List Of Samurai
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List Of Samurai
The following is a list of Samurai and their wives. They are listed alphabetically by their family names. Some changed their names and they are listed by their final names. Note that this list ''is not'' complete or comprehensive; the total number of persons who belonged to the samurai-class of Japanese society, during the time that such a social category existed, would be in the millions. __NOTOC__ Samurai A * Abe Masakatsu * Adachi Yasumori * Adachi Kagemori * Adams, William (Foreign born) * Aiou Mototsuna * Akai Terukage * Akao Kiyotsuna * Akechi Mitsuhide * Akiyama Nobutomo * Amago Haruhisa * Amago Yoshihisa ** See also Amago clan * Andō Morinari * Ankokuji Ekei * Aochi Shigetsuna * Aokage Takaakira * Aoki Kazushige * Akahori Chohichi * Arai Hakuseki * Araki Motokiyo * Araki Murashige * Araki Muratsugu * Arima Kihei * Asakura Yoshikage * Ayame Kagekatsu * Azai Hisamasa * Azai Nagamasa * Azai Sukemasa B * Baba Nobufusa * Bessho Nagaharu C * Chacha * Chiba S ...
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Samurai
were the hereditary military nobility and officer caste of medieval and early-modern Japan from the late 12th century until their abolition in 1876. They were the well-paid retainers of the '' daimyo'' (the great feudal landholders). They had high prestige and special privileges such as wearing two swords and ''Kiri-sute gomen'' (right to kill anyone of a lower class in certain situations). They cultivated the '' bushido'' codes of martial virtues, indifference to pain, and unflinching loyalty, engaging in many local battles. Though they had predecessors in earlier military and administrative officers, the samurai truly emerged during the Kamakura shogunate, ruling from 1185 to 1333. They became the ruling political class, with significant power but also significant responsibility. During the 13th century, the samurai proved themselves as adept warriors against the invading Mongols. During the peaceful Edo period (1603 to 1868), they became the stewards and chamberlains of ...
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Aoki Kazushige
may refer to: People *Aoki (surname), a list of people with the surname Places *Aoki, Nagano, a village in the Nagano Prefecture Company * Aoki Corporation, a defunct construction company * Aoki (store), a men's clothing store based in Japan Fictional characters *Aoki, railroad engineer of Hikari 109 in ''The Bullet Train'' *Daisuke Aoki, the male lead character of ''Kodomo no Jikan'' *Junko Aoki, a character of ''Crossfire A crossfire (also known as interlocking fire) is a military term for the siting of weapons (often automatic weapons such as assault rifles or sub-machine guns) so that their arcs of fire overlap. This tactic came to prominence in World War I. ...'' * Seiichiro Aoki, one of the Dragons of Heaven from ''X/1999'' See also

* {{disambiguation ...
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Bessho Nagaharu
was a Japanese ''daimyō'' of the Sengoku period. He was the eldest son of Bessho Yasuharu. In 1578 Oda Nobunaga called on his retainers to attack the Mōri clan. Nagaharu almost decided to allied with the Oda clan, but after hearing that the low-born general Hashiba Hideyoshi whom he did not respect as the leader, he was revolted, instead allying himself with Hatano Hideharu of Tanba province. Nagaharu took a stand in Miki Castle, this led to Nagaharu being besieged by Hideyoshi's troops on the orders of Nobunaga, starting the Siege of Miki. The siege did not go well for Hideyoshi, and with a revolt by Araki Murashige and the help of the Mōri clan Nagaharu successfully repelled the Oda force. But in 1579, Hideyoshi returned and this time instead of launching a direct assault, he launched multiple sieges against smaller castles like Kamiyoshi Castle and Sigata Castle to cut off the support from Mōri. This led to a rapid depletion of food, and in 1580, with no hope of a ...
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Baba Nobufusa
, also known as , was a Japanese samurai of the Sengoku period. He was known as one of the "Twenty-Four Generals of Takeda Shingen". When Takeda Shingen took Fukashi castle (now Matsumoto Castle) in 1550, he entrusted it to Baba. War Experience Baba fought in the Kawanakajima campaigns, and led the Takeda army that besieged and destroyed Katsurayama, a major Uesugi clan stronghold in 1557. In 1573, he took part in the Battle of Mikatagahara, during which the troops under his command chased Tokugawa Ieyasu's army back to Hamamatsu fortress; upon seeing the gates open and braziers lit, Baba mistakenly suspected a trap, and did not press the fleeing army further. Following Takeda Shingen's death, Baba served his successor Takeda Katsuyori. Knowing Nobunaga's participation in the Battle of Nagashino, he advised Katsuyori to withdraw but Katsuyori rejected the idea. He led the Takeda army's right-wing, and was killed in combat during that engagement. It is said that he served t ...
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Azai Sukemasa
was the head of the Azai clan. Sukemasa was a retainer of the Kyōgoku clan but when the Kyōgoku clan declined for conflicts over the succession, the Azai clan came to power with Sukemasa as its daimyō. After Sukemasa died, his son Azai Hisamasa became the head of the clan in 1542 , but unlike his father, he was never a strong leader. Losing domains against Rokkaku clan, he instead became a Rokkaku retainer. References

1491 births 1542 deaths Daimyo Samurai Azai clan {{Japan-hist-stub ...
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Azai Nagamasa
was a Japanese ''daimyō'' of the Sengoku period known as the brother-in-law and enemy of Oda Nobunaga. Nagamasa was head of the Azai clan seated at Odani Castle in northern Ōmi Province and married Nobunaga's sister Oichi in 1564, fathering her three daughters – Yodo-dono, Ohatsu, and Oeyo – who became prominent figures in their own right. Nagamasa became one of Nobunaga's enemies in 1570 due to the Azai alliance with the Asakura clan, and fought against Nobunaga at major battles including the Battle of Anegawa. Nagamasa and his clan were destroyed by Nobunaga in August 1573, and he committed '' seppuku'' during the siege of Odani Castle. Early life Azai Nagamasa was the son of Azai Hisamasa, from whom he inherited clan leadership in 1560. Hisamasa had been compelled to step down by many of his retainers in favor of his son, Nagamasa. Hisamasa retired, and would later commit suicide along with his son in August 1573. Nagamasa successfully battled both Rokkaku Yoshikat ...
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Azai Hisamasa
was a son of Azai Sukemasa and the second head of the Azai clan. Hisamasa became the head of the clan in 1542 after his father died, but unlike his father, he was never a strong leader. Losing domains against Rokkaku clan,_he_instead_became_a_Rokkaku_retainer._Hisamasa's_retainers_had_enough_and_after_his_son_Azai_Nagamasa.html" ;"title="DF 53 of 80/nowiki>">DF 53 ..., he instead became a Rokkaku retainer. Hisamasa's retainers had enough and after his son Azai Nagamasa">DF 53 of 80/nowiki>">DF 53 ..., he instead became a Rokkaku retainer. Hisamasa's retainers had enough and after his son Azai Nagamasa won the Battle of Norada against a force at least twice the size of his led by Rokkaku Yoshikata to win back independence, they forced Hisamasa into retirement. Yet, this retirement was not complete and Hisamasa managed to hold some sway of the clan. This surfaced in 1570 after Oda Nobunaga who was allied with his son, Azai Nagamasa, attacked Asakura Yoshikage who had supported Hisam ...
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Ayame Kagekatsu
Ayame may refer to: * Ayame (given name) * Ayame (train), a train service in Japan * Ayamé, Côte d'Ivoire * LPG/C Ayame, a gas carrier ship * ''Ayame'', a Japanese common name for the plant ''Iris sanguinea ''Iris sanguinea'' is a rhizomatous flowering plant in the genus '' Iris'' and in the series '' Sibiricae''. It is cultivated as an ornamental plant in temperate regions. It is one of the species considered a Japanese iris. It is from Asia, fou ...'' See also * Ayane (other) {{disambiguation ...
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Asakura Yoshikage
was a Japanese ''daimyō'' of the Sengoku period (1467–1603) who ruled a part of Echizen Province in present-day Fukui Prefecture. He was a regent of Ashikaga Shogunate. Yoshikage's conflicts with Oda Nobunaga (1534–1582) resulted in his death and the destruction of the Asakura clan_and_its_ ">DF_7_of_80">"Asa_..._and_its_Japanese_castle">castle,_Ichijōdani_Asakura_Family_Historic_Ruins.html" ;"title="Japanese_castle.html" "title="DF 7 of 80/nowiki>">DF 7 of 80">"Asa ... and its Japanese castle">castle, Ichijōdani Asakura Family Historic Ruins">Ichijōdani Castle. Early life Yoshikage was born at the Asakura clan castle in Echizen Province, Ichijōdani Castle, in the present-day Kidanouchi district of Fukui, Fukui, Fukui, Fukui Prefecture. His father was Asakura Takakage (1493–1548) and his mother is presumed to be the daughter of Takeda Motomitsu. The Asakura had displaced the Shiba clan_as_the_shugo.html" ;"title="DF 58 of 80/nowiki>">DF 58 of 80">("Shi ... as the shug ...
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Arima Kihei
, also known as Shinmen Takezō, Miyamoto Bennosuke or, by his Buddhist name, Niten Dōraku, was a Japanese swordsman, philosopher, strategist, writer and rōnin, who became renowned through stories of his unique double-bladed swordsmanship and undefeated record in his 61 duels (next is 33 by Itō Ittōsai). Musashi, as he was often simply known, is considered a ''Kensei'', a sword-saint of Japan. He was the founder of the Niten Ichi-ryū, or Nito Ichi-ryū, style of swordsmanship, and in his final years authored and ''Dokkōdō'' (獨行道, ''The Path of Aloneness''). Both documents were given to Terao Magonojō, the most important of Musashi's students, seven days before Musashi's death. ''The Book of Five Rings'' deals primarily with the character of his Niten Ichi-ryū school in a concrete sense, i.e., his own practical martial art and its generic significance; ''The Path of Aloneness'', on the other hand, deals with the ideas that lie behind it, as well as his life's ...
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Araki Muratsugu
Araki may refer to: People * Araki (surname) (荒木) * Hirohiko Araki (荒木 飛呂彦), a Japanese manga artist, fashion designer and illustrator * Nobuyoshi Araki (荒木 経惟), a Japanese photographer and contemporary artist also known by the mononym Arākī Places * Araki Island, an island in Vanuatu ** Araki language, the language spoken on that island * Araki Station (Fukuoka) Objects * アラキ, a historic Japanese name for the liquor '' shōchū''. * The Araki, a sushi restaurant in London * Araki (restaurant) (あら輝), a former sushi restaurant in Tokyo * alternative spelling for Araqi, a Sudanese liquor * an Ethiopian liquor; see Ethiopian cuisine See also *Arak (other) * Araqi (other) *Arrakis (other) Arrakis may refer to: * Arrakis (fixed star), a various form of the proper name ''Alrakis'' for Mu Draconis. * Arrakis (fictional planet), is also the name of the fictional planet on which Frank Herbert's novel ''Dune (novel), Dune'' ...
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Araki Murashige
was a retainer of Ikeda Katsumasa, head of the powerful "Setssu-Ikeda clan" of Settsu Province. Under Katsumasa, Murashige sided with Oda Nobunaga following Nobunaga's successful campaign to establish power in Kyoto. Military life Murashige became a retainer of Oda Nobunaga and become ''daimyō'' (feudal lord) of Ibaraki Castle in 1573 and gained further notoriety through military exploits across Japan. In 1571, Murashige and Nakagawa Kiyohide killed Wada Koremasa a senior retainer of Ashikaga Shogunate at Battle of Shiraigawara. In 1574, Murashige along with Hashiba Hideyoshi capture Arioka Castle (Itami castle) from Itami Chikaoki and Nobunaga given Itami castle to Murashige. In 1576, he commanded part of Nobunaga's army in the ten-year siege of the Ishiyama Honganji. But in 1578, during the Siege of Miki he was accused of sympathies to the Mōri clan, one of Nobunaga's enemies. Murashige retreated to Itami Castle (Hyōgo Prefecture) and held out there against a one-yea ...
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