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Microlinyphia Zhejiangensis
''Microlinyphia'' is a genus of Linyphiidae, dwarf spiders that was first described by U. Gerhardt in 1928. Species it contains eleven species and one subspecies: *''Microlinyphia aethiopica'' (Albert Tullgren, Tullgren, 1910) – East Africa *''Microlinyphia cylindriformis'' Jocqué, 1985 – Comoros *''Microlinyphia dana'' (Ralph Vary Chamberlin, Chamberlin & Wilton Ivie, Ivie, 1943) – Alaska, California, Oregon, Washington, British Columbia *''Microlinyphia delesserti'' (Lodovico di Caporiacco, Caporiacco, 1949) – Tanzania, Uganda, Congo *''Microlinyphia impigra'' (Octavius Pickard-Cambridge, O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) – North America, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), China *''Microlinyphia johnsoni'' (John Blackwall, Blackwall, 1859) – Madeira, Canary Is. *''Microlinyphia mandibulata'' (James Henry Emerton, Emerton, 1882) – USA **''Microlinyphia mandibulata, Microlinyphia m. punctata'' (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1943) – USA, Canada *''Microlinyphia pusilla ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Microlinyphia Pusilla
''Microlinyphia pusilla'' is a species of spider belonging to the family Linyphiidae. It has a Holarctic distribution. It was known as ''Linyphia pusilla'' until its reclassification in 1928. This species displays strong sexual dimorphism: The male is black and shiny with a narrow abdomen, with a body length (excluding legs) of around 5 mm; The female is slightly larger with a much plumper, silvery abdomen bearing a leaf-shaped black mark. This spider constructs a small hammock-shaped web Web most often refers to: * Spider web, a silken structure created by the animal * World Wide Web or the Web, an Internet-based hypertext system Web, WEB, or the Web may also refer to: Computing * WEB, a literate programming system created by ... in vegetation near the ground. References * Linyphiidae Spiders described in 1830 Holarctic spiders {{Linyphiidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an England, English clergyman and zoologist. He was a keen arachnologist who described and named more than 900 species of spider. Life and work Pickard-Cambridge was born in Bloxworth rectory, Dorset, the fifth son of Rev. George Pickard, rector and squire of Bloxworth: the family changed its name to Pickard-Cambridge in 1848 after receiving the property left behind by a relative, Charles Owen Cambridge, of Whitminster House in Gloucestershire. Octavius was tutored at home by the poet William Barnes, after failing to receive admission to Winchester College. He also learned to play the violin from Sidney Smith. He then studied law in London before theology at the Durham University, University of Durham. He was very active and made many friends in this period. He served as steward at steeplechases and presided over the college choral society. In 1857 he presented the Pickard-Camb ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Spiders Of Africa
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had a separate t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Linyphiidae Species (I–P)
This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of July 12, 2020, from I to P, of World Spider Catalog version 21.0 ''Ibadana'' '' Ibadana'' Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980 * '' Ibadana cuspidata'' Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980 – Nigeria, Cameroon ''Iberoneta'' '' Iberoneta'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 1984 * '' Iberoneta nasewoa'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 1984 – Spain ''Icariella'' '' Icariella'' Brignoli, 1979 * '' Icariella hauseri'' Brignoli, 1979 – Greece ''Idionella'' '' Idionella'' Banks, 1893 * '' Idionella anomala'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA * '' Idionella deserta'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA * '' Idionella formosa'' (Banks, 1892) (type species) – USA ** ''Idionella formosa pista'' (Chamberlin, 1949) – USA * '' Idionella nesiotes'' (Crosby, 1924) – USA * '' Idionella rugosa'' (Crosby, 1905) – USA * '' Idionella sclerata'' (Ivie & Barrows, 1935) – USA, Mexico * '' Idionella titivillitium'' (Crosby & Bishop, 1925) – USA * '' Idionella t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Microlinyphia Zhejiangensis
''Microlinyphia'' is a genus of Linyphiidae, dwarf spiders that was first described by U. Gerhardt in 1928. Species it contains eleven species and one subspecies: *''Microlinyphia aethiopica'' (Albert Tullgren, Tullgren, 1910) – East Africa *''Microlinyphia cylindriformis'' Jocqué, 1985 – Comoros *''Microlinyphia dana'' (Ralph Vary Chamberlin, Chamberlin & Wilton Ivie, Ivie, 1943) – Alaska, California, Oregon, Washington, British Columbia *''Microlinyphia delesserti'' (Lodovico di Caporiacco, Caporiacco, 1949) – Tanzania, Uganda, Congo *''Microlinyphia impigra'' (Octavius Pickard-Cambridge, O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) – North America, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), China *''Microlinyphia johnsoni'' (John Blackwall, Blackwall, 1859) – Madeira, Canary Is. *''Microlinyphia mandibulata'' (James Henry Emerton, Emerton, 1882) – USA **''Microlinyphia mandibulata, Microlinyphia m. punctata'' (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1943) – USA, Canada *''Microlinyphia pusilla ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Microlinyphia Sterilis
''Microlinyphia'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by U. Gerhardt in 1928. Species it contains eleven species and one subspecies: *'' Microlinyphia aethiopica'' ( Tullgren, 1910) – East Africa *'' Microlinyphia cylindriformis'' Jocqué, 1985 – Comoros *'' Microlinyphia dana'' (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1943) – Alaska, California, Oregon, Washington, British Columbia *'' Microlinyphia delesserti'' ( Caporiacco, 1949) – Tanzania, Uganda, Congo *'' Microlinyphia impigra'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) – North America, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), China *'' Microlinyphia johnsoni'' ( Blackwall, 1859) – Madeira, Canary Is. *'' Microlinyphia mandibulata'' (Emerton, 1882) – USA **'' Microlinyphia m. punctata'' (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1943) – USA, Canada *'' Microlinyphia pusilla'' (Sundevall, 1830) ( type) – North America (Alaska, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Washington, Wyoming, Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Nunavut, Quebec, Saskatchewan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Microlinyphia Simoni
''Microlinyphia'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by U. Gerhardt in 1928. Species it contains eleven species and one subspecies: *'' Microlinyphia aethiopica'' ( Tullgren, 1910) – East Africa *'' Microlinyphia cylindriformis'' Jocqué, 1985 – Comoros *'' Microlinyphia dana'' (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1943) – Alaska, California, Oregon, Washington, British Columbia *'' Microlinyphia delesserti'' ( Caporiacco, 1949) – Tanzania, Uganda, Congo *'' Microlinyphia impigra'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) – North America, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), China *'' Microlinyphia johnsoni'' ( Blackwall, 1859) – Madeira, Canary Is. *'' Microlinyphia mandibulata'' (Emerton, 1882) – USA **'' Microlinyphia m. punctata'' (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1943) – USA, Canada *'' Microlinyphia pusilla'' (Sundevall, 1830) ( type) – North America (Alaska, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Washington, Wyoming, Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Nunavut, Quebec, Saskatchewan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
James Henry Emerton
James Henry Emerton (March 31, 1847 – December 5, 1931) was an American arachnologist and illustrator. Early life Emerton was born at Salem, Massachusetts, on March 31, 1847. He was rather frail, and a young helper in his father's drug store, George F. Markoe, interested the boy in outdoor life. They collected plants, insects and shore invertebrates and at the age of fifteen he was frequently visiting the Essex Institute, where he became acquainted with A. S. Packard, F. W. Putnam, John Robinson, Caleb Cooke, and others who later became more or less prominent students of natural history. From the first, he showed much skill in drawing and made sketches of a great variety of natural objects. Of these early drawings, there are many in Packard's ''Guide'' and forty quarto plates in Watson and Eaton ''Botany of the Fortieth Parallel'' published in 1871. Professional life He was elected to the Boston Society of Natural History in 1870, and later, 1873-1874 was an assistant in the Mu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Microlinyphia Mandibulata
''Microlinyphia mandibulata'' is a species of sheetweb spider in the family Linyphiidae. It is found in the United States. Subspecies These two subspecies belong to the species ''Microlinyphia mandibulata'': * ''Microlinyphia mandibulata mandibulata'' (Emerton, 1882) * ''Microlinyphia mandibulata punctata'' (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1943) i c g b Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net References Linyphiidae Articles created by Qbugbot Spiders described in 1882 {{linyphiidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
John Blackwall
John Blackwall (20 January 1790 – 11 May 1881) was an English naturalist with a particular interest in spiders. Life Blackwall was born in Manchester on 20 January 1790. He lived at Hendre House near Llanrwst in north Wales from 1833 until his death. He was interested in nature from an early age, first in birds and then spiders, on which he published his first article in 1827. He published ''A History of the Spiders of Great Britain and Ireland'' (2 volumes, 1861–1864, Ray Society), which included accounts of 304 species and gave the first adequate descriptions of British spiders. Ten of the plates included were by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge and twelve were by the Irish naturalist Robert Templeton. He died 11 May 1881. Correspondence with Charles Darwin Blackwall wrote four letters on the subject of spiders to Charles Darwin, dated 12 February 1868, 18 February 1868, 10 August 1869 and 8 September 1869. They survive in the Darwin Archive at Cambridge University Library. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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