List Of Mango Diseases
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List Of Mango Diseases
This article is a list of diseases of mangos (''Mangifera indica''). Bacterial diseases Fungal diseases Nematodes, parasitic Miscellaneous diseases and disorders ReferencesCommon Names of Diseases, The American Phytopathological Society {{mangoes Mango * ...
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Mango
A mango is an edible stone fruit produced by the tropical tree ''Mangifera indica''. It is believed to have originated in the region between northwestern Myanmar, Bangladesh, and northeastern India. ''M. indica'' has been cultivated in South and Southeast Asia since ancient times resulting in two types of modern mango cultivars: the "Indian type" and the "Southeast Asian type". Other species in the genus ''Mangifera'' also produce edible fruits that are also called "mangoes", the majority of which are found in the Malesian ecoregion. Worldwide, there are several hundred cultivars of mango. Depending on the cultivar, mango fruit varies in size, shape, sweetness, skin color, and flesh color which may be pale yellow, gold, green, or orange. Mango is the national fruit of India, Pakistan and the Philippines, while the mango tree is the national tree of Bangladesh. Etymology The English word ''mango'' (plural "mangoes" or "mangos") originated in the 16th century from the Por ...
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Fusicoccum
''Fusicoccum'' is a genus of anamorphic fungi in the family Botryosphaeriaceae The Botryosphaeriaceae are a family of sac fungi (Ascomycetes), which is the type representative of the order Botryosphaeriales. According to a 2008 estimate, the family contains 26 genera and over 1500 species. Members of this order include no .... There are over 90 species. Species *'' F. abietis'' *'' F. acaciae'' *'' F. aceris'' *'' F. advenum'' *'' F. aesculanum'' *'' F.aesculi'' *'' F. africanum'' *'' F. albiziae'' *'' F. album'' *'' F. alni'' *'' F. alnicola'' *'' F. alocasiae'' *'' F. amygdali'' *'' F. amygdalinum'' *'' F. araucariae'' *'' F. asparagi'' *'' F. asperum'' *'' F. aucupariae'' *'' F. betulae'' *'' F. betulinum'' *'' F. brunaudii'' *'' F. cacti'' *'' F. cactorum'' *'' F. caraganae'' *'' F. carpini'' *'' F. cedrelae'' *'' F. cheiranthi'' *'' F. cinctum'' *'' F. coluteae'' *'' F. complanatum'' *'' F. corni'' *'' F. cornicola'' *'' F. coronatum'' *'' F. corylinum'' *'' F. corynoc ...
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Physalospora Glandicola
''Lasiodiplodia theobromae'' is a plant pathogen with a very wide host range. It causes rotting and dieback in most species it infects. It is a common post harvest fungus disease of citrus known as stem-end rot. It is a cause of bot canker of grapevine.Identification and Pathogenicity of Lasiodiplodia theobromae and Diplodia seriata, the Causal Agents of Bot Canker Disease of Grapevines in Mexico. J. R. Úrbez-Torres, G. M. Leavitt, J. C. Guerrero, J. Guevara and W. D. Gubler, Plant Disease, April 2008, Volume 92, Number 4, pages 519-529, It also infects '' Biancaea sappan'', a species of flowering tree also known as Sappanwood. On rare occasions it has been found to cause fungal keratitis, lesions on nail and subcutaneous tissue. It has been implicated in the widespread mortality of baobab (''Adansonia digitata'') trees in Southern Africa. A preliminary study found the deaths to have a complex set of causes requiring detailed research. Host and symptoms ''L. theobromae'' ...
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Botryosphaeria Quercuum
''Botryosphaeria quercuum'' is a fungal plant pathogen that causes cankers in avocado The avocado (''Persea americana'') is a medium-sized, evergreen tree in the laurel family ( Lauraceae). It is native to the Americas and was first domesticated by Mesoamerican tribes more than 5,000 years ago. Then as now it was prized for ... and dieback on mango. References quercuum Fungal tree pathogens and diseases Mango tree diseases Avocado tree diseases Fungi described in 1863 Taxa named by Lewis David de Schweinitz {{fungus-tree-disease-stub ...
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Physalospora Disrupta
''Physalospora disrupta'' is a plant pathogen infecting mangoes. References External links Index FungorumUSDA ARS Fungal Database Fungal plant pathogens and diseases Mango tree diseases Xylariales {{fungus-plant-disease-stub ...
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Botryosphaeria Disrupta
''Botryosphaeria disrupta'' is a plant pathogen that causes canker and dieback in several important plant species such as mango and avocado The avocado (''Persea americana'') is a medium-sized, evergreen tree in the laurel family ( Lauraceae). It is native to the Americas and was first domesticated by Mesoamerican tribes more than 5,000 years ago. Then as now it was prized for .... References External links USDA ARS Fungal Database Fungal tree pathogens and diseases Mango tree diseases Avocado tree diseases disrupta Fungi described in 1954 {{fungus-tree-disease-stub ...
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Curvularia Tuberculata
''Cochliobolus tuberculatus'' is a plant pathogen. References External links Index FungorumUSDA ARS Fungal Database {{DEFAULTSORT:Cochliobolus Tuberculatus Fungal plant pathogens and diseases tuberculatus Fungi described in 1962 ...
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Zimmermanniella Trispora
''Zimmermanniella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Phyllachoraceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species ''Zimmermanniella trispora'' The genus and species were circumscribed by Paul Christoph Hennings Paul Christoph Hennings (November 27, 1841 – October 14, 1908) was a German mycologist and herbarium curator. He discovered the study of cryptogams and mushrooms as a volunteer at the botanical garden. Although circumstances initially prevent ... in Hedwigia vol.41 on page 142 in 1902. The genus name of ''Zimmermanniella'' is in honour of Albrecht Wilhelm Philipp Zimmermann (1860–1931), who was a German botanist. References External linksIndex Fungorum Phyllachorales Monotypic Sordariomycetes genera {{Phyllachorales-stub ...
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Nectria Haematococca
''Fusarium solani'' is a species complex of at least 26 closely related filamentous fungi in the division Ascomycota, family Nectriaceae. It is the anamorph of '' Nectria haematococca''. It is a common soil fungus and colonist of plant materials. ''Fusarium solani'' is implicated in plant disease as well as human disease notably infection of the cornea of the eye. History and taxonomy The genus ''Fusarium'' was described in 1809 by Link. In the 1930s, Wollenweber and Reinking organized the genus ''Fusarium'' into sections, including ''Martiella'' and ''Ventricosum,'' which were collapsed together by Snyder and Hansen in the 1940s to form a single species, ''Fusarium solani;'' one of nine ''Fusarium'' species they recognized based on morphological features. The current concept of ''F. solani'' is as a species complex consisting of multiple, closely related and morphologically poorly distinguishable, "cryptic" species with characteristic genetic differences. There is a propose ...
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Fusarium Solani
''Fusarium solani'' is a species complex of at least 26 closely related filamentous fungi in the division Ascomycota, family Nectriaceae. It is the anamorph of ''Nectria haematococca''. It is a common soil fungus and colonist of plant materials. ''Fusarium solani'' is implicated in plant disease as well as human disease notably infection of the cornea of the eye. History and taxonomy The genus ''Fusarium'' was described in 1809 by Link. In the 1930s, Wollenweber and Reinking organized the genus ''Fusarium'' into sections, including ''Martiella'' and ''Ventricosum,'' which were collapsed together by Snyder and Hansen in the 1940s to form a single species, ''Fusarium solani;'' one of nine ''Fusarium'' species they recognized based on morphological features. The current concept of ''F. solani'' is as a species complex consisting of multiple, closely related and morphologically poorly distinguishable, "cryptic" species with characteristic genetic differences. There is a proposed co ...
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Macrophomina Phaseolina
''Macrophomina phaseolina'' is a Botryosphaeriaceae plant pathogen fungus that causes damping off, seedling blight, collar rot, stem rot, charcoal rot, basal stem rot, and root rot on many plant species. Hosts, symptoms, and signs One of the most harmful seed and soil borne pathogens, ''Macrophomina phaseolina'' is a fungus that infects nearly 500 plant species in more than 100 families. The hosts include: peanut, cabbage, pepper, chickpea, soybean, sunflower, sweet potato, alfalfa, sesame, potato, sorghum, wheat, and corn, among others. The identification of isolates of ''M. phaseolina'' is usually based on morphology and efforts to divide the pathogen into subspecies, but because there are wide intraspecific variations in the phenotype of the isolates, these criteria are often not reliable. The failure to correctly detect and identify ''M. phaseolina'' using conventional culture-based morphological techniques has led scientists to develop nucleic acid-based molecular approach ...
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Chalara
''Thielaviopsis'' is a small genus of fungi in the order Microascales, and family Ceratocystidaceae. The genus includes several important agricultural based pathogens. The most widespread is ''T. basicola'', the causal agent in several root rot diseases of economically important crop species including cotton and a variety of vegetables. In cotton, ''Thielaviopsis'' causes root rot, also known as ''black root rot'', which causes necrosis of the roots and stunting of the crop plants. The genus name of ''Thielavia'' is in honour of Friedrich Joachim Sigismund von Thielau (1796–1870), who was a German forester and landowner in Breslau. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *'' Thielaviopsis abuensis'' *'' Thielaviopsis cerberus'' *'' Thielaviopsis ethacetica'' *'' Thielaviopsis musarum'' *'' Thielaviopsis populi'' *'' Thielaviopsis radicicola'' *'' Thielaviopsis wallemiiformis'' Former species; (assume family Ceratocystidaceae if not mentioned) *''T. australis'' = ...
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