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Lophodermium Kaikawakae
''Lophodermium'' is a genus of fungi within the family Rhytismataceae. The genus contains 145 species and has a global distribution. Species of this genus are usually observed producing zone lines, conidiomata and ascomata on dead fallen leaves, but at least some are known to colonize living leaves. In many cases they then live inside the colonized leaf as a symptomless endobiont, where they are regarded as detritivores utilising dead plant matter. In a few cases they may kill all or part of the leaf prematurely, and there is a substantial literature dealing with those species as plant pathogens.Phillips, D. H., & Burdekin, D. A. (1992). ''Diseases of Forest and Ornamental Trees'', ed. 2. Macmillan The genus infects many different plant families but with a notable concentration in the family Pinaceae; many ''Lophodermium'' species are restricted to a single host genus (or even speciesCheng-Lin Hou, Li Li, & Meike Piepenbring (2009) ''Lophodermium pini-mugonis'' sp. nov. on need ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lophodermium Aucupariae
''Lophodermium aucupariae'' is a plant pathogen. References External links Index FungorumUSDA ARS Fungal Database Fungal plant pathogens and diseases Leotiomycetes {{fungus-plant-disease-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Spore
In biology, a spore is a unit of sexual or asexual reproduction that may be adapted for dispersal and for survival, often for extended periods of time, in unfavourable conditions. Spores form part of the life cycles of many plants, algae, fungi and protozoa. Bacterial spores are not part of a sexual cycle, but are resistant structures used for survival under unfavourable conditions. Myxozoan spores release amoeboid infectious germs ("amoebulae") into their hosts for parasitic infection, but also reproduce within the hosts through the pairing of two nuclei within the plasmodium, which develops from the amoebula. In plants, spores are usually haploid and unicellular and are produced by meiosis in the sporangium of a diploid sporophyte. Under favourable conditions the spore can develop into a new organism using mitotic division, producing a multicellular gametophyte, which eventually goes on to produce gametes. Two gametes fuse to form a zygote which develops into a new s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lophodermium Chamaecyparissi
''Lophodermium'' is a genus of fungi within the family Rhytismataceae. The genus contains 145 species and has a global distribution. Species of this genus are usually observed producing zone lines, conidiomata and ascomata on dead fallen leaves, but at least some are known to colonize living leaves. In many cases they then live inside the colonized leaf as a symptomless endobiont, where they are regarded as detritivores utilising dead plant matter. In a few cases they may kill all or part of the leaf prematurely, and there is a substantial literature dealing with those species as plant pathogens.Phillips, D. H., & Burdekin, D. A. (1992). ''Diseases of Forest and Ornamental Trees'', ed. 2. Macmillan The genus infects many different plant families but with a notable concentration in the family Pinaceae; many ''Lophodermium'' species are restricted to a single host genus (or even speciesCheng-Lin Hou, Li Li, & Meike Piepenbring (2009) ''Lophodermium pini-mugonis'' sp. nov. on need ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carex
''Carex'' is a vast genus of more than 2,000 species of grass-like plants in the family Cyperaceae, commonly known as sedges (or seg, in older books). Other members of the family Cyperaceae are also called sedges, however those of genus ''Carex'' may be called true sedges, and it is the most species-rich genus in the family. The study of ''Carex'' is known as caricology. Description All species of ''Carex'' are perennial, although some species, such as '' C. bebbii'' and '' C. viridula'' can fruit in their first year of growth, and may not survive longer. They typically have rhizomes, stolons or short rootstocks, but some species grow in tufts (caespitose). The culm – the flower-bearing stalk – is unbranched and usually erect. It is usually distinctly triangular in section. The leaves of ''Carex'' comprise a blade, which extends away from the stalk, and a sheath, which encloses part of the stalk. The blade is normally long and flat, but may be folded, inrolled, c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lophodermium Caricinum
''Lophodermium caricinum'' is a species of fungus in the family Rhytismataceae. It is a decomposer known to live on dead tissues of ''Carex capillaris'', '' Carex machlowiana'', ''Eriophorum angustifolium ''Eriophorum angustifolium'', commonly known as common cottongrass or common cottonsedge, is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family, Cyperaceae. Native to North America, North Asia, and Northern Europe, it grows on peat or acidic soil ...'' and '' Kobresia myosuroides''. References Fungi described in 1861 Leotiomycetes {{Leotiomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lophodermium Baculiferum
''Lophodermium'' is a genus of fungi within the family Rhytismataceae. The genus contains 145 species and has a global distribution. Species of this genus are usually observed producing zone lines, conidiomata and ascomata on dead fallen leaves, but at least some are known to colonize living leaves. In many cases they then live inside the colonized leaf as a symptomless endobiont, where they are regarded as detritivores utilising dead plant matter. In a few cases they may kill all or part of the leaf prematurely, and there is a substantial literature dealing with those species as plant pathogens.Phillips, D. H., & Burdekin, D. A. (1992). ''Diseases of Forest and Ornamental Trees'', ed. 2. Macmillan The genus infects many different plant families but with a notable concentration in the family Pinaceae; many ''Lophodermium'' species are restricted to a single host genus (or even speciesCheng-Lin Hou, Li Li, & Meike Piepenbring (2009) ''Lophodermium pini-mugonis'' sp. nov. on need ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lophodermium Autumnale
''Lophodermium'' is a genus of fungi within the family Rhytismataceae. The genus contains 145 species and has a global distribution. Species of this genus are usually observed producing zone lines, conidiomata and ascomata on dead fallen leaves, but at least some are known to colonize living leaves. In many cases they then live inside the colonized leaf as a symptomless endobiont, where they are regarded as detritivores utilising dead plant matter. In a few cases they may kill all or part of the leaf prematurely, and there is a substantial literature dealing with those species as plant pathogens.Phillips, D. H., & Burdekin, D. A. (1992). ''Diseases of Forest and Ornamental Trees'', ed. 2. Macmillan The genus infects many different plant families but with a notable concentration in the family Pinaceae; many ''Lophodermium'' species are restricted to a single host genus (or even speciesCheng-Lin Hou, Li Li, & Meike Piepenbring (2009) ''Lophodermium pini-mugonis'' sp. nov. on need ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pine
A pine is any conifer tree or shrub in the genus ''Pinus'' () of the family Pinaceae. ''Pinus'' is the sole genus in the subfamily Pinoideae. The World Flora Online created by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden accepts 187 species names of pines as current, together with more synonyms. The American Conifer Society (ACS) and the Royal Horticultural Society accept 121 species. Pines are commonly found in the Northern Hemisphere. ''Pine'' may also refer to the lumber derived from pine trees; it is one of the more extensively used types of lumber. The pine family is the largest conifer family and there are currently 818 named cultivars (or trinomials) recognized by the ACS. Description Pine trees are evergreen, coniferous resinous trees (or, rarely, shrubs) growing tall, with the majority of species reaching tall. The smallest are Siberian dwarf pine and Potosi pinyon, and the tallest is an tall ponderosa pine located in southern Oregon's Rogue Riv ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lophodermium Australe
''Lophodermium'' is a genus of fungi within the family Rhytismataceae. The genus contains 145 species and has a global distribution. Species of this genus are usually observed producing zone lines, conidiomata and ascomata on dead fallen leaves, but at least some are known to colonize living leaves. In many cases they then live inside the colonized leaf as a symptomless endobiont, where they are regarded as detritivores utilising dead plant matter. In a few cases they may kill all or part of the leaf prematurely, and there is a substantial literature dealing with those species as plant pathogens.Phillips, D. H., & Burdekin, D. A. (1992). ''Diseases of Forest and Ornamental Trees'', ed. 2. Macmillan The genus infects many different plant families but with a notable concentration in the family Pinaceae; many ''Lophodermium'' species are restricted to a single host genus (or even speciesCheng-Lin Hou, Li Li, & Meike Piepenbring (2009) ''Lophodermium pini-mugonis'' sp. nov. on need ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sorbus
''Sorbus'' is a genus of over 100 species of trees and shrubs in the rose family, Rosaceae. Species of ''Sorbus'' (''s.l.'') are commonly known as whitebeam, rowan ( mountain-ash) and service tree. The exact number of species is disputed depending on the circumscription of the genus, and also due to the number of apomictic microspecies, which some treat as distinct species, but others group in a smaller number of variable species. Recent treatmentsRobertson, K. R., J. B. Phipps, J. R. Rohrer, and P. G. Smith. 1991. A Synopsis of Genera in Maloideae (Rosaceae). ''Systematic Botany'' 16: 376–394.McAllister, H. 2005. The Genus ''Sorbus'': Mountain Ash and Other Rowans. Richmond, Surrey, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.Potter, D., T. Eriksson, R. C. Evans, S.-H. Oh, J. E. E. Smedmark, D.R. Morgan, M. S. Kerr, and C. S. Campbell. (2007). Phylogeny and classification of Rosaceae. ''Plant Systematics and Evolution''. 266(1–2): 5–43.Campbell C. S., R. C. Evans, D. R. Morgan, T. A. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lophodermium Arundinaceum
''Lophodermium'' is a genus of fungi within the family Rhytismataceae. The genus contains 145 species and has a global distribution. Species of this genus are usually observed producing zone lines, conidiomata and ascomata on dead fallen leaves, but at least some are known to colonize living leaves. In many cases they then live inside the colonized leaf as a symptomless endobiont, where they are regarded as detritivores utilising dead plant matter. In a few cases they may kill all or part of the leaf prematurely, and there is a substantial literature dealing with those species as plant pathogens.Phillips, D. H., & Burdekin, D. A. (1992). ''Diseases of Forest and Ornamental Trees'', ed. 2. Macmillan The genus infects many different plant families but with a notable concentration in the family Pinaceae; many ''Lophodermium'' species are restricted to a single host genus (or even speciesCheng-Lin Hou, Li Li, & Meike Piepenbring (2009) ''Lophodermium pini-mugonis'' sp. nov. on need ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lophodermium Apiculatum
''Lophodermium'' is a genus of fungi within the family Rhytismataceae. The genus contains 145 species and has a global distribution. Species of this genus are usually observed producing zone lines, conidiomata and ascomata on dead fallen leaves, but at least some are known to colonize living leaves. In many cases they then live inside the colonized leaf as a symptomless endobiont, where they are regarded as detritivores utilising dead plant matter. In a few cases they may kill all or part of the leaf prematurely, and there is a substantial literature dealing with those species as plant pathogens.Phillips, D. H., & Burdekin, D. A. (1992). ''Diseases of Forest and Ornamental Trees'', ed. 2. Macmillan The genus infects many different plant families but with a notable concentration in the family Pinaceae; many ''Lophodermium'' species are restricted to a single host genus (or even speciesCheng-Lin Hou, Li Li, & Meike Piepenbring (2009) ''Lophodermium pini-mugonis'' sp. nov. on need ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
