Myrsidea Icterocephalae
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Myrsidea Icterocephalae
''Myrsidea'' is a genus of lice belonging to the family Menoponidae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Species Selected species: * '' Myrsidea abhorrens'' (Zlotorzycka, 1964) * '' Myrsidea abidae'' Ansari, 1956 * '' Myrsidea rustica'' (Giebel, 1874) * '' Myrsidea victrix'' Waterston, 1915 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q13654644 Lice Insect genera ...
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James Waterston (entomologist)
James Waterston (7 February 1879 – 28 April 1930) was a Scottish entomologist and minister of the United Free Church of Scotland who in 1917 was appointed as the first specialist hymenopterist at the Imperial Bureau of Entomology. James Waterson was born on 7 February 1879 in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland, and was educated as George Watson's College in Edinburgh before studying Divinity and Science at the University of Edinburgh, graduating with bachelor's degrees in both subjects, before being awarded a doctoral degree in science. He became a minister of the United Free Church in Shetland where he continued his biological studies, carrying out studies of ectoparasites, becoming an authority in the Mallophaga of Britain. In 1917 Waterston joined the Imperial Bureau of Entomology to study the Hymenoptera of the superfamily Chalcidoidea. He was temporarily commissioned in the Royal Army Medical Corps in May 1917 and served as entomologist to the Malaria Commission at Thessa ...
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Myrsidea Victrix
''Myrsidea'' is a genus of lice belonging to the family Menoponidae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Species Selected species: * '' Myrsidea abhorrens'' (Zlotorzycka, 1964) * '' Myrsidea abidae'' Ansari, 1956 * '' Myrsidea rustica'' (Giebel, 1874) * '' Myrsidea victrix'' Waterston, 1915 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q13654644 Lice Insect genera ...
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Lice
Louse ( : lice) is the common name for any member of the clade Phthiraptera, which contains nearly 5,000 species of wingless parasitic insects. Phthiraptera has variously been recognized as an order, infraorder, or a parvorder, as a result of developments in phylogenetic research. Lice are obligate parasites, living externally on warm-blooded hosts which include every species of bird and mammal, except for monotremes, pangolins, and bats. Lice are vectors of diseases such as typhus. Chewing lice live among the hairs or feathers of their host and feed on skin and debris, while sucking lice pierce the host's skin and feed on blood and other secretions. They usually spend their whole life on a single host, cementing their eggs, called nits, to hairs or feathers. The eggs hatch into nymphs, which moult three times before becoming fully grown, a process that takes about four weeks. Genetic evidence indicates that lice are a highly modified lineage of Psocoptera (now called Ps ...
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Menoponidae
Menoponidae is a monophyletic family of lice in the superfamily of chewing lice, Amblycera, often referred to as the chicken body louse family. They are ectoparasites of a wide range of birds including chickens, which makes them important to understand for veterinary science and for human health. However, Menoponidae are not exclusive to poultry and are common parasites for migratory birds, with more and more species being discovered every year. Biology Genera and species within the family Menoponidae are identified by their short antennae, concealed in grooves behind the eyes. To the untrained eye, it may appear as though they have no antennae. Most lice also further specialize to specific regions on their hosts such as the fluff at the base of the tail, the head, and the shaft. In fact, if a species that is better suited to tail feathers is presented with the opportunity to infest a different type of feather, they will make an attempt to eat those feathers but will fail to rep ...
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Cosmopolitan Distribution
In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic one, being found only in a single geographical location. Qualification The caveat “in appropriate habitat” is used to qualify the term "cosmopolitan distribution", excluding in most instances polar regions, extreme altitudes, oceans, deserts, or small, isolated islands. For example, the housefly is highly cosmopolitan, yet is neither oceanic nor polar in its distribution. Related terms and concepts The term pandemism also is in use, but not all authors are consistent in the sense in which they use the term; some speak of pandemism mainly in referring to diseases and pandemics, and some as a term intermediate between endemism and cosmopolitanism, in effect regarding pandemism as ...
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Myrsidea Abhorrens
''Myrsidea'' is a genus of lice belonging to the family Menoponidae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species Selected species: * '' Myrsidea abhorrens'' (Zlotorzycka, 1964) * '' Myrsidea abidae'' Ansari, 1956 * '' Myrsidea rustica'' (Giebel, 1874) * ''Myrsidea victrix ''Myrsidea'' is a genus of lice belonging to the family Menoponidae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in app ...'' Waterston, 1915 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q13654644 Lice Insect genera ...
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Myrsidea Abidae
''Myrsidea'' is a genus of lice belonging to the family Menoponidae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species Selected species: * ''Myrsidea abhorrens'' (Zlotorzycka, 1964) * '' Myrsidea abidae'' Ansari, 1956 * '' Myrsidea rustica'' (Giebel, 1874) * ''Myrsidea victrix ''Myrsidea'' is a genus of lice belonging to the family Menoponidae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in app ...'' Waterston, 1915 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q13654644 Lice Insect genera ...
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Myrsidea Rustica
''Machaerilaemus malleus'' is a species of louse Louse ( : lice) is the common name for any member of the clade Phthiraptera, which contains nearly 5,000 species of wingless parasitic insects. Phthiraptera has variously been recognized as an order, infraorder, or a parvorder, as a result o ... belonging to the family Menoponidae. Synonyms: * ''Eureum malleus'' Burmeister, 1838 * ''Machaerilaemus bolivianus'' Carriker, 1944 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3331627 Lice Insects described in 1874 ...
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Lice
Louse ( : lice) is the common name for any member of the clade Phthiraptera, which contains nearly 5,000 species of wingless parasitic insects. Phthiraptera has variously been recognized as an order, infraorder, or a parvorder, as a result of developments in phylogenetic research. Lice are obligate parasites, living externally on warm-blooded hosts which include every species of bird and mammal, except for monotremes, pangolins, and bats. Lice are vectors of diseases such as typhus. Chewing lice live among the hairs or feathers of their host and feed on skin and debris, while sucking lice pierce the host's skin and feed on blood and other secretions. They usually spend their whole life on a single host, cementing their eggs, called nits, to hairs or feathers. The eggs hatch into nymphs, which moult three times before becoming fully grown, a process that takes about four weeks. Genetic evidence indicates that lice are a highly modified lineage of Psocoptera (now called Ps ...
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