papua. It is located in the Ayfat area, north of the Ayamaru Lakes, and it is the site of Ayawasi Airport. The village was established by the Dutch around 1953. Prior to this, the people of this area lived scattered in small groups in their respective ancestral grounds, where each group had its own "family dialect" differing in small ways from the dialect of the other groups. As of the 1990s, around 95% of the population are indigenous Maybrat, the rest have come from other parts of Indonesia to work in the schools, government offices and the Catholic mission. The Maybrat people of Ayawasi are fully bilingual in Maybrat and Indonesian Indonesian is anything of, from, or related to Indonesia, an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. It may refer to: * Indonesians, citizens of Indonesia ** Native Indonesians, diverse groups of local inhabitants of the archipelago ** Indonesian .... The Maybra ...
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Moraid Language
Moraid is a Papuan language of the Bird's Head Peninsula of New Guinea. It is spoken in Moraid District, Tambrauw Regency Tambrauw Regency is a regency of Southwest Papua Province, Indonesia. Geography Tambrauw Regency is a new regency located in Bird's head region of Papua Island. Geographically, Tambrauw. Regency is located at 132035' East Longitude (East Longitude ..., West Papua. References Languages of western New Guinea West Bird's Head languages {{Papuan-lang-stub ...
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Tehit Language
Tehit is a Papuan language of the Bird's Head Peninsula of New Guinea. Other spellings are ''Tahit, Tehid,'' and other names ''Kaibus, Teminabuan''. Dialects are Tehit Jit, Mbol Fle, Saifi, Imyan, Sfa Riere, Fkar, Sawiat Salmeit. Subdivisions Subgroups Major Tehit ethnic subgroups: Locations of some Tehit subgroups: *Tehit Mlafle and Tehit Mlakya, in Teminabuan District: Kaibus, Werisar, Keyen, Boldon, Seribau, Srer, and Sria villages. *Tehit Konda, in Konda District: Konda, Mnaelek, and Mbariat villages. *Tehit Nakya, in Saifi District: Malaswat, Manggroholo, Sira, Kwowok, Komanggaret, Sayal, Kayabo, Botaen, Sisir, and Knaya villages. *Tehit Imian, in Seremuk District: Gamaro, Tofot, Haha, Woloin, and Kakas villages. *Tehit Nasfa, in Sawiyat District: Wenslolo, Wensnahan, Wensi villages. Clans Tehit clans: Morphology Tehit has four grammatical gender In linguistics, grammatical gender system is a specific form of noun class system, where nouns are assigned with gender c ...
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Konda Language (Papuan)
Konda (Ogit, Yabin) is the westernmost mainland Trans–New Guinea language. It is spoken in the villages of Wamargege and Konda villages in Konda District (near Teminabuan District), Sorong Selatan Regency. References Konda–Yahadian languages {{TNG-lang-stub ...
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Kais Language
Kais is a Papuan language of the Bird's Head Peninsula of Kais District, South Sorong Regency South Sorong Regency ( id, Sorong Selatan ) is a regency of Southwest Papua province of Indonesia. It has an area of 7,789.92 km2, and had a population of 37,900 at the 2010 Census and 52,469 at the 2020 Census. The administrative centre is th ..., West Papua. References Nuclear South Bird's Head languages {{TNG-lang-stub ...
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Kaburi Language
Kaburi is a Papuan language of the Bird's Head Peninsula The Bird's Head Peninsula ( Indonesian: ''Kepala Burung'', nl, Vogelkop) or Doberai Peninsula (''Semenanjung Doberai''), is a large peninsula that makes up the northwest portion of the island of New Guinea, comprising the Indonesian provinces ... of West Papua. References Nuclear South Bird's Head languages {{TNG-lang-stub ...
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Arandai Language
Arandai is a dialect cluster of Teluk Bintuni Regency in West Papua, Indonesia. In Teluk Bintuni Regency, it is spoken in Aranday, Kamundan, and Weriagar districts. Names and varieties The treatment at '' Ethnologue'' appears to be inconsistent. ISO codes are assigned to two languages, "Arandai" and "Kemberano", the latter of which is also called Arandai. They are said to have 85% lexical similarity, which would make them dialects of one language. However, the two dialects given for Arandai, also called Kemberano and Arandai ( Tomu and Dombano), are said to have only 71% lexical similarity, making them different languages. Dialects of Kemberano (Weriagar) are listed as Weriagar (Kemberano) and Barau. Additional alternative names of Arandai/Kemberano/Dombano–Tomu are given as Jaban (Yaban), Sebyar, Sumuri. An additional name of Kemberano/Arandai/Barau–Weriagar is given as Kalitami. ''Linguasphere The Linguasphere Observatory (or "the Observatoire", based on its origina ...
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South Bird's Head
The South Bird's Head or South Doberai languages are three families of Papuan languages. They form part of the Trans–New Guinea languages in the classifications of Malcolm Ross (2005) and Timothy Usher (2020), though Pawley and Hammarström (2018) do not consider them to be part of Trans–New Guinea. However, according to Dryer (2022), based on a preliminary quantitative analysis of data from the ASJP database, South Bird's Head languages are likely to be a subgroup of Trans–New Guinea. Languages The languages are as follows, * Konda-Yahadian (Yabin): Konda, Yahadian * Inanwatan (West South Bird's Head): Duriankere, Inanwatan (Suabo) * South Bird's Head proper (East South Bird's Head): ** Kais (Kampong Baru) ** Iwaro–Kaburi *** Kaburi *** Puragi (Iwaro) ** Kokoda–Arandai *** Kokoda (Tarof, Kasuweri) *** Arandai **** Kemberano (Weriagar, Barau) **** Dombano (Tomu) Noting low cognacy rates, Holton and Klamer (2018) tentatively consider the following three lan ...
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East Bird's Head Languages
East or Orient is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from west and is the direction from which the Sun rises on the Earth. Etymology As in other languages, the word is formed from the fact that east is the direction where the Sun rises: ''east'' comes from Middle English ''est'', from Old English ''ēast'', which itself comes from the Proto-Germanic *''aus-to-'' or *''austra-'' "east, toward the sunrise", from Proto-Indo-European *aus- "to shine," or "dawn", cognate with Old High German ''*ōstar'' "to the east", Latin ''aurora'' 'dawn', and Greek ''ēōs'' 'dawn, east'. Examples of the same formation in other languages include Latin oriens 'east, sunrise' from orior 'to rise, to originate', Greek ανατολή anatolé 'east' from ἀνατέλλω 'to rise' and Hebrew מִזְרָח mizraḥ 'east' from זָרַח zaraḥ 'to rise, to shine'. ''Ēostre'', a Germanic goddess of dawn, might have been a personificatio ...
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Moskona Language
Meninggo, or Moskona or Sabena, is a Papuan language spoken in Teluk Bintuni Regency on the north coast of West Papua, Indonesia. Distribution In Teluk Bintuni Regency Teluk Bintuni Regency (or Bintuni Bay Regency) is a regency of West Papua Province of Indonesia. It covers an area of 18,637 km2, comprising administrative districts on three sides of Bintuni Bay, a gulf that separates the Bird's Head Peninsula ..., ethnic Moskona people are located in Moskona Timur District (in Sumuy, Mesna, and Igomu villages), Mardey District, Masyeta District, Jagiro District, Moyeba District, and Mesna District. References Further reading * Languages of western New Guinea Mantion–Meax languages {{Papuan-lang-stub ...
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Meyah Language
Meyah (Meax) is a West Papuan languages, West Papuan language spoken in Miyah District, Tambrauw Regency of West Papua (province), West Papua, Indonesia. The Meyah language is Agglutinative language, agglutinative and Head-marking language, head-marking and has no Grammatical case, grammatical cases. It has Subject–object–verb, subject-object-verb word order, which comes from nearby Austronesian languages. Distribution Within Tambrauw Regency, ethnic Meyah people reside in Senopi District, Miyah District, Fef District, and Syujak District. Phonology Meax has 5 vowels and 13 consonants. Pitch-accent Like many other Papuan languages of the Bird's Head Peninsula, Meyah is a pitch-accent language with two phonemic pitch levels: rising high and falling high, which contrast. Grammar Pronouns Pronouns demonstrate three numbers: singular, dual, and plural. The first person dual and plural pronouns also demonstrate clusivity. These prefixes are used for verbs, body ...
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