Marthanda (film)
Marthanda may refer to one of the following: * Mārtanda, a solar deity in Hinduism * Marthanda Varma (other) *Martanda Bhairava Tondaiman, ruler of the Indian princely state of Pudukkottai **Martanda Sydney Tondaiman, his son *Marthanda Perumal Pararajasekaran III (Marthanda Perumal), a ruler of Sri Lanka (see also Jaffna Kingdom) *Marthanda, a fictional character in the Indian ''Baahubali'' franchise See also * Marthandam Marthandam is a major trade centre in Kuzhithurai municipality across National Highway (NH 47) in the Kanyakumari district of Tamil Nadu, India. Formerly known as Thoduvetty (another name for the Marthandam market region), it was a portion o ...

Mārtanda
Martanda ( sa, मार्तंड, Mārtanda) in Hinduism is the eighth and last of the Vedic solar deities called Adityas. He is known as an Aditya by virtue of being born to Aditi. Etymology Mârtânda is etymologically derived from ''mârta'', meaning “dead or undeveloped” (a word connected with ''mrita'', the past participle of ''mri'', "to die") and ''ânda'', "an egg or a bird". The name denotes a dead sun, or a sun that has sunk below the horizon. Mentions Book 10, Hymn 72 of the Rigveda has the following verse: ::''Eight are the Sons of Aditi who from her body sprang to life.'' ::''With seven she went to meet the Gods she cast Martanda far away.'' ::''So with her Seven Sons Aditi went forth to meet the earlier age. She brought ::''Martanda thitherward to spring to life and die again.'' Aditi at first had only seven sons but later gave birth to an eighth son named Mārtanda. Although many hymns in the Rigveda mention him along with the other Adityas as a for ...
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Marthanda Varma (other)
Marthanda Varma was the king of Travancore, south India, from 1729 to 1758. Marthanda Varma may also refer to: * ''Marthandavarma'' (novel), an 1891 novel by C. V. Raman Pillai ** ''Marthanda Varma'' (film), a 1933 film adaptation of the novel *R. Marthanda Varma Ravivarma Marthanda Varma was an Indian neurosurgeon, one of the pioneers of Indian neurosurgery and the founder director of the National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS). He was the originator of a new surgical procedure f ... (died 2015), Indian neurosurgeon * Marthanda Varma Sankaran Valiathan (born 1934), Indian cardiac surgeon {{disambiguation ...
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Martanda Bhairava Tondaiman
Raja Sri Brahdamba Dasa Raja Sir Martanda Bhairava Tondaiman (26 November 1875 – 28 May 1928) was the ruler of the princely state of Pudukkottai from 15 April 1886 to 28 May 1928. Early life Martanda Bhairava Tondaiman was born on 26 November 1875 to Princess Brihadambal Rajammani Sahib of Pudukkottai and her husband M.R.Ry. Kolandaswami Pallavarayar Sahib Avargal. Princess Brihadambal was the eldest daughter of Ramachandra Tondaiman, the Raja of Pudukkottai. Martanda was Brihadambal's third son. At an early age, Martanda was adopted by Ramachandra Tondaiman as he did not have any male heirs of his own. Martanda was educated in private by Fredric Feilden Crossley, a Cambridge alumnus. Martanda excelled in sports and developed a liking for European culture and manners. Reign Ramachandra Tondaiman, the Raja of Pudukkottai, died on 15 April 1886 after a reign of fifty years. Martanda Bhairava Tondaiman was, therefore, crowned king at the age of eleven with a regency hea ...
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Martanda Sydney Tondaiman
Martanda Sydney Tondaiman (22 July 1916 – 20 January 1984) was the son and only child of Martanda Bhairava Tondaiman, Raja of Pudukkottai and his Australian wife Molly Fink. Early life Martanda Sydney Tondaiman was born while his parents were residing in Sydney, Australia. Martanda Bhairava Tondaiman had left India as the British Resident of the State of Pudukkottai felt that the marriage would undermine his position among his subjects. Both the Rajah and Ranee were received in private audience by George V and Queen Mary at Buckingham Palace in 1920 and subsequently attended by Royal command all Court functions until the Rajah's death. The Rajah had been an extremely close friend of King George V's father, Edward VII, and attended his coronation in 1902. Sydney was not baptised as he had been born to a non-Christian father. Education Sydney was educated at the Institut Le Rosey, Switzerland and the Clare College, Cambridge from where he graduated in history. At Le Ro ...
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Marthanda Perumal Pararajasekaran III
Marthanda may refer to one of the following persons. * Marthanda Varma *Marthanda Bhairava Thondaiman, a ruler of an Indian state, see Pudukkottai District * Marthanda Perumal Pararajasekaran III ( Marthanda Perumal), a ruler of Sri Lanka (see also "Jaffna Kingdom The Jaffna Kingdom ( ta, யாழ்ப்பாண அரசு, si, යාපනය රාජධානිය; 1215–1624 CE), also known as Kingdom of Aryachakravarti, was a historical kingdom of what today is northern Sri Lanka. It came i ...

Marthanda Perumal
Marthanda may refer to one of the following persons. * Marthanda Varma *Marthanda Bhairava Thondaiman, a ruler of an Indian state, see Pudukkottai District *Marthanda Perumal Pararajasekaran III ( Marthanda Perumal), a ruler of Sri Lanka (see also "Jaffna Kingdom The Jaffna Kingdom ( ta, யாழ்ப்பாண அரசு, si, යාපනය රාජධානිය; 1215–1624 CE), also known as Kingdom of Aryachakravarti, was a historical kingdom of what today is northern Sri Lanka. It came i ...

Ruler Of Sri Lanka
The Sinhalese monarch -- anachronistically referred to as the Kings of Sri Lanka—featured the heads of state of the Sinhala Kingdoms, in what is today Sri Lanka. The Sinhalese monarchy originates in the settlement of North Indian Indo-Aryan speaking immigrants to the island of Sri Lanka. The Landing of Vijay (as described in the traditional early chronicles of the island, the Dipavamsa and Mahavamsa) recounts the date of the establishment of the first Sinhala Kingdom in 543 BC when Indian prince Prince Vijaya (543–505 BC) and 700 of his followers arrived in Sri Lanka, establishing the Kingdom of Tambapanni.Mittal (2006) p 405 In Sinhalese mythology, Prince Vijaya and followers are told to be the progenitors of the Sinhalese people. However, according to the story in the Divyavadana, the immigrants were probably not led by a scion of a royal house in India, as told in the romantic legend, but rather may have been groups of adventurous and pioneering merchants expl ...
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Jaffna Kingdom
The Jaffna Kingdom ( ta, யாழ்ப்பாண அரசு, si, යාපනය රාජධානිය; 1215–1624 CE), also known as Kingdom of Aryachakravarti, was a historical kingdom of what today is northern Sri Lanka. It came into existence around the town of Jaffna on the Jaffna peninsula and was traditionally thought to have been established after the invasion of Kalinga Magha from Kalinga in India.Nadarajan, V. ''History of Ceylon Tamils'', p. 72Indrapala, K. ''Early Tamil Settlements in Ceylon'', p. 16 Established as a powerful force in the north, northeast and west of the island, it eventually became a tribute-paying feudatory of the Pandyan Empire in modern South India in 1258, gaining independence when the last Pandyan ruler of Madurai was defeated and expelled in 1323 by Malik Kafur, the army general of the Delhi Sultanate. For a brief period in the early to mid-14th century it was an ascendant power in the island of Sri Lanka, to which all regional ki ...
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List Of Baahubali Characters
This is a list of characters featured in the ''Baahubali franchise'' which consists of two films, a novel, a comic and an upcoming television series. They are all characters which have '' The Beginning'' (2015), '' The Conclusion'' (2017), '' The Lost Legends'' (2017) and the novel ''The Rise of Sivagami'' (2017). Film series characters The following are characters are introduced in the films Baahubali: The Beginning (2015) and Baahubali 2: The Conclusion (2017). Protagonists Amarendra Baahubali Amarendra Baahubali, Maharaja Vikramdeva's son, was born in Mahishmati (Telugu) / Magizhmathi (Tamil). His mother (then Queen dowager) died while giving birth to him. He was named "Baahubali" by his aunt, ''Rajamatha'' Sivagami, who later became his foster mother. She recognised his leadership qualities and announced him as the next king after he succeeded in a contest to defend the empire from Kalakeya invasion. Though Bhallala Deva killed the Kalakeya king Inkoshi, Baahubali was ...
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