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Martí
Martí is a Catalan name and may refer to: People Surname *Cristóbal Martí (born 1903), Spanish footballer *David Martí (born 1971), Spanish Oscar winner for best makeup *Enriqueta Martí (1868–1913), Spanish "witch" *Farabundo Martí (1893–1932), Salvadoran revolutionary * Fernando Martí (c. 1994–2008), Mexican kidnap and murder victim *Inka Martí (born 1964), Spanish journalist, editor, writer, and photographer *Javier Martí (born 1992), Spanish tennis player *Jesús Martí Martín (1899–1975), Spanish architect who migrated to Mexico *José Luis Martí (born 1975), Spanish footballer *Joan Martí i Alanis (1928–2009), co-prince of Andorra * José Martí (1853–1895), Cuban national hero and poet *Josep Maria Martí (born 2005), Spanish racing driver *Juan José Martí (1570–1604), Spanish Golden Age novelist *Marcel Martí (1925–2010), Argentine-born sculptor *Nerea Martí (born 2002), Spanish racing driver *Paula Martí (born 1980), Spanish golfer Given nam ...
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José Martí
José Julián Martí Pérez (; January 28, 1853 – May 19, 1895) was a Cuban nationalist, poet, philosopher, essayist, journalist, translator, professor, and publisher, who is considered a Cuban national hero because of his role in the liberation of his country from Spain. He was also an important figure in Latin American literature. He was very politically active and is considered an important philosopher and political theorist. Through his writings and political activity, he became a symbol of Cuba's bid for independence from the Spanish Empire in the 19th century, and is referred to as the "Apostle of Cuban Independence". From adolescence, he dedicated his life to the promotion of liberty, political independence for Cuba, and intellectual independence for all Spanish Americans; his death was used as a cry for Cuban independence from Spain by both the Cuban revolutionaries and those Cubans previously reluctant to start a revolt. Born in Havana, Spanish Empire, Martí began h ...
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Enriqueta Martí
Enriqueta Martí i Ripollés (1868 – 12 May 1913) was a Spanish child serial killer, kidnapper, prostitute and procuress of children. She was called "The Vampire of carrer Ponent", "The Vampire of Barcelona" and "The Vampire of the Raval" in the press. Some researchers have, however, asserted that she was not a killer of children, but rather a person with mental disorders who can only be proven reliably to have abducted one young girl, Teresita Guitart. They also contend that the black legend that is attributed to her could not be demonstrated. Early life Enriqueta Martí was born in Sant Feliu de Llobregat in 1868. As a young woman, Martí moved from her hometown to Barcelona where she worked as a maidservant and nanny; she soon turned to prostitution, and worked in a high-class brothel. In 1895 she married a painter named Juan Pujaló, but the marriage failed. According to Pujaló, Martí's affairs with other men, her unpredictable character, and her continuous visits to hous ...
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José Luis Martí
José Luis Martí Soler (born 28 April 1975) is a Spanish professional Association football, football Manager (association football), manager and former player who played as a central midfielder. Known for his tactical awareness, he amassed La Liga totals of 336 matches and eight goals over 13 seasons, representing RCD Mallorca, Mallorca (two spells), CD Tenerife, Tenerife and Sevilla FC, Sevilla. He won five major titles with the latter club, including two UEFA Europa League, UEFA Cups. Martí started working as a manager in 2015, going on to spend three seasons in Segunda División with CD Tenerife, Tenerife and one apiece in the same tier with Deportivo de La Coruña, Deportivo, Girona FC, Girona, CD Leganés, Leganés and Sporting de Gijón. Playing career Early years and Tenerife Martí was born in Palma de Mallorca. Having starting playing professionally with hometown's RCD Mallorca, making his first-team debut at the age of already 25 in the 1999–2000 La Liga, 1999– ...
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Radio Y Televisión Martí
Radio Televisión Martí is an American state-run radio and television international broadcaster based in Miami, Florida, financed by the federal government of the United States through the U.S. Agency for Global Media (formerly Broadcasting Board of Governors, BBG). It transmits news in Spanish to Cuba and its broadcasts can also be heard and viewed worldwide through their website and on shortwave radio frequencies. Named after the Cuban national hero and intellectual José Martí, Radio Televisión Martí was established in 1983 and TV Martí was added in 1990. The 2014 budget for the Cuba broadcasting program was approximately US$27 million. Radio y Televisión Martí is overseen by the Office of Cuba Broadcasting (OCB). Radio Televisión Martí is an element of the International Broadcasting Bureau (IBB). Radio Martí History In the early 1980s, the U.S. Government planned to create a radio station to be known as Radio Free Cuba, modeled on Radio Free Europe/Radio Liber ...
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Jesús Martí Martín
Jesús Martí Martín (1899–1975) was a Spanish architect and painter. His first love was always painting, but he trained as an architect and was successful in this profession in Madrid in the years before the Spanish Civil War. During the civil war he helped preserve national artistic treasures from the destruction of Madrid, and also designed bomb shelters. After the fall of the Second Spanish Republic in 1939 he fled to France, where he was interned for two months, then made his way to Paris and on to exile in Mexico. He resumed his career as an architect in Mexico, but gradually abandoned architecture in favour of painting. He chose not to exhibit his work and was little known until he was finally persuaded to put on a show in Mexico City at the age of 70, when he was acclaimed as a master of modern Mexican art. Early years Jesús Martí Martín was born in Castellón de la Plana, Spain, in 1899. At an early age he decided to become a painter, but his father advised him to ...
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Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front
The Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front ( es, Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional, FMLN) is a left-wing political party in El Salvador. The FMLN was formed as an umbrella group on 10 October 1980, from five leftist guerrilla organizations; the Fuerzas Populares de Liberación Farabundo Martí (FPL), the People's Revolutionary Army (ERP), the Resistencia Nacional (RN), the Partido Comunista Salvadoreño (PCS) and the Partido Revolucionario de los Trabajadores Centroamericanos (PRTC). The FMLN was one of the main participants in the Salvadoran Civil War. After the Chapultepec Peace Accords were signed in 1992, all armed FMLN units were demobilized and their organization became a legal left-wing political party in El Salvador. On 15 March 2009, the FMLN won the presidential elections with former journalist Mauricio Funes as its candidate. Two months earlier in municipal and legislative elections, the FMLN won the majority of the mayoralties in the coun ...
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Farabundo Martí
Agustín Farabundo Martí Rodríguez (; 5 May 1893 – 1 February 1932) was a Marxist-Leninist activist and a revolutionary leader in El Salvador during ''La Matanza''. Early life Martí was born in Teotepeque, a farming community located in Departamento de La Libertad, El Salvador. After graduating from Saint Cecilia's Salesian Secondary School Santa Tecla, he entered the University of El Salvador ( San Salvador). Early on, he condemned the exploitation of the country's poor was for the profit of the rich. He became known as a Salvadoran revolutionary and, for many, a martyr. Revolutionary activity Categorized by Miguel Mármol, in his ''testimonio'', an intellectual but a proletarian-like young man, Martí decided to drop out of his Political Science and Jurisprudence program at the University of El Salvador to fight for his community and nation. In 1920, he was arrested for taking part along with other students in a protest against the Meléndez-Quiñónez dy ...
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Nerea Martí
Nerea Martí (born 2 January 2002 in Albalat dels Sorells) is a Spanish female racing driver. She currently competes in F1 Academy. Career Karting Martí began karting aged nine through her father's rental kart track. Late in her karting career, she was contracted to Fórmula de Campeones in an attempt to step up into professional racing. Lower formulae Martí made her single-seater debut in Spanish Formula 4 in 2019, scoring a podium in her first event. A pair of seventh places late in the season would see her finish 16th in the standings and 2nd in the female trophy behind Belén García. W Series In 2020, Martí qualified for the second edition of the W Series, a Formula 3 championship exclusively for women. The season was eventually cancelled as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, after which she opted to race in the Spanish Karting Championship, where she finished 8th in the KZ category. 2021 Martí would eventually make her W Series debut in 2021. She achieved h ...
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José Martí International Airport
José Martí International Airport , sometimes known by its former name Rancho Boyeros Airport, is an international airport located southwest of the centre of Havana, Cuba, and is a hub for Cubana de Aviación and Aerogaviota, and former Latin American hub for the Soviet (later Russian) airline Aeroflot. It is Cuba's main international and domestic gateway, and serves several million passengers each year. The airport is operated by ''Empresa Cubana de Aeropuertos y Servicios Aeronáuticos'' ''(ECASA)''. The airport lies in the municipality of Boyeros and connects Havana with the rest of the Caribbean, North, Central and South America, as well as Europe. It is named in memory of patriot and poet José Martí. In the 1960-1990s the airport was used by bombardiers to send revolutionaries to Central America. Private Cuban citizens are not allowed to own aircraft; all aircraft in Cuba belong to state-owned airlines or the military. Only government- and foreign-owned aircraft are al ...
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Martí, Cuba
Martí is a Cuban town and municipality in north-eastern section of Matanzas Province. Geography The municipality is divided into the barrios of Guamutas, Lacret, La Teja, Martí, Motembo and Río de la Palma. From 1902 until 1927 the village of Máximo Gómez (now part of Perico), was part of Martí.Máximo Gómez (Perico)
on EcuRed It is located on the north-central coast of Cuba, and includes the s ''Inglés'', ''Bibanasí'' and ''Majagüillar'', all extensions of the (''Bahia de Santa Cl ...
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Inka Martí
Inka Martí Kiemann (born 6 January 1964) is a Spanish journalist, editor, writer, and photographer, the wife of fellow publisher and . Biography Born in Beckum, West Germany, Inka Martí studied Hispanic philology at the University of Barcelona. At age 17, she began to work as a model, appearing as the face of numerous advertising campaigns. She also worked as a model in Japan, Greece, England, Austria, and Germany. In 1986, at age 22, she made her debut before the cameras of Televisión Española, in the cultural contest ', supported by the Royal Spanish Academy and designed by Professor Francisco Rico. A year later she shared a set with on the daily magazine program ', where she covered film, theater, and music, and with Isabel Gemio on ''Un verano tal cual''. In 1989 she accompanied Miguel de la Quadra-Salcedo in the first edition of Aventura 92, and in 1992 she presented the current events and interview show ''Peligrosamente juntas'' with . That July and August, coinci ...
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Cristóbal Martí
Cristóbal Martí Batalla (born 22 May 1903 – 28 July 1986) was a Spanish association football, football player and manager. Career Born in Granollers, Catalonia, Martí began playing football with CE Sabadell FC before joining FC Barcelona. He made more than 250 official appearances for Barcelona, winning La Liga during the 1928–29 season. After the 1932–33 season, Martí joined RCD Espanyol where he played until the outbreak of the Spanish civil war. International career Martí made three appearances for the Spain national football team during 1930 and 1931. He also played for the Catalonia national football team, and he was part of the team that won two Prince of Asturias Cups (an inter-regional competition) in the 1920s, winning the competition in 1923-24 Prince of Asturias Cup, 1923-24 and in Prince of Asturias Cup#Prince of Asturias Cup VII, 1926. Martí scored the only goal in the semi-final of the 1923-24 edition against Biscay autonomous football team, Biscay before ...
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