Luis Fernández De Córdoba Y Spínola
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Luis Fernández De Córdoba Y Spínola
Luis Antonio Fernández de Córdoba y Spínola (Madrid, 20 September 1704 - Madrid, 14 January 1768), XI Duke of Medinaceli, X Duke of Feria, IX Duke of Alcalá de los Gazules, XI Duke of Segorbe, XII Duke of Cardona and X Count of Santa Gadea, was a Spanish aristocrat who served the Royal Spanish House. Life He was the eldest son of Nicolás Fernández de Córdoba, 10th Duke of Medinaceli and Jerónima María Spínola y de la Cerda. In addition to his many titles, he was Lieutenant General of the Royal Armies and Captain of the Royal Guard Company of the King. In 1747, he was sent by King Ferdinand VI of Spain to Naples as Extraordinary ambassador, to act as godfather on behalf of the King, of the newborn Infante Felipe Pascual,son of the King of Naples and Sicily. For this, he received the collar of the Golden Fleece. The King appointed him in 1749 Caballerizo mayor, a position he would hold under the new King Charles III of Spain, until the end of his life. In 1766 he tried ...
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Duke Of Medinaceli
Duke of Medinaceli () is an hereditary title in the peerage of Spain, accompanied by the dignity of Grandee. The Catholic Monarchs, Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile, created the title and awarded it on 31 October 1479 to Luis de la Cerda y de la Vega. He also held the title of 5th Count of Medinaceli, which was first awarded in 1368 to his ancestor, Bernal de Foix. History In 1368, the King of the Crown of Castile bestowed the title of Count of Medinaceli on Bernal de Foix, the second husband of Isabel de la Cerda. Their grandson Luis, 3rd Count of Medinaceli, eventually inherited the title and changed his family name to " de la Cerda". Later on, Queen Isabella I of Castile raised the title from Count to Duke in 1479 for Luis de la Cerda y de la Vega, 5th Count of Medinaceli. Counts of Medinaceli * Bernal de Foix, 1st Count of Medinaceli (d. 1381). He took the side of the royal bastard Henry of Trastámara in 1368 against Henry's legitimate half-br ...
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Duke Of Camiña
Duke of Camiña ( es, Duque de Camiña) is a hereditary title in the Peerage of Spain accompanied by the dignity of Grandee, granted in 1619 by Philip III to a Portuguese aristocrat, Miguel de Meneses, 2nd Duke of Vila Real in the peerage of Portugal. The title makes reference to the town of Caminha, Portugal, and was granted originally by Philip III as a title of Portuguese nobility, as he was also king of Portugal. When the two countries were separated, Philip IV of Spain recognised the Dukedom of Camiña as a title in the peerage of Spain. Dukes of Camiña (1619) * Miguel de Meneses y Noronha, 1st Duke of Camiña * Miguel Luis de Meneses y Noronha, 2nd Duke of Camiña *María Beatriz de Meneses y Noronha, 3rd Duchess of Camiña * Pedro Damián Portocarrero y Meneses, 4th Duke of Camiña * Luisa Feliciana Portocarrero y Meneses, 5th Duchess of Camiña * Guillén Ramón de Moncada y Portocarrero, 6th Duke of Camiña * María Teresa de Moncada y Benavides, 7th Duchess of C ...
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1768 Deaths
Events January–March * January 9 – Philip Astley stages the first modern circus, with acrobats on galloping horses, in London. * February 11 – Samuel Adams's circular letter is issued by the Massachusetts House of Representatives, and sent to the other Thirteen Colonies. Refusal to revoke the letter will result in dissolution of the Massachusetts Assembly, and (from October) incur the institution of martial law to prevent civil unrest. * February 24 – With Russian troops occupying the nation, opposition legislators of the national legislature having been deported, the government of Poland signs a treaty virtually turning the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth into a protectorate of the Russian Empire. * February 27 – The first Secretary of State for the Colonies is appointed in Britain, the Earl of Hillsborough. * February 29 – Five days after the signing of the treaty, a group of the szlachta, Polish nobles, establishes the Bar Confede ...
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1704 Births
Seventeen or 17 may refer to: *17 (number), the natural number following 16 and preceding 18 * one of the years 17 BC, AD 17, 1917, 2017 Literature Magazines * ''Seventeen'' (American magazine), an American magazine * ''Seventeen'' (Japanese magazine), a Japanese magazine Novels * ''Seventeen'' (Tarkington novel), a 1916 novel by Booth Tarkington *''Seventeen'' (''Sebuntiin''), a 1961 novel by Kenzaburō Ōe * ''Seventeen'' (Serafin novel), a 2004 novel by Shan Serafin Stage and screen Film * ''Seventeen'' (1916 film), an American silent comedy film *''Number Seventeen'', a 1932 film directed by Alfred Hitchcock * ''Seventeen'' (1940 film), an American comedy film *''Eric Soya's '17''' (Danish: ''Sytten''), a 1965 Danish comedy film * ''Seventeen'' (1985 film), a documentary film * ''17 Again'' (film), a 2009 film whose working title was ''17'' * ''Seventeen'' (2019 film), a Spanish drama film Television * ''Seventeen'' (TV drama), a 1994 UK dramatic short starring Christ ...
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Dukes Of Spain
Duke is a male title either of a monarch ruling over a duchy, or of a member of royalty, or nobility. As rulers, dukes are ranked below emperors, kings, grand princes, grand dukes, and sovereign princes. As royalty or nobility, they are ranked below princess nobility and grand dukes. The title comes from French ''duc'', itself from the Latin ''dux'', 'leader', a term used in republican Rome to refer to a military commander without an official rank (particularly one of Germanic or Celtic origin), and later coming to mean the leading military commander of a province. In most countries, the word ''duchess'' is the female equivalent. Following the reforms of the emperor Diocletian (which separated the civilian and military administrations of the Roman provinces), a ''dux'' became the military commander in each province. The title ''dux'', Hellenised to ''doux'', survived in the Eastern Roman Empire where it continued in several contexts, signifying a rank equivalent to a captain ...
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Counts Of Spain
Count (feminine: countess) is a historical title of nobility in certain European countries, varying in relative status, generally of middling rank in the hierarchy of nobility. Pine, L. G. ''Titles: How the King Became His Majesty''. New York: Barnes & Noble, 1992. p. 73. . The etymologically related English term "county" denoted the territories associated with the countship. Definition The word ''count'' came into English from the French ''comte'', itself from Latin ''comes''—in its accusative ''comitem''—meaning “companion”, and later “companion of the emperor, delegate of the emperor”. The adjective form of the word is "comital". The British and Irish equivalent is an earl (whose wife is a "countess", for lack of an English term). In the late Roman Empire, the Latin title ''comes'' denoted the high rank of various courtiers and provincial officials, either military or administrative: before Anthemius became emperor in the West in 467, he was a military ''comes ...
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Joaquín Atanasio Pignatelli De Aragón Y Moncayo
Joaquín Atanasio Pignatelli de Aragón y Moncayo (2 May 1724 - 12 May 1776), XVI Count of Fuentes and IV Marqués de Coscojuela, was a Hispano-Italian advisor and diplomat at the service of the Spanish monarchy. Biography He was born in the illustrious Pignatelli family, connected with the highest Neapolitan and Aragonese nobility. His father, Antonio Pignatelli of Aragon (1700-1746), was a second son of the IX Duke of Monteleón and Noya, and his mother, Francisca de Moncayo and Blanes (1700-1742), was Countess of Fuentes and Marquesa de Coscojuela. The young count was a Gentleman of the chamber of Ferdinand VI of Spain and Grandee of Spain 1st Class since 1751. He was Ambassador in Turin from 1754 to 1758, in London from 1760 to 1762 and in Paris from 1763 to 1773. His stay in London was very difficult during the Seven Years' War. During his embassy in France, he led the Spanish adhesion to the third ''Pacte de Famille'' and built a solid friendship with Étienne François, ...
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Duke Of Santisteban Del Puerto
Duke of Santisteban del Puerto ( es, Duque de Santisteban del Puerto) is a hereditary title in the Peerage of Spain accompanied by the dignity of Grandee, granted in 1738 by Philip V to Manuel de Benavides, 10th Count of Santisteban del Puerto and Brigadier of the Spanish Army.Hidalgos de España (2018). pp. 820-821 The title makes reference to the town of Santisteban del Puerto in Jaén, and was elevated from a Countship granted in 1473 to a Dukedom. Dukes of Santisteban del Puerto # Manuel de Benavides y Aragón, 1st Duke of Santisteban del Puerto # Antonio de Benavides y de la Cueva, 2nd Duke of Santisteban del Puerto # Joaquina de Benavides y Pacheco, 3rd Duchess of Santisteban del Puerto #Luis Joaquín Fernández de Córdoba y Benavides, 4th Duke of Santisteban del Puerto #Luis Tomás Fernández de Córdoba y Ponce de León, 5th Duke of Santisteban del Puerto #Luis María Fernández de Córdoba y Pérez de Barradas, 6th Duke of Santisteban del Puerto # Luis Jesús Fernán ...
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Duke Of Arcos
Duke of Arcos ( es, Duque de Arcos) is an hereditary title in the Peerage of Spain, granted by Isabella I in 1493 to Rodrigo Ponce de León, then 4th Count of Arcos. The dukedom is among the first 25 titles which reached the rank of Grandee of Spain 1st Class, in 1520. Nowadays however, all Grandees are of the same class. The title makes reference to the town of Arcos de la Frontera in Cádiz. The 4th Duke of Arcos was a character in the opera called ''Salvator Rosa'' (1874) by Antônio Carlos Gomes. Counts of Arcos (1431) * Pedro Ponce de León, 1st Count of Arcos * Juan Pérez Ponce de León, 2nd Count of Arcos * Rodrigo Ponce de León, 3rd Count of Arcos * Francisca Ponce de León, 4th Countess of Arcos: * Rodrigo Ponce de León, 5th Count of Arcos (1488–1493). 1st Duke of Arcos (since 1493) Dukes of Arcos (1493) * Rodrigo Ponce de León, 1st Duke of Arcos (1493–1530) * Luis Ponce de León, 2nd Duke of Arcos (1512–1573) *Rodrigo Ponce de León, 3rd Duke of Arc ...
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Pedro De Alcántara Fernández De Córdoba Y Montcada
Pedro is a masculine given name. Pedro is the Spanish, Portuguese, and Galician name for '' Peter''. Its French equivalent is Pierre while its English and Germanic form is Peter. The counterpart patronymic surname of the name Pedro, meaning "son of Peter" (compare with the English surname Peterson) is Pérez in Spanish, and Peres in Galician and Portuguese, Pires also in Portuguese, and Peiris in coastal area of Sri Lanka (where it originated from the Portuguese version), with all ultimately meaning "son of Pêro". The name Pedro is derived via the Latin word "petra", from the Greek word "η πέτρα" meaning "stone, rock". The name Peter itself is a translation of the Aramaic ''Kephas'' or '' Cephas'' meaning "stone". An alternate archaic spelling is ''Pêro''. Pedro may refer to: Notable people Monarchs, mononymously *Pedro I of Portugal *Pedro II of Portugal *Pedro III of Portugal *Pedro IV of Portugal, also Pedro I of Brazil *Pedro V of Portugal *Pedro II of ...
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Duke Of Feria
Duke of Feria ( es, Duque de Feria) is a hereditary title in the Peerage of Spain accompanied by the dignity of Grandee, granted in 1567 by Philip II to Gómez Suárez de Figueroa, 5th Count of Feria. The name makes reference to the town of Feria in Badajoz. Dukes of Feria # Gómez Suárez de Figueroa y Córdoba, 1st Duke of Feria # Lorenzo Suárez de Figueroa y Dormer, 2nd Duke of Feria # Gómez Suárez de Figueroa y Mendoza, 3rd Duke of Feria #Lorenzo Gaspar Suárez de Figueroa y Fernández de Córdoba, 4th Duke of Feria #Alonso Fernández de Córdoba y Enríquez de Ribera, 5th Duke of Feria #Luis Ignacio Fernández de Córdoba y Fernández de Córdoba, 6th Duke of Feria #Luis Mauricio Fernández de Córdoba y Fernández de Córdoba, 7th Duke of Feria #Manuel Fernández de Córdoba y de la Cerda, 8th Duke of Feria # Nicolás Fernández de Córdoba y de la Cerda, 9th Duke of Feria #Luis Antonio Fernández de Córdoba y Spínola, 10th Duke of Feria #Pedro de Alcántara Fernánd ...
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