Maximus II (bishop Of Turin)
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Maximus II (bishop Of Turin)
Patriarch Maximus II or Patriarch Maximos II may refer to: * Maximus II of Antioch, Patriarch in 449–455 * Maximus II of Constantinople, Ecumenical Patriarch in 1216 * Maximos II Hakim, Patriarch of the Melkite Greek Catholic Church in 1760–1761 See also * Patriarch (other) * Maximus (other) Maximus (Hellenised as Maximos) is the Latin term for "greatest" or "largest". In this connection it may refer to: * Circus Maximus (other) * Pontifex maximus, the highest priest of the College of Pontiffs in ancient Rome People Roman hi ... * Patriarch Maximus I (other) {{disambig, tndis ...
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Maximus II Of Antioch
Maximus II was a 5th-century patriarch of Antioch. After the deposition of Domnus II by the Second Council of Ephesus, 449, Dioscorus of Alexandria, Dioscorus persuaded the emperor Theodosius II to fill the vacancy with one of the clergy of Constantinople. Maximus was selected and ordained, in violation of canon law, by Patriarch Anatolius of Constantinople, without the official sanction of the clergy or people of Antioch. Maximus, though his elevation was under questionable conditions, gained a positive reputation in the conduct of his diocese and province. He dispatched ''epistolae tractoriae'' through the churches subject to him as metropolitan, requiring the signatures of the bishops to Pope Leo I, Pope Leo's famous ''Tome of Leo, Tome'' and to another document condemning both Nestorius and Eutyches. Having thus discreetly assured his position, he was summoned to the Council of Chalcedon in October 451, and took his seat without question, and when the acts of the Second Council ...
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Maximus II Of Constantinople
Maximus II (? – December 1216) was Patriarch of Constantinople from June to December 1216. He had been abbot of the monastery of the ''Akoimetoi'' and was the confessor of the Nicaean emperor Theodore I Laskaris before he became patriarch. George Akropolites and Xanthopoulos are highly critical of Maximos, suggesting that he was "uneducated" and that the only reason he was made patriarch was his intrigue into the palace's women's quarters. Akropolites writes that he "paid court to the women's quarters and was in turn courted by it; for it was nothing else which raised him to such eminence."George Akropolites Ruth Macrides, ed). ''The History''. Oxford: University Press, 2007, pp. 159–161. Maximus was Patriarch-in-exile as at the time his titular seat was occupied by the Latin Patriarch of Constantinople, and he lived in Nicaea Nicaea, also known as Nicea or Nikaia (; ; grc-gre, Νίκαια, ) was an ancient Greek city in Bithynia, where located in northwestern Anato ...
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Maximos II Hakim
Maximos II Hakim, was Patriarch of the Melkite Greek Catholic Church from 1760 to 1761. Life Maximos Hakim was born in Aleppo circa 1689 and entered in the religious order of the Basilian Chouerites, of which he became general superior on 29 November 1729. In 1732 he was elected by the clergy and laity as the metropolitan bishop of Aleppo for both the Melkite Catholic and Melkite Orthodox parties. He was consecrated bishop by the former bishop of Aleppo, Gerosimos, one of the founder of the Basilian Chouerite Order. This situation could not last long and when in 1750 the Patriarchate of Constantinople appointed a new Orthodox bishop, also in Aleppo the hierarchy was definitely split, with Maximos who remained the bishop for only the Melkite Catholics. Due to this situation he had to live for long times in the safe motherhouse of his order in Lebanon. In 1759 patriarch Cyril VI Tanas appointed as successor his nephew Athanasius Jawhar and died shortly later in January 1760. ...
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Patriarch (other)
Patriarch is a high-ranking bishop in certain Orthodox and Catholic churches. Patriarch may also refer to: * Patriarch (Buddhism), a historic teacher who transferred the teachings * Patriarch (Latter Day Saints), the Melchizedek Priesthood office in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints * ''Patriarch'' (magazine), a defunct American magazine that espoused Biblical patriarchy * Patriarchs (Bible), prominent figures in the Hebrew scriptures, especially Abraham, Isaac and Jacob * A male ruler (of a tribe, family, etc.) in a traditional patriarchy * ''Patriarch'', the sailing ship used to transport the Whitbread Engine * A character in the video game '' Killing Floor'' * "The Patriarchs" (poem) , poem by Simon Armitage on the death of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh See also * Matriarch (other) * Patriarchate, the see and jurisdiction of an ecclesiastical Patriarch * Patriarchalism, a seventeenth-century political theory of absolute monarchy in England * Nas ...
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Maximus (other)
Maximus (Hellenised as Maximos) is the Latin term for "greatest" or "largest". In this connection it may refer to: * Circus Maximus (other) * Pontifex maximus, the highest priest of the College of Pontiffs in ancient Rome People Roman historical figures * Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus (c. 280–203 BC), surnamed ''Cunctator'', "the delayer" * Magnus Maximus, Roman emperor from 383 to 388 * Maximus of Moesia (fl. 89–117), twice consul * Maximus of Hispania (409–411), Roman usurper * Petronius Maximus (396–455), Western Roman Emperor, and was instrumental in the murders of magister miltium Authors and philosophers * Valerius Maximus, 1st-century historian * Claudius Maximus, 2nd-century Stoic, teacher of emperor Marcus Aurelius * Maximus of Tyre, 2nd-century Greek philosopher and rhetorician * Maximus of Ephesus (died 372), 4th-century philosopher, preceptor of emperor Julian * Ibn Arabi (1165–1240), Muslim mystic and philosopher, called Doctor Maximus * Maximu ...
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