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List Of Earthquakes In Algeria
Earthquakes in Algeria occur in the north part of the country, usually north of 35° N. latitude, and occasionally as submarine earthquakes in the Mediterranean Sea. On at least one occasion, this type of event has generated a destructive tsunami. Earthquakes See also *Geology of Algeria The geology of Algeria is diverse; the country divides into three different tectono-stratigraphic domains. In the south and west is the West African Craton which consists of Precambrian granitic basement and surrounding Neoproterozoic mobile be ... References Sources * Further reading * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Earthquakes In Algeria Algeria * Lists of events in Algeria Tsunamis in Algeria ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oran
Oran ( ar, وَهران, Wahrān) is a major coastal city located in the north-west of Algeria. It is considered the second most important city of Algeria after the capital Algiers, due to its population and commercial, industrial, and cultural importance. It is west-south-west from Algiers. The total population of the city was 803,329 in 2008, while the metropolitan area has a population of approximately 1,500,000 making it the second-largest city in Algeria. Etymology The word ''Wahran'' comes from the Berber expression ''wa - iharan'' (place of lions). A locally popular legend tells that in the period around AD 900, there were sightings of Barbary lion, Barbary lions in the area. The last two lions were killed on a mountain near Oran, and it became known as ''la montagne des lions'' ("The Mountain of Lions"). Two giant lion statues stand in front of Oran's city hall, symbolizing the city. History Overview During the Roman Empire, a small settlement called ''Unica Colonia'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
M'Sila, Algeria
M'sila (also spelled Msila) ( ar, المسيلة); is the capital of M'Sila Province, Algeria, and is co-extensive with M'sila District. It has a population of 132,975 as per the 2008 census. M'sila University is also located in this city. History M'sila was the location of the first village constructed as part of a government-run program to transition nomadic Algerians to sedentary life using local materials. The village, now complete, was dubbed Maader and consists of houses, public and trading areas, and a mosque. Today it is much more developed with many companies, business offices, religious centers and schools. Climate M'sila has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems. It was first published by German-Russian climatologist Wladimir Köppen (1846–1940) in 1884, with several later modifications by Köppen, notabl ... ''BSk''). Rainfall is higher in winte ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chlef Province
Chlef ( ar, ولاية الشلف) is a province (''wilaya'') in Algeria formerly known as El Asnam, and has about 1 million inhabitants. Its capital is Chlef. Another locality is Ténès, on the Mediterranean Sea. History The province was originally named El Asnam until 1980 when it became known at Ech Chéliff, later known as Chlef. In 1984, Aïn Defla Province was carved out of its territory. Geography Location The province of Chlef is located at the Western Tell 200 km west of Algiers. Administrative divisions The province is divided into 13 districts (''daïras''), which are further divided into 35 ''communes'' or municipalities. Districts # Abou El Hassan ( دائرة أبو الحسن) # Aïn Merane ( دائرة عين مران) # Béni Haoua ( دائرة بني حواء) # Boukadir ( دائرة بوقادير) # Chlef ( دائرة شلف) # El Karimia ( دائرة الكريمية) # El Marsa ( دائرة المرسى) # Oued Fodda ( دائرة و ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1980 El Asnam Earthquake
The 1980 El Asnam earthquake occurred on October 10 at with a moment magnitude of 7.1 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (''Extreme''). The shock occurred in the Algerian town of El Asnam (now known as Chlef). The shocks were felt over away, with the initial earthquake lasting 35 seconds. It was the largest earthquake in Algeria, and was followed three hours later by a magnitude 6.2 aftershock. The earthquake created about of surface rupture and had a vertical slip of up to . No foreshocks were recorded. The earthquake was found to have occurred very close to the epicenter of the 1954 Chlef earthquake using joint epicenter determination techniques. It occurred at a previously unknown reverse fault. The earthquake was the largest in the Atlas range since 1790. In addition to the earthquake, weak tsunami waves were recorded on tide gauges. The earthquake occurred at a populated region of Algeria, affecting 900,000 people. It destroyed 25,000 houses and made 300,000 inhabit ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Constantine Province
Constantine ( ar, ولاية قسنطينة) is one of the 58 provinces (''wilayas'') of Algeria, whose capital is the city of the same name. History In 1984 Mila Province Mila ( ar, ولاية ميلة, link=no, ) is a province (''wilayah'') of Algeria, whose capital is Mila. Other localities include Teleghma, Grarem Gouga, Hamala and Rouached. History The province was created from parts of Constantine Province ... was carved out of its territory. Administrative divisions The province is divided into 6 districts or ''daïra'', which are subdivided into 12 ''communes'' or municipalities. List of districts References Provinces of Algeria States and territories established in 1974 {{ConstantineDZ-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tipaza Province
Tipaza or Tipasa ( ar, ولاية تيبازة, ''Tibaza'', older ''Tefessedt'') is a province (''wilaya'') on the coast of Algeria, Its capital is Tipaza, 50 km west of the capital of Algeria. History The province was created from Blida Province in 1984. Administrative divisions The province is divided into 10 districts (''daïras''), which are further divided into 28 ''communes'' or municipalities. Districts # Ahmer El Aïn # Bou Ismaïl # Cherchell # Damous # Fouka # Gouraya # Hadjout # Koléa # Sidi Amar # Tipaza Communes # Aghbal # Ahmar El Ain # Ain Tagourait # Attatba # Beni Milleuk # Bou Ismaïl # Bouharoun # Bourkika # Chaiba # Cherchell # Damous # Douaouda # Fouka # Gouraya # Hadjeret Ennous # Hadjout # Khemisti # Kolea # Larhat # Menaceur # Messelmoun # Meurad # Nador # Sidi Amar # Sidi Ghiles # Sidi Rached # Sidi Semiane # Tipaza Tipaza (formerly ''Tefessedt'', Chenoua-Berber: Bazar, ⴱⴰⵣⴰⵔ, ar, تيپازة) is the capit ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1989 Chenoua Earthquake
The 1989 Chenoua earthquake occurred on October 29 at in northern Algeria. The dip-slip event had a moment magnitude of 5.9 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (''Severe''). At least 22 were killed and many were injured with total losses of $5 million. References Further reading * * External linksM6.0 – northern Algeria– United States Geological Survey The United States Geological Survey (USGS), formerly simply known as the Geological Survey, is a scientific agency of the United States government. The scientists of the USGS study the landscape of the United States, its natural resources, ... * {{Earthquakes in Algeria 1989 earthquakes 1989 in Algeria Earthquakes in Algeria 1989 disasters in Algeria ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mascara Province
Mascara ( ar, معسكر ', ber, ⵎⵄⴻⵙⴽⴻⵔ ') is a province (''wilaya'') in Algeria. It was named after its capital, whose name is Arabic for "military garrison", and which is unrelated to "mascara", the cosmetic. Another important locality is the town of Sig. History The province was created from parts of Mostaganem department and Oran (department) in 1974. Administrative divisions The province is divided into 16 districts (''daïras''), which are further divided into 47 ''communes'' or municipalities. Districts # Aïn Farès # Aïn Fekan # Aouf # Bouhanifia # El Bordj # Ghriss # Hachem # Mascara # Mohammedia # Oggaz # Ouled Attia # Oued Taria # Sig # Tighenif # Tizi # Zahana Communes # Aïn Fares # Aïn Fekan # Aïn Ferah # Aïn Fras # Alaimia # Aouf # Beniane # Bou Hanifia # Bou Henni # Chorfa # El Bordj # El Gaada # El Ghomri # Hachem # El Keurt # El Menaouer # Ferraguig # Froha # Gharrous # Guerdjoum # Guittena # Ghriss # Mamou ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1994 Mascara Earthquake
The 1994 Mascara earthquake occurred on August 18 at 02:13 local time with an epicenter in a rural part of Algeria. The earthquake measured 5.8 on the moment magnitude scale () and had a depth of . It caused the deaths of 171 people, left up to 12,500 homeless, and destroyed thousands of homes in Mascara Province. Many homes were damaged or destroyed due to poor building quality which collapsed on the inhabitants and resulted in a majority of the casualties. The national government launched a rapid response effort in its aftermath. Tectonic setting Northwest Africa, which also includes Algeria, is situated near a complex and poorly defined convergent plate boundary which separates the African Plate from the Eurasian Plate. The converging plates create a zone of compression in northern Algeria, which are accommodated by mainly thrust and strike-slip faults. Thrusting results in the formation of the Atlas Mountains. The tectonic situation of Algeria also makes the country a seis ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aïn Témouchent
Aïn Témouchent ( ar, عين تموشنت) is a city in north western Algeria, it is the capital of Aïn Témouchent Province. Ain Temouchent is located 72 km south-west of Oran, a city with which it is closely associated, and 63 km west of Sidi Bel Abbes. Known as "la Florissante", it is set in a narrow fertile basaltic valley amid vineyards and orchards. History The town was founded in 1851 by Spanish immigrants, who built on what had been the site of Roman Albulae Albulae is an ancient city and former bishopric in Roman Africa. It remains a titular see of the Roman Catholic Church. It is identified with the modern town of Ain Temouchent, in present Algeria, near the Moroccan border. History Albulae was ... and Arab Ksar ibn Senar. Population over time Gallery References Communes of Aïn Témouchent Province Province seats of Algeria Populated places established in 1851 {{AïnTémouchent-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1999 Aïn Témouchent Earthquake
The 1999 Aïn Témouchent earthquake occurred on December 22 at in northern Algeria. The dip-slip event had a moment magnitude of 5.6 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of VII (''Very strong''). At least 22 were killed, 175 were injured, and 15,000 were homeless. The Belgian Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters' EM-DAT database and the USGS' National Geophysical Data Center both list financial losses of $60.93 million. See also *List of earthquakes in 1999 *List of earthquakes in Algeria References Further reading * * External linksM5.6 – northern Algeria– United States Geological Survey The United States Geological Survey (USGS), formerly simply known as the Geological Survey, is a scientific agency of the United States government. The scientists of the USGS study the landscape of the United States, its natural resources, ... * Aïn Témouchent earthquake Aïn Témouchent earthquake December 1999 events in Africa Aïn Témouchent Provin ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
