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List Of Musical Instruments
This is a list of musical instruments, including percussion, wind, stringed, and electronic instruments. Percussion instruments (idiophones and membranophones) Wind instruments (aerophones) Stringed instruments (chordophones) Electronic instruments (electrophones) * AlphaSphere *Audiocubes *Bass pedals *Continuum Fingerboard *Croix Sonore *Denis d'or *Dubreq stylophone * Drum machine *Electric guitar *Electronic keyboard **Digital piano *Electronic organ * EWI * Fingerboard synthesizer *Hammond organ *Keyboard *Keytar *Kraakdoos (or cracklebox) *Laser harp *Mellotron *MIDI controller **Eigenharp **MIDI keyboard ** Seaboard *Omnichord *Ondes Martenot *Otamatone *Personal computer (when used in conjunction with a software synthesizer and DAW) **Fairlight CMI (Computer Musical Instrument) *Sampler * Skoog *Synclavier *Synthesizer * Teleharmonium *Tembûr *Tenori-on *Theremin *trautonium *Turntablism *Turntable See also * List of medieval musical instruments *List of f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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131 may refer to: *131 (number) *AD 131 *131 BC *131 (album), the album by Emarosa *131 (MBTA bus), the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority bus. For the MBTA bus, see 131 (MBTA bus). *131 (New Jersey bus) 131 may refer to: * 131 (number) *AD 131 *131 BC * 131 (album), the album by Emarosa *131 (MBTA bus) The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority bus division operates bus routes in the Boston, Massachusetts metropolitan area. All routes conn ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Batá Drum
The Batá drum is a double-headed drum shaped like an hourglass with one end larger than the other. The percussion instrument is still used for its original purpose as it is one of the most important drums in the yourba land and used for traditional and religious activities among the Yoruba. Batá drums have been used in the religion known as Santería in Cuba since the 1800s, and in Puerto Rico and the United States since the 1950s. Today, they are also used for semi-religious musical entertainment in Nigeria and in secular, popular music. The early function of the batá was as a drum of different gods, of royalty, of ancestors and a drum of politicians, impacting all spheres of life in Yoruba land. Bata drums are made by fastening skin of goats with wires on an hollowed wood body.Bata drums are made from a solid wood log from the oma tree. The drum’s shells are carved by hands and assembled in traditionally. The drums are assembled without any metal parts, the playing heads ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chakara
A chakara (also Chaakara and in Malayalam ചാകര) is a peculiar marine phenomenon in which many fish and prawns throng together during a particular season as part of mud bank formations. The etymology relates to the local Dravidian wording "chaavu+Kara" meaning to die+land/shore, symbolising the huge stock of caught fish that piles up during this season. The word meaning have nothing to do with any Sanskrit origin as some believe. This rare phenomenon is observed only along the coastal waters of the Indian state of Kerala, especially around the coast of Purakkad, Kodungallur and in South America, where it has proved to be a boon for the local fisherfolk. A correct scientific explanation about the formation of a chakara is debatable. However, a strongly supported theory is that during the monsoons, the water level of the backwaters rises which facilitates the movement of fine clay particles into the sea through the subterranean channels. The accumulation of organic material by ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chácaras
''For the style of bags made by some indigenous people in Panama, see Ngobe-Bugle'' Chácaras are a type of castanets from the Canary Islands. They are an idiophonic and chattering instrument, with an interior cavity. It is typically made of moral wood. Chácaras are used in the traditional music of the islands of El Hierro and La Gomera, the latter being bigger than the hands of the player. They are often accompanied by ''tambor'' drums and chanting, and by dancers performing the ''baile de tambor'' (drum dance). When playing, a pair of chácaras is held in each hand, secured by the cord, and the hands are shaken. The ''macho'' (male) chácara, with a deeper sound, held in one hand, sets the rhythm, and the ''hembra'' (female) chácara, in the other hand, is the one that chimes. In the other islands there are similar smaller instruments, but they are called ''castañuelas'' (castanets). Despite not appearing in the archaeological record, etymological analysis suggests a pre-c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Caxixi
A caxixi () is a percussion instrument consisting of a closed basket with a flat bottom filled with seeds or other small particles. The round bottom is traditionally cut from a dried gourd. The caxixi is an indirectly struck idiophone. Like the maraca, it is sounded by shaking. Variations in sound are produced by varying the angle at which the caxixi is shaken, determining whether the contents strike the reed basket (softer sound) or the hard bottom (louder, sharper sound). It is found across Africa and South America, but mainly in Brazil and Cuba, used in staging the ritual. In Brazil, the smaller-sized caxixi began to be played alongside the berimbau. The larger sized caxixi were first used on recordings by Airto Moreira, but it was Naná Vasconcelos who furthered the use of caxixi for rhythmic accompaniment and colors. In West Africa, it is used by singers and often alongside drummers. Natives believed the caxixi to summon good enchanted spirits and to ward off evil ones. Mo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carlinhos Brown Com Caxirolas
Carlinhos is a Portuguese nickname that is a diminutive form of Carlos. Notable people referred to by this name include the following: Nickname * Carlinhos Pandeiro de Ouro (born 1940), born ''Carlos de Oliveira'', Brazilian percussionist *Carlinhos Brown (born 1962), born ''Antonio Carlos Santos de Freitas'', Brazilian singer * Carlos Gracie Jr., nicknamed "Carlinhos", (born 1956) Brazilian jiu-jitsu practitioner and instructor Football *Carlinhos (footballer, born 1937) (1937–2015), born ''Luís Carlos Nunes da Silva'', Brazilian defensive midfielder *Carlinhos Bala (born 1979), born ''José Carlos da Silva'' Brazilian striker *Carlinhos (footballer, born 1980), born ''Carlos Alberto de Almeida Jr.'', Brazilian midfielder *Carlinhos (footballer, born 1981), born ''Carlos Roberto da Silva Santos'', Brazilian striker *Carlinhos (footballer, born 1983), born ''Carlos Henrique Carneiro Marinho'', Brazilian rightback *Carlinhos Paraíba (born 1983), born ''Carlos Pereira Berto Jú ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Caxirola
The caxirola () is a Brazilian percussion instrument created by Carlinhos Brown and consisting of a closed plastic basket with a flat-bottom filled with small synthetic particles, in an attempt to create a sustainable product. It was based on the caxixi, and thus it is also an indirectly struck idiophone, sounded by shaking. The caxirola was certified on September 27, 2012 by the Brazilian Ministry of Sports and was created to be the official musical instrument of the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil. However, it was not allowed inside stadiums of both the World Cup and the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup as the government considered it a security risk. Background and concept Carlinhos Brown has expressed concern about the potential unpleasing sound of the official instrument of the Cup, as it happened with the vuvuzelas of the previous tournament. According to him, "''the caxirola respects the sound limits. It reproduces sounds of nature, of the sea, because of that, we worked with t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Castanets
Castanets, also known as ''clackers'' or ''palillos'', are a percussion instrument (idiophone), used in Spanish, Kalo, Moorish, Ottoman, Italian, Sephardic, Swiss, and Portuguese music. In ancient Greece and ancient Rome there was a similar instrument called the crotalum. The instrument consists of a pair of concave shells joined on one edge by a string. They are held in the hand and used to produce clicks for rhythmic accents or a ripping or rattling sound consisting of a rapid series of clicks. They are traditionally made of hardwood (chestnut; Spanish: castaño), although fibreglass has become increasingly popular. In practice, a player usually uses two pairs of castanets. One pair is held in each hand, with the string hooked over the thumb and the castanets resting on the palm with the fingers bent over to support the other side. Each pair will make a sound of a slightly different pitch. The origins of the instrument are not known. The practice of clicking hand-hel ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Low Countries
The term Low Countries, also known as the Low Lands ( nl, de Lage Landen, french: les Pays-Bas, lb, déi Niddereg Lännereien) and historically called the Netherlands ( nl, de Nederlanden), Flanders, or Belgica, is a coastal lowland region in Northwestern Europe forming the lower basin of the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta and consisting of three countries: Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg. Geographically and historically, the area also includes parts of France and Germany such as the French Flanders and the German regions of East Frisia and Cleves. During the Middle Ages, the Low Countries were divided into numerous semi-independent principalities. Historically, the regions without access to the sea linked themselves politically and economically to those with access to form various unions of ports and hinterland, stretching inland as far as parts of the German Rhineland. Because of this, nowadays not only physically low-altitude areas, but also some hilly or elevated ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Saint Joseph's Oratory Of Mount-Royal 8126
In religious belief, a saint is a person who is recognized as having an exceptional degree of holiness, likeness, or closeness to God. However, the use of the term ''saint'' depends on the context and denomination. In Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Anglican, Oriental Orthodox, and Lutheran doctrine, all of their faithful deceased in Heaven are considered to be saints, but some are considered worthy of greater honor or emulation. Official ecclesiastical recognition, and consequently a public cult of veneration, is conferred on some denominational saints through the process of canonization in the Catholic Church or glorification in the Eastern Orthodox Church after their approval. While the English word ''saint'' originated in Christianity, historians of religion tend to use the appellation "in a more general way to refer to the state of special holiness that many religions attribute to certain people", referring to the Jewish tzadik, the Islamic walī, the Hindu rishi or Sikh ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carillon
A carillon ( , ) is a pitched percussion instrument that is played with a keyboard and consists of at least 23 cast-bronze bells. The bells are hung in fixed suspension and tuned in chromatic order so that they can be sounded harmoniously together. They are struck with clappers connected to a keyboard of wooden batons played with the hands and pedals played with the feet. Often housed in bell towers, carillons are usually owned by churches, universities, or municipalities. They can include an automatic system through which the time is announced and simple tunes are played throughout the day. Carillons come in many designs, weights, sizes, and sounds. They are among the world's heaviest instruments, and the heaviest carillon weighs over . Most weigh between . To be considered a carillon, a minimum of 23 bells are needed; otherwise, it is called a chime. Standard-sized instruments have about 50, and the world's largest has 77 bells. The appearance of a carillon dep ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
