Llanos De Apacunca Genetic Reserve
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Llanos De Apacunca Genetic Reserve
Llanos de Apacunca Genetic Reserve is a nature reserve in Nicaragua. It is one of the 78 reserves which are under official protection in the country, as a part of the Estero Real Natural Reserve. This estuarine ecosystem is part of the mangrove systems in the Gulf of Fonseca. The area has been subject to shrimp cultivation, fishing, and agriculture. The site was declared a Reserve for Genetic Resources in 1996. 35 species of fauna have been identified. A rare species of wild maize (''Zea luxurians ''Zea luxurians'', also referred to by the common names Maíz de Monte, Florida teosinte and Guatemalan teosinte, is a species of flowering plant in the family Poaceae. It is a true grass and a teosinte. Distribution It is native to Guatemala, ...'' or ''nicaraguensis'') is endemic and only found in this area. Diversity has been impacted from sedimentation, deforestation, and other human activities. It is listed as Ramsar site 1136. References Protected areas of Nicaragua< ...
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Nature Reserve
A nature reserve (also known as a wildlife refuge, wildlife sanctuary, biosphere reserve or bioreserve, natural or nature preserve, or nature conservation area) is a protected area of importance for flora, fauna, or features of geological or other special interest, which is reserved and managed for purposes of conservation and to provide special opportunities for study or research. They may be designated by government institutions in some countries, or by private landowners, such as charities and research institutions. Nature reserves fall into different IUCN categories depending on the level of protection afforded by local laws. Normally it is more strictly protected than a nature park. Various jurisdictions may use other terminology, such as ecological protection area or private protected area in legislation and in official titles of the reserves. History Cultural practices that roughly equate to the establishment and maintenance of reserved areas for animals date bac ...
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Nicaragua
Nicaragua (; ), officially the Republic of Nicaragua (), is the largest country in Central America, bordered by Honduras to the north, the Caribbean to the east, Costa Rica to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Managua is the country's capital and largest city. , it was estimated to be the second largest city in Central America. Nicaragua's multiethnic population of six million includes people of mestizo, indigenous, European and African heritage. The main language is Spanish. Indigenous tribes on the Mosquito Coast speak their own languages and English. Originally inhabited by various indigenous cultures since ancient times, the region was conquered by the Spanish Empire in the 16th century. Nicaragua gained independence from Spain in 1821. The Mosquito Coast followed a different historical path, being colonized by the English in the 17th century and later coming under British rule. It became an autonomous territory of Nicaragua in 1860 and its northernmost part ...
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Estero Real Natural Reserve
Estero Real Natural Reserve is a nature reserve in Nicaragua. It is one of the 78 reserves that are under official protection in the country. It is in the Northwest corner of Nicaragua in Chinandega Department and borders the country of Honduras Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America. The republic of Honduras is bordered to the west by Guatemala, to the southwest by El Salvador, to the southeast by Nicaragua, to the south by the Pacific Oce ....http://www.virtualnicaragua.com/estero-real-natural-reserve.php See also * Llanos de Apacunca Genetic Reserve * Tourism in Nicaragua References Protected areas of Nicaragua Ramsar sites in Nicaragua Chinandega Department {{Nicaragua-protected-area-stub ...
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Gulf Of Fonseca
The Gulf of Fonseca ( es, Golfo de Fonseca; ), a part of the Pacific Ocean, is a gulf in Central America, bordering El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua. History Fonseca Bay was discovered for Europeans in 1522 by Gil González de Ávila, and named by him after his patron, Archbishop Juan Fonseca, the implacable enemy of Columbus. In 1849, E. G. Squier negotiated a treaty for the United States to build a canal across Honduras from the Caribbean Sea to the Gulf. Frederick Chatfield, the British commander in Central America, was afraid the American presence in Honduras would destabilize the British Mosquito Coast, and sent his fleet to occupy El Tigre Island at the entrance to the Gulf. Shortly thereafter, however, Squier demanded the British leave, since he had anticipated the occupation and negotiated the island's temporary cession to the United States. Chatfield could only comply. All three countries—Honduras, El Salvador, and Nicaragua—with coastline along ...
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Zea Luxurians
''Zea luxurians'', also referred to by the common names Maíz de Monte, Florida teosinte and Guatemalan teosinte, is a species of flowering plant in the family Poaceae. It is a true grass and a teosinte. Distribution It is native to Guatemala, Honduras and Mexico, but it can also be found in areas where it has been introduced, including Brazil, Colombia, and French Guiana French Guiana ( or ; french: link=no, Guyane ; gcr, label=French Guianese Creole, Lagwiyann ) is an overseas departments and regions of France, overseas department/region and single territorial collectivity of France on the northern Atlantic ....Silva, NCdA., et al. 201Presence of ''Zea luxurians'' (Durieu and Ascherson) Bird in Southern Brazil: Implications for the Conservation of Wild Relatives of Maize.PLoS ONE 10(10): e0139034. References luxurians Grasses of Mexico Grasses of North America Flora of Guatemala Flora of Honduras Flora of Mexico Plants described in 1978 Taxa named by Mich ...
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