Margaretta (bryozoan)
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Margaretta (bryozoan)
''Margaretta'' is a genus of bryozoans belonging to the family Margarettidae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Species: *'' Margaretta amitabhae'' *'' Margaretta amplipora'' *'' Margaretta aquitanica'' *'' Margaretta barbata'' *'' Margaretta bipartita'' *'' Margaretta buski'' *'' Margaretta cereoides'' *'' Margaretta chuakensis'' *'' Margaretta coeca'' *'' Margaretta congesta'' *'' Margaretta fallax'' *'' Margaretta filiformis'' *'' Margaretta fusiformis'' *'' Margaretta gracilior'' *'' Margaretta gracilis'' *'' Margaretta guhai'' *'' Margaretta hariparensis'' *'' Margaretta levinseni'' *'' Margaretta longicollis'' *'' Margaretta nodifera'' *'' Margaretta opuntioides'' *'' Margaretta parviporosa'' * ...
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Bryozoans
Bryozoa (also known as the Polyzoa, Ectoprocta or commonly as moss animals) are a phylum of simple, aquatic invertebrate animals, nearly all living in sedentary colonies. Typically about long, they have a special feeding structure called a lophophore, a "crown" of tentacles used for filter feeding. Most marine bryozoans live in tropical waters, but a few are found in oceanic trenches and polar waters. The bryozoans are classified as the marine bryozoans (Stenolaemata), freshwater bryozoans (Phylactolaemata), and mostly-marine bryozoans (Gymnolaemata), a few members of which prefer brackish water. 5,869living species are known. At least two genera are solitary (''Aethozooides'' and ''Monobryozoon''); the rest are colonial. The terms Polyzoa and Bryozoa were introduced in 1830 and 1831, respectively. Soon after it was named, another group of animals was discovered whose filtering mechanism looked similar, so it was included in Bryozoa until 1869, when the two groups were n ...
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