List Of Investigational Antipsychotics
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List Of Investigational Antipsychotics
This is a list of investigational antipsychotics, or antipsychotics that are currently under development for clinical use but are not yet approved. ''Chemical/generic names are listed first, with developmental code names, synonyms, and brand names in parentheses.'' Receptor modulators Monoamine receptor modulators * ATI-9242 – atypical antipsychotic ( D2 and 5-HT2A receptor antagonist, other actions) * AVN-211 (CD-008-0173) – 5-HT6 receptor antagonist * Brilaroxazine (RP-5063, RP-5000; oxaripiprazole) – atypical antipsychotic (D2 receptor partial agonist, 5-HT2A receptor antagonist, other actions) * F-17464 – D3 receptor antagonist, 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist, and weak D2 receptor partial agonist * FKF-02SC (TGOF-02N) – atypical antipsychotic (D2 and 5-HT2A receptor antagonist, other actions) * LB-102 – D2,3, 5-HT7, receptor antagonists (methylated version of amisulpride) * Lu-AF35700 – D1, 5-HT2A, and 5-HT6 receptor antagonist * Masupirdine (SUVN- ...
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Antipsychotic
Antipsychotics, also known as neuroleptics, are a class of Psychiatric medication, psychotropic medication primarily used to manage psychosis (including delusions, hallucinations, paranoia or disordered thought), principally in schizophrenia but also in a range of other psychotic disorders. They are also the mainstay together with mood stabilizers in the treatment of bipolar disorder. Prior research has shown that use of any antipsychotic is associated with smaller brain tissue volumes, including white matter reduction and that this brain shrinkage is dose dependent and time dependent. A more recent controlled trial suggests that second generation antipsychotics combined with intensive psychosocial therapy may potentially prevent pallidal brain volume loss in first episode psychosis. The use of antipsychotics may result in many unwanted side effects such as Extrapyramidal symptoms, involuntary movement disorders, gynecomastia, impotence, weight gain and metabolic syndrome. ...
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D1 Receptor
Dopamine receptor D1, also known as DRD1. It is one of the two types of D1-like receptor family - receptors D1 and D5. It is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DRD1 gene. Tissue distribution D1 receptors are the most abundant kind of dopamine receptor in the central nervous system. Northern blot and in situ hybridization show that the mRNA expression of DRD1 is highest in the dorsal striatum ( caudate and putamen) and ventral striatum (nucleus accumbens and olfactory tubercle). Lower levels occur in the basolateral amygdala, cerebral cortex, septum, thalamus, and hypothalamus. Function D1 receptors regulate the memory, learning, and the growth of neurons, also is used in the reward system and locomotor activity, mediating some behaviors and modulating dopamine receptor D2-mediated events. They play a role in addiction by facilitating the gene expression changes that occur in the nucleus accumbens during addiction. They are Gs/a coupled and can stimulate neuron ...
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PF-4958242
Pesampator (; developmental code names BIIB-104 and PF-04958242) is a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of the AMPA receptor (AMPAR), an ionotropic glutamate receptor, which is under development by Pfizer for the treatment of cognitive symptoms in schizophrenia. It was also under development for the treatment of age-related sensorineural hearing loss, but development for this indication was terminated due to insufficient effectiveness. As of July 2018, pesampator is in phase II clinical trials for cognitive symptoms in schizophrenia. Pesampator belongs to the biarylpropylsulfonamide group of AMPAR PAMs, which also includes LY-404187, LY-503430, and mibampator (LY-451395) among others. It is described as a "high-impact" AMPAR PAM, unlike so-called "low-impact" AMPAR PAMs like CX-516 and its cogener farampator (CX-691, ORG-24448). In animals, low doses of pesampator have been found to enhance cognition Cognition refers to "the mental action or process of acquiring knowle ...
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