List Of Years In Animation
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List Of Years In Animation
Before 1910 * 1897 - '' The Captain and the Kids'' is created by Rudolph Dirks and debuted December 12, 1897. * 1900 – J. Stuart Blackton and Thomas Edison create ''The Enchanted Drawing'', the first film to feature groundbreaking animated sequences. * 1908 – '' Fantasmagorie'', considered by animation historians as the world's first cartoon, is released. 1910s * 1911 – '' Little Nemo'' * 1912 – '' The Cameraman's Revenge'', ''How a Mosquito Operates'' * 1913 – '' Colonel Heeza Liar'' * 1914 – ''Gertie the Dinosaur'' * 1915 – ''Farmer Al Falfa'', '' Bobby Bumps'' * 1916 – ''Mutt and Jeff'', '' Krazy Kat'' * 1917 – ''El Apóstol'' (the first full-length animated feature film) * 1918 – ''The Sinking of the Lusitania'', ''Judge Rummy'', ''Out of the Inkwell'' * 1919 – ''Felix the Cat'' 1920s * 1920 – The Van Beuren Corporation is founded. * 1921 – Fleischer Studios is founded. * 1922 – '' The Mad Locomotive'' * 1923 – ''Alice Comedies'', Walt Dis ...
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1897
Events January–March * January 2 – The International Alpha Omicron Pi sorority is founded, in New York City. * January 4 – A British force is ambushed by Chief Ologbosere, son-in-law of the ruler. This leads to a punitive expedition against Benin. * January 7 – A cyclone destroys Darwin, Australia. * January 8 – Lady Flora Shaw, future wife of Governor General Lord Lugard, officially proposes the name "Nigeria" in a newspaper contest, to be given to the British Niger Coast Protectorate. * January 22 – In this date's issue of the journal ''Engineering'', the word ''computer'' is first used to refer to a mechanical calculation device. * January 23 – Elva Zona Heaster is found dead in Greenbrier County, West Virginia. The resulting murder trial of her husband is perhaps the only capital case in United States history, where spectral evidence helps secure a conviction. * January 31 – The Czechoslovak Trade Union Association is f ...
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Bobby Bumps
Bobby Bumps is the titular character of a series of American silent animated short subjects produced by Bray Productions from 1915–25. Inspired by R. F. Outcault's '' Buster Brown'', Bobby Bumps was a little boy who, accompanied by his dog Fido, regularly found himself in and out of mischief. Each cartoon begins with a cartoonist's hand drawing Bobby, Fido and the backgrounds. The first two cartoons were released in 1915 by Universal; the next few years' titles were released by Paramount Pictures as part of their '' Paramount Bray Pictograph'' and, later, '' Paramount Magazine'' short-subjects packages. Mid-1920s episodes were released by Educational Pictures. The series was created by Earl Hurd, who directed and/or animated most of the films. The ''Bobby Bumps'' cartoons were the first to be produced using the cel animation process. Previously, animated cartoons were produced using paper animation: a new drawing was made for each frame of film. With cel animation, Bray drew ...
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The Van Beuren Corporation
The Van Beuren Corporation was a New York City-based animation studio that produced theatrical cartoons as well as live-action short-subjects from the 1920s to 1936. History In 1920, the Keith-Albee organization formed Fables Pictures for the production of the Aesop's Film Fables cartoon series with Paul Terry, who himself owned 10 percent of the studio. Producer Amedee J. Van Beuren bought out the studio in 1928, retaining Terry and renaming the business after its new owner. Van Beuren released Terry's first sound cartoon '' Dinner Time'' (1928) (a month before Disney's ''Steamboat Willie'') through Pathé Exchange, which later became part of RKO Pictures. Terry ran the animation studio while Van Beuren focused on other parts of the business. In 1929, Terry quit to start his own Terrytoons studio and John Foster took over the animation department. Van Beuren released his films through RKO Radio Pictures. The early sound Van Beuren cartoons are almost identical to the late si ...
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1920 In Animation
Events in 1920 in animation. Films released *4 January – ''Farmer Al Falfa Goes A-Hunting'' (United States) *16 January – '' The Great Cheese Robbery'' (United States) *25 January – ''A Frolic with Felix'' (United States) *30 January – Love's Labor Lost (United States) *8 February – ''The Debut of Thomas Cat'' (United States) *22 February – ''Felix the Big Game Hunter'' (United States) *3 March – '' The Best Mouse Loses'' (United States) *7 March – ''Wrecking a Romeo'' (United States) *14 March – ''The Bone of Contention'' (United States) *11 April – ''Felix the Food Controller'' (United States) *18 April – ''Felix the Pinch Hitter'' (United States) *16 May – ''Foxy Felix'' (United States) *4 June – ''Kats Is Kats'' (United States) *6 June – ''A Hungry Hoodoo'' (United States) *12 June – ''Cheating the Piper'' (United States) *13 June – ''The Great Cheese Robbery'' (United States) *3 July – ''The Chinese Honeymoon'' (United States) *18 July – ''F ...
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Felix The Cat
Felix the Cat is a cartoon character created in 1919 by Pat Sullivan and Otto Messmer during the silent film era. An anthropomorphic black cat with white eyes, a black body, and a giant grin, he was one of the most recognized cartoon characters in film history. Felix was the first animated character to attain a level of popularity sufficient to draw movie audiences. Felix originated from the studio of Australian cartoonist- film entrepreneur Pat Sullivan. Either Sullivan himself or his lead animator, American Otto Messmer, created the character. What is certain is that Felix emerged from Sullivan's studio, and cartoons featuring the character became big in popular culture. Aside from the animated shorts, Felix starred in a comic strip (drawn by Sullivan, Messmer and later Joe Oriolo) beginning in 1923, and his image soon adorned merchandise such as ceramics, toys and postcards. Several manufacturers made stuffed Felix toys. Jazz bands such as Paul Whiteman's played songs ...
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1919 In Animation
Events in 1919 in animation. Films released *28 September – ''Farmer Al Falfa at the Bath'' (United States) *26 October – ''Some Sleeper'' (United States) *9 November – ''Feline Follies'view(United States) *16 November – ''The Musical Mews'' (United States) *23 November – ''Farmer Al Falfa Solves the High Cost of Living'' (United States) *14 December – ''The Adventures of Felix'' (United States) Births January * January 13: Robert Stack, American actor (voice of Ultra Magnus in '' The Transformers: The Movie'', ATF Agent Fleming in ''Beavis and Butt-Head Do America'', Bob the Narrator in ''Hercules'', Superintendent in '' Recess: School's Out'', Stoat Muldoon in ''Butt-Ugly Martians'', General in the '' Recess'' episode "A Genius Among Us", Narrator in ''The Angry Beavers'' episode "Home Loners", Reynolds Penland in the ''King of the Hill'' episode "The Trouble with Gribbles", Gordon/The Silver Shield in the ''Teamo Supremo'' episode "The Grandfather Show"), (d. 200 ...
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Out Of The Inkwell
''Out of the Inkwell'' is an American major animated series of the silent era produced by Max Fleischer from 1918 to 1929. History The series was the result of three short experimental films that Max Fleischer independently produced from 1914 to 1916 to demonstrate his invention, the rotoscope, a device consisting of a film projector and easel used to achieve realistic movement for animated cartoons. The rotoscope projected motion picture film through an opening in the easel, covered by a glass pane serving as a drawing surface. The image on the projected film was traced onto paper, advancing the film one frame at a time as each drawing was made. Fleischer's younger brother Dave Fleischer, who was working as a clown at Coney Island, served as the model for their first famous character, eventually known as Koko the Clown. ''Out of the Inkwell'' began at the Bray Studio as a monthly entry in ''The Bray Pictograph Screen Magazine'' produced for Paramount from 1918, and later f ...
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Judge Rummy
250px, One of the strips of the character (1920) ''Judge Rummy'' (also known as ''Silk Hat Harry's Divorce Suit'', ''Old Judge Rumhauser'', and ''Judge Rummy's Court'')Judge Rummy, Silk Hat Harry, etc.
at Don Markstein's Toonopedia; by Don Markstein; published 2007; retrieved January 24, 2019
was an American by published from 1910 until 1922. It featured an

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The Sinking Of The Lusitania
''The Sinking of the Lusitania'' (1918) is an American silent animated short film by cartoonist Winsor McCay. It is a work of propaganda re-creating the never-photographed 1915 sinking of the British liner RMS ''Lusitania''. At twelve minutes it has been called the longest work of animation at the time of its release. The film is the earliest surviving animated documentary and serious, dramatic work of animation. The National Film Registry selected it for preservation in 2017. In 1915, a German submarine torpedoed and sank the RMS ''Lusitania''; 128 Americans were among the 1,198 dead. The event outraged McCay, but the newspapers of his employer William Randolph Hearst downplayed the event, as Hearst was opposed to the U.S. joining World War I. McCay was required to illustrate anti-war and anti-British editorial cartoons for Hearst's papers. In 1916, McCay rebelled against his employer's stance and began work on the patriotic ''Sinking of the Lusitania'' on his own time wi ...
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1918 In Animation
Events in 1918 in animation. Films released *Unknown date – ''Sin dejar rastros'' (Argentina) *February – ''Urashima Tarō'' (Japan) *25 February – ''The Pinkerton Pup's Portrait'' (United States) *18 May – ''The Sinking of the Lusitania'' (United States) Births January * January 4: Buddy Baker, American composer (Walt Disney Animation Studios, '' Bon Voyage, Charlie Brown (and Don't Come Back!)'', ''The Puppetoon Movie''), (d. 2002). * January 26: Vito Scotti, American actor (voice of Peppo in ''The Aristocats''), (d. 1996). February * February 13: Al Pabian, American animator ( Chuck Jones, ''Peanuts'' specials), (d. 2015). * February 14: William L. Snyder, American film producer (Rembrandt Films), (d. 1998). * February 16: Patty Andrews, American singer (co-sang the Johnny Fedora and Alice Blue Bonnet segment in ''Make Mine Music'', and Little Toot in ''Melody Time''), (d. 2013). * February 22: Don Pardo, American announcer (voice of the Announcer in '' Tota ...
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El Apóstol
''El Apóstol'' (English: ''The Apostle'') is a 1917 lost Argentine animated film using cutout animation. Italian-Argentine immigrants Quirino Cristiani and Federico Valle directed and produced, respectively. Historians consider it the world's first animated feature film. The film began production after the success of Cristiani and Valle's short film, ''La intervención a la provincia de Buenos Aires'', and was produced in less than ten months or in twelve months; accounts differ. Its script was written by Alfonso de Laferrére, the background models of Buenos Aires were created by , and the initial character designs were drawn by Diógenes Taborda. ''El Apóstol'' is a satire based on Argentina's president at the time, Hipólito Yrigoyen. In the film, Yrigoyen dreams about going to Mount Olympus and discussing politics with the gods before using one of Zeus's lightning bolts to cleanse Buenos Aires of corruption. Well-received at the time in Buenos Aires, it was not distributed i ...
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1917 In Animation
Events in 1917 in animation. Films released *Unknown date – '' The Dinosaur and the Missing Link: A Prehistoric Tragedy'' (United States) *22 January – '' Kaiser'' (Brazil) *4 February: **''Colonel Heeza Liar On The Jump'' (United States) **''Throwing the Bull'' (United States) *11 March – ''Roses and Thorns'' (United States) *19 March – ''Colonel Heeza Liar, Spy Dodger'' (United States) *April – ''Imokawa Mukuzo Genkanban no Maki'' (Japan) *12 April – ''Robbers and Thieves'' (United States) *29 April – ''The Cook'' (United States) *7 May – Farmer Al Falfa's Wayward Pup' (United States) *27 May – ''Moving Day'' (United States) *June – ''Some Barrier'' (United States) *24 June – ''All Is Not Gold That Glitters'' (United States) *30 June – '' Namakura Gatana'' (Japan) *July – ''His Trial'' (United States) *5 August – ''A Krazy Katastrophe'' (United States) *20 August – ''Colonel Heeza Liar's Temperance Lecture'' (United States) *9 November – ''El Apó ...
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