List Of Housing Statutes
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List Of Housing Statutes
Legal scholars and practitioners generally discuss laws that affect housing within the context of real property, landlord–tenant law, mortgage law, laws that forbid housing discrimination, laws that attempt to preserve affordable housing, etc. The following is a list of housing-related statutes: Canada New Zealand United Kingdom United States {, class="wikitable sortable" ! Name !! Date !! Scope !! Description , - , style="width:24em;" , Height of Buildings Act of 1899 , , style="width:3em;" , 1899 , , style="width:8em;" , Height limits , , Created height restrictions because of concerns with new construction technology, notably steel, iron, and thin veneer facades. , - , Height of Buildings Act of 1910 , , 1910 , , Height limits , , Created height limits in Washington, D.C. , - , Federal Home Loan Bank Act , , 1932 , , Mortgages , , Created Federal Home Loan Bank Board to charter and supervise federal savings and loans. Created Federal Home Loan Bank ...
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Real Property
In English common law, real property, real estate, immovable property or, solely in the US and Canada, realty, is land which is the property of some person and all structures (also called improvements or fixtures) integrated with or affixed to the land, including crops, buildings, machinery, wells, dams, ponds, mines, canals, and roads, among other things. The term is historic, arising from the now-discontinued form of action, which distinguished between real property disputes and personal property disputes. Personal property, or personalty, was, and continues to be, all property that is not real property. In countries with personal ownership of real property, civil law protects the status of real property in real-estate markets, where estate agents work in the market of buying and selling real estate. Scottish civil law calls real property "heritable property", and in French-based law, it is called ''immobilier'' ("immovable property"). Historical background The word " ...
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Ontario Heritage Act
The ''Ontario Heritage Act'', (the ''Act'') first enacted on March 5, 1975, allows municipalities and the provincial government to designate individual properties and districts in the Province of Ontario, Canada, as being of cultural heritage value or interest. Designation under the ''Ontario Heritage Act'' Once a property has been designated under Part IV of the ''Act'', a property owner must apply to the local municipality for a permit to undertake alterations to any of the identified heritage elements of the property or to demolish any buildings or structures on the property. Part V of the ''Act'' allows for the designation of heritage conservation districts. Amendments to the legislation Until 2005, a designation of a property under the ''Act'' allowed a municipality to delay, but not ultimately prevent, the demolition of a heritage property. Heritage advocates were highly critical of the 180-day "cooling off" period provided for under the legislation, which was intende ...
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Omnibus Legislation
An omnibus bill is a proposed law that covers a number of diverse or unrelated topics. ''Omnibus'' is derived from Latin and means "to, for, by, with or from everything". An omnibus bill is a single document that is accepted in a single vote by a legislature but packages together several measures into one or combines diverse subjects. Because of their large size and scope, omnibus bills limit opportunities for debate and scrutiny. Historically, omnibus bills have sometimes been used to pass controversial amendments. For this reason, some consider omnibus bills to be anti-democratic. United States In the United States, omnibus bills are sometimes known as "Big Ugly" bills. Examples include reconciliation bills, combined appropriations bills, and private relief and claims bills. Appropriations legislation Omnibus legislation is routinely used by the United States Congress to group together the budgets of all departments in one year in an omnibus spending bill. For example, ...
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Housing Grants, Construction And Regeneration Act 1996
The Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996 is an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom. Its long title shows that it is a piece of omnibus legislation: :''An Act to make provision for grants and other assistance for housing purposes and about action in relation to unfit housing; to amend the law relating to construction contracts and architects; to provide grants and other assistance for regeneration and development and in connection with clearance areas; to amend the provisions relating to home energy efficiency schemes; to make provision in connection with the dissolution of urban corporations, housing action trusts and the Commission for New Towns; and for connected purposes.'' Disabled Facilities Grants (DFGs) The act provides legislation for the provision of grant aided adaptations for disabled persons' properties within the UK. This is covered in part 1 Chapter 1. The aim of this part of the Act is to allow for provision of adaptations to disabled persons' ...
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Land Transfer Act 1875
The Land Transfer Act 1875 (38 & 39 Vict c 87), sometimes called Lord Cairns' Act,Herbert Chilion Jones. The "Torrens System" of Transfer of Land. Carswell & Co. Toronto. 1886p 21/ref> was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that introduced a voluntary system of registration of title to land. The Act apparently aimed to introduce the Australian model of title registration. But land registration remained as voluntary, and the options were not taken up. See also *English land law English land law is the law of real property in England and Wales. Because of its heavy historical and social significance, land is usually seen as the most important part of English property law. Ownership of land has its roots in the feudal ... References *Holt, Edward H. The Land Transfer Act, 1875 (38 & 39 Vict. Cap. 87). Shaw & Sons. Fetter Lane & Crane Court, London. 1876Google Books *William Thomas Charley. The Real Property Acts, 1874, 1875 & 1876. Third Edition. H Sweet. Chance ...
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Torrens Title
Torrens title is a land registration and land transfer system, in which a state creates and maintains a register of land holdings, which serves as the conclusive evidence (termed " indefeasibility") of title of the person recorded on the register as the proprietor (owner), and of all other interests recorded on the register. Ownership of land is transferred by registration of a transfer of title, instead of by the use of deeds. The Registrar provides a Certificate of Title to the new proprietor, which is merely a copy of the related folio of the register. The main benefit of the system is to enhance certainty of title to land and to simplify dealings involving land. Its name derives from Sir Robert Richard Torrens (1814–1884), who designed, lobbied for and introduced the private member's bill which was enacted as the ''Real Property Act 1858'' in the Province of South Australia, the first version of Torrens title enacted in the world. Torrens based his proposal on many of t ...
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Land Transfer Act 1952
The Land Transfer Act 1952 is an Act of Parliament passed in New Zealand in 1952. It implements the Torrens title system of land registration. Much of it is based on the Land Transfer Act 1885 Land, also known as dry land, ground, or earth, is the solid terrestrial surface of the planet Earth that is not submerged by the ocean or other bodies of water. It makes up 29% of Earth's surface and includes the continents and various islan .... References {{Reflist External linksThe current Act as amendedThe Act as enacted in 1952
Statutes of New Zealand 1952 in New Zealand law
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Trespass To Property Act Of Ontario
The ''Trespass to Property Act'' is a statute enacted by the Legislative Assembly of Ontario, Canada. It addresses illegal entry onto private property. The current Act was amended most recently in 2016. Under the Canadian constitution, criminal law is within the realm of federal authority and anyone violating this provincial statute is therefore subject to quasi-criminal (not full criminal) enforcement under the ''Provincial Offences Act''. The Act is an attempt to codify what was formerly a matter of common law. It is most often used by private-property owners to keep unwanted individuals off their property. There are many methods of notifying unwanted individuals that they have been banned (for future access), but the most common is a personal notice to the offender. In general under the Act, owners must give notice either orally or in writing except where fencing is applied around gardens or areas under cultivation, or the keeping of animals. Access to the door of a building o ...
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Strata Property Act
One in eight Canadian households lived in a residential condominium dwellings, mostly located in a few census metropolitan areas according to Statistics Canada Condominiums exist throughout Canada, although condominiums are most frequently found in the larger cities. "Condominium" is a legal term used in most provinces of Canada. in British Columbia, it is referred to as "strata title" and in Quebec, the term "divided co-property" (French: copropriété divisée) is used, although the colloquial name remains "condominium". With regular condominiums, the unit owner usually owns the internal unit space and a percentage of the common property; in the case of a ''freehold condominium'' (or a bare/vacant land condominium) the owner owns the land and building and a percentage of any common property shared roadways and amenities. The ''Canadian Condominium Institute'' is a non-profit association of condominium owners and corporations with chapters in each province and territory. The ...
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Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
:''This is the Residential Tenancies Act of Ontario. For other jurisdictions, see Residential Tenancies Act (other).'' The ''Residential Tenancies Act, 2006'' (RTA 2006) is the law in the province of Ontario, Canada, that governs landlord and tenant relations in residential rental accommodations. The Act received royal assent on June 22, 2006, and was proclaimed into law on January 31, 2007. The Act repealed and replaced the ''Tenant Protection Act'', 1997. Ontario's Landlord and Tenant Board is governed by the act. Contents The ''Residential Tenancies Act 2006'' contains chapters on the meaning of a tenancy, the duties of landlords and tenants, "security of tenure" and the list of legitimate reasons that a landlord can evict a tenant, and a system of rent regulation Rent regulation is a system of laws, administered by a court or a public authority, which aims to ensure the affordability of housing and tenancies on the rental market for dwellings. Generally, a ...
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Residential Tenancies Act (Alberta)
:''This is the Residential Tenancies Act of Alberta. For other jurisdictions, see Residential Tenancies Act (other).'' The ''Residential Tenancies Act'' (RTA) is the law that governs rental housing agreements (leases) in the Canadian province of Alberta Alberta ( ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is part of Western Canada and is one of the three prairie provinces. Alberta is bordered by British Columbia to the west, Saskatchewan to the east, the Northwest Ter .... The ''Residential Tenancies Act'' outlines two possible types of rental agreement: Fixed Term and Periodic. Fixed Term rental agreements are strict binding contacts that outline the terms of property rental for a set period of time - usually one year. These leases cannot be terminated until the end of the specified rental period, or unless there is a breach of the lease agreement or certain provisions of the Act itself, as laid out in the "Tenant's Remedies" and "Land ...
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