List Of Defunct Airlines
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List Of Defunct Airlines
This is a list of defunct airlines, arranged alphabetically by country within their respective continents. *List of defunct airlines of Africa *List of defunct airlines of the Americas *List of defunct airlines of Asia *List of defunct airlines of Europe *List of defunct airlines of Oceania See also *IATA airline designator *ICAO airline designator *List of airlines *List of largest airlines *List of low-cost airlines *List of national airlines *List of accidents and incidents on commercial airliners * Airline call sign *Cargo airline *Airline bankruptcies in the United States A number of major airlines have declared bankruptcy and have either ceased operations, or reorganized under bankruptcy protection. Airlines, like any business, are susceptible to market fluctuations and economic difficulties. The economic structu ... External links Airlines of North America {{DEFAULTSORT:Defunct airlines Airline-related lists Airlines, defunct * Airlines Defunct ...
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Airline
An airline is a company that provides civil aviation, air transport services for traveling passengers and freight. Airlines use aircraft to supply these services and may form partnerships or Airline alliance, alliances with other airlines for codeshare agreements, in which they both offer and operate the same flight. Generally, airline companies are recognized with an Air operator's certificate, air operating certificate or license issued by a governmental aviation body. Airlines may be scheduled or Air charter, charter operators. The List of airlines by foundation date, first airline was the German airship company DELAG, founded on November 16, 1909. The four oldest non-airship airlines that still exist are the Netherlands' KLM (1919), Colombia's Avianca (1919), Australia's Qantas (1920) and the Czech Republic's Czech Airlines (1923). Airline ownership has seen a shift from mostly personal ownership until the 1930s to government-ownership of major airlines from the 1940s to ...
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List Of Low-cost Airlines
The following is a list of low-cost carriers organised by home country. A low-cost carrier or low-cost airline (also known as a no-frills, discount or budget carrier or airline) is an airline that offers generally low fares in exchange for eliminating many traditional passenger services. Regional airlines, which may compete with low-cost airlines on some routes, are listed at list of regional airlines. Africa ; :* Air Arabia Egypt :*Air Cairo :*FlyEgypt ; :*Jambojet :* Fly540 ; :*Air Arabia Maroc ; :* Green Africa Airways ; :*FlySafair ; :*Fastjet Zimbabwe Americas ; :*Flybondi :*JetSmart Argentina ; :*Gol Transportes Aéreos :* Azul Brazilian Airlines ; :*Flair Airlines :*Canada Jetlines :*Lynx Air :*Sunwing Airlines :* Swoop ; :*Sky Airline :*JetSmart ; :*Viva Air Colombia :* Wingo :*Ultra Air ; :*Volaris Costa Rica ; :*Air Caraïbes ; :* AraJet :*RED Air ; :*Volaris El Salvador ; :*EasySky ; :*Calafia Airlines :*VivaAerobús :*Volaris ; :*JetSmart Perú ...
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Airline Bankruptcies In The United States
A number of major airlines have declared bankruptcy and have either ceased operations, or reorganized under bankruptcy protection. Airlines, like any business, are susceptible to market fluctuations and economic difficulties. The economic structure of the airline industry may contribute to airline bankruptcies as well. One major element in almost every airline bankruptcy is the rejection by the debtor of its current collective bargaining agreements with employees. After satisfying certain requirements, bankruptcy law permits courts to approve rejection of labor contracts by the debtor-employer. With this tool, airline managers reduce costs. Terms of an employee contract negotiated over years can be eliminated in months through Chapter 11. Terms of the Railway Labor Act, amended in 1936 to cover airlines, prevent most labor union work actions before, during and after an airline bankruptcy. Continental Airlines declared bankruptcy, Chapter 11, a second time in December 1990. Timel ...
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Cargo Airline
Cargo airlines (or air freight carriers, and derivatives of these names) are airlines mainly dedicated to the transport of cargo by air. Some cargo airlines are divisions or subsidiaries of larger passenger airlines. In 2018, airline cargo traffic represented 262,333 million tonne-kilometres with a 49.3% load factor: % for dedicated cargo operations, and % within mixed operations (belly freight of passenger airliners). Freight rates Amid the COVID-19 pandemic, adjusted cargo capacity fell by 4.4% in February while air cargo demand also fell by 9.1%, but the near-halt in passenger traffic cut capacity even deeper as half of global air cargo is carried in passenger jets’ bellies. Air freight rates rose as a consequence, from $0.80 per kg for transatlantic cargoes to $2.50-4 per kg, enticing passenger airlines to operate cargo-only flights through the use of preighters, while cargo airlines bring back into service fuel-guzzling stored aircraft, helped by falling oil prices. ...
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Airline Call Sign
This is a list of airline codes. The table lists IATA's two-character airline designators, ICAO's three-character airline designators and the airline call signs (telephony designator). Historical assignments are also included.ht IATA airline designator IATA airline designators, sometimes called IATA reservation codes, are two-character codes assigned by the International Air Transport Association (IATA) to the world's airlines. The standard is described in IATA's ''Standard Schedules Information Manual'' and the codes themselves are described in IATA's ''Airline Coding Directory''. (Both are published semiannually.) The IATA codes were originally based on the ICAO designators which were issued in 1947 as two-letter airline identification codes (see the section below). IATA expanded the two-character-system with codes consisting of a letter and a digit (or vice versa) e.g. EasyJet's U2 after ICAO had introduced its current three-letter-system in 1982. Until then only combina ...
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List Of Accidents And Incidents On Commercial Airliners
This list of accidents and incidents involving commercial aircraft includes notable events that have a corresponding Wikipedia article. Entries in this list involve passenger or cargo aircraft that are operating commercially and meet this list's size criteriapassenger aircraft with a seating capacity of at least 10 passengers, or commercial cargo aircraft of at least . The list is grouped by the year in which the accident or incident occurred. __NOTOC__ 1910s and 1920s 1919 * July 21 – The Goodyear dirigible ''Wingfoot Air Express'' catches fire and crashes into the Illinois Trust and Savings Building in Chicago, Illinois, while carrying passengers to a local amusement park, killing thirteen people: three out of the five on board and ten others on the ground, with 27 others on the ground being injured. * August 2 – A Caproni Ca.48 crashes at Verona, Italy, during a flight from Venice to Taliedo, Milan, killing all on board (14, 15, or 17 people, according to different ...
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List Of National Airlines
A flag carrier is a transport company, such as an airline or shipping company, that, being locally registered in a given sovereign state, enjoys preferential rights or privileges accorded by the government for international operations. Historically, the term was used to refer to airlines owned by the government of their home country and associated with the national identity of that country. Such an airline may also be known as a national airline or a national carrier, although this can have different legal meanings in some countries. Today, it is any international airline with a strong connection to its home country or that represents its home country internationally, regardless of whether it is government-owned. Flag carriers may also be known as such due to laws requiring aircraft or ships to display the state flag of the country of their registry. For example, under the law of the United States, a U.S. flag air carrier is any airline that holds a certificate under Sectio ...
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List Of Largest Airlines
The largest airlines in the world can be defined in several ways. , Delta Air Lines is the largest by revenue, assets value and market capitalization, China Southern Air Holding by passengers carried and revenue passenger mile, American Airlines Group by fleet size and number of employees, FedEx Express by freight tonne-kilometers, Ryanair by number of routes, Turkish Airlines by number of countries served and UPS Airlines by number of destinations served. By company revenue Note that Emirates is a state-owned company and is thus not included in this list of public companies. Its 2021 revenue was estimated over 18 billion USD, which would place the company into 5th place. Its 2014-2015 revenue was billion ( billion), profit billion ( billion), and assets billion ( billion), with 56,725 employees. Qatar Airways Group is similarly privately held. By passengers carried ;Airline groups ;Airlines The IATA reports numbers for individual air operator's certificates and groups ...
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List Of Defunct Airlines Of Africa
This is a list of defunct airlines of Africa. Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burundi Cape Verde Cameroon Central African Republic Comoros Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of Djibouti Egypt Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Defunct airlines of Eritrea include; Eswatini Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Ivory Coast Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Defunct airlines of Mauritius include; Morocco Mozambique Namibia Nigeria Réunion Defunct airlines of Réunion include; São Tomé and Príncipe Senegal Seychelles Defunct airlines of Seychelles include; Sierra Leone Somalia Defunct airlines of Somalia include; South Africa South Sudan Defunct airlines of South Sudan include; Sudan Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe See also * List of airlines of Africa * List of largest airlines in Africa Even though Africa is the ...
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List Of Airlines
Lists of airlines cover existing and defunct airlines. Complete lists are given in alphabetical sequence by the name of the continent from which they operate. Lists are also given by size, by business model and by other characteristics. There are over 5,000 airlines with ICAO codes. The world's largest airline by fleet size and passengers carried is American Airlines, operating from the United States. By continent Lists of airlines based on continent: * List of airlines of Africa * List of airlines of the Americas * List of airlines of Asia * List of airlines of Europe * List of airlines of Oceania By size and continent * List of largest airlines in the World *List of largest airlines in Africa *List of largest airlines in Asia *List of largest airlines in Central America & the Caribbean *List of largest airlines in Europe *List of largest airlines in North America *List of largest airlines in Oceania *List of largest airlines in South America By business model * List of governm ...
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